<\/p>\n
\n\tNetanyahu\u2019nun Suriye topraklar\u0131na girerken yan\u0131nda Savunma Bakan\u0131 Israel Katz, D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Gideon Sa\u2019ar, \u0130srail Genelkurmay Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Eyal Zamir ve Shin Bet (\u0130\u00e7 \u0130stihbarat Servisi) Ba\u015fkan\u0131 David Zini yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\t\u0130\u015fgal alt\u0131ndaki topraklarda \u0130srail askerlerine hitap eden Netanyahu, \u201cBuradaki kapasitemize – hem savunma hem sald\u0131r\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan- \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem veriyoruz. D\u00fcrzi m\u00fcttefiklerimizi korumak ve \u00f6zellikle \u0130srail devleti ile Golan Tepeleri\u2019nin kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki kuzey s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almak i\u00e7in buraday\u0131z.\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\t\u201cBu, her an de\u011fi\u015febilecek bir g\u00f6rev ama biz size (Suriye\u2019de bulunan \u0130srail askerlerine) g\u00fcveniyoruz.\u201d diyen Netanyahu’nun i\u015fgal alt\u0131ndaki topraklara gidi\u015fi, \u0130srail ile Suriye aras\u0131nda yeni bir g\u00fcvenlik anla\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen m\u00fczakerelerin \u00e7\u0131kmaza girdi\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki haberlerin ard\u0131ndan gelmesi dikkati \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
\n\tUluslararas\u0131 toplum ve Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletlerin (BM) tepkisini \u00e7eken geli\u015fmeyle ilgili k\u0131nama mesajlar\u0131 payla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\t\u015eam, Netanyahu’nun topraklar\u0131n\u0131 ihlalini, \u201ci\u015fgalin me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 giri\u015fimi\u201d olarak nitelerken, BM durumu \u201cen hafif tabirle endi\u015fe verici\u201d olarak de\u011ferlendirdi.<\/p>\n
\n\tKatar D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ad\u0131m\u0131 \u201culuslararas\u0131 hukukun ihlali\u201d olarak nitelendirirken, \u00dcrd\u00fcn \u0130srail\u2019in \u201cprovokatif uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131 derhal durdurmas\u0131\u201d \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\t\u0130srail, Suriye topra\u011f\u0131 olan Golan Tepeleri\u2019ni 1967\u2019den bu yana i\u015fgali alt\u0131nda tutuyor.<\/p>\n
\n\t1974\u2019te yap\u0131lan Kuvvetlerin Ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019na g\u00f6re, i\u015fgal alt\u0131ndaki Golan Tepeleri\u2019nin biti\u015fi\u011finde bulunan tampon b\u00f6lge, BM Ate\u015fkes G\u00f6zlem G\u00fcc\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn (UNDOF) sorumlulu\u011fu alt\u0131ndayd\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tBaas rejiminin 8 Aral\u0131k 2024\u2019te y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u0130srail, devrik Baas rejimine ait onlarca noktay\u0131 hedef ald\u0131 ve \u00fclkede bir\u00e7ok b\u00f6lgeyi y\u00fczlerce hava sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131yla vurdu. \u0130srail, bu sald\u0131r\u0131larla \u00f6zellikle eski rejimden kalan askeri malzeme ve altyap\u0131lar\u0131 yok etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tSuriye Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 \u015eara, \u0130srail ordusunun 8 Aral\u0131k 2024\u2019ten 18 Eyl\u00fcl\u2019e kadar Suriye\u2019ye 1000\u2019den fazla hava sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131 ve 400\u2019den fazla kara sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131 d\u00fczenledi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tBuna ek olarak, \u0130srail ordusu BM Ate\u015fkes G\u00f6zlem G\u00fcc\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ra\u011fmen Golan Tepeleri biti\u015fi\u011findeki bir\u00e7ok yeri daha i\u015fgal etti.<\/p>\n
\n\tSuriye\u2019nin g\u00fcneyinde \u015eam k\u0131rsal\u0131nda Do\u011fu Cebel \u015eeyh ile Beyt Cin; Dera\u2019da \u015eecere, Maerya, Abidin ve El-Cezire; Kuneytra\u2019da ise Cibata Ha\u015fab, K\u0131rs Nak\u0131l, Kahtaniyye, Do\u011fu Kevdene, Bat\u0131 Kevdene, Tlul El-Humr, Hamidiyye, Mantara Baraj\u0131, El-H\u0131mriyye, Tar\u0131m Kulesi, Eski Kuneytra, Kuneytra Kulesi, Adnaniyye ve Ruveyhiyye Baraj\u0131 olmak \u00fczere toplam 19 ayr\u0131 noktada \u0130srail askerleri konu\u015fland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tZaman zaman i\u015fgal etti\u011fi b\u00f6lgelerde bask\u0131nlar d\u00fczenleyen \u0130srail, tar\u0131m arazilerini tahrip etti, sivilleri al\u0131koydu ve i\u015fgalini geni\u015fletmeyi s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n
\n\tAnadolu Ajans\u0131 muhabirinin hesaplamalar\u0131na g\u00f6re \u0130srail, i\u015fgal etti\u011fi Golan Tepeleri\u2019ne ek olarak son bir y\u0131l i\u00e7inde 800 kilometrekarelik Suriye topra\u011f\u0131n\u0131 daha ele ge\u00e7irdi.<\/p>\n
\n\t\u0130srail ordusu, i\u015fgal etti\u011fi bu yeni alanlarda kurdu\u011fu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck askeri \u00fcsler \u00fczerinden b\u00f6lgeyi b\u00fcy\u00fck oranda kontrol alt\u0131nda tutuyor ve \u00e7evreye keyfi bask\u0131nlar d\u00fczenleyerek sahada fiili bir hakimiyet tesis ediyor.<\/p>\n
\n\t\u0130\u015fgalini geni\u015fleten \u0130srail ile \u015eam y\u00f6netimi aras\u0131nda ABD \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde yap\u0131lan g\u00fcvenlik g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri hen\u00fcz bir sonu\u00e7 vermedi.<\/p>\n
\n\t\u0130srail, yeni bir g\u00fcvenlik anla\u015fmas\u0131 dayatmak isterken, \u015eam y\u00f6netimi Tel Aviv\u2019in 8 Aral\u0131k 2024\u2019ten itibaren i\u015fgal etti\u011fi 800 kilometrekarelik alandan \u00e7ekilmesini ve 1974 Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n yeniden uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 istiyor.<\/p>\n
\n\tTaraflar aras\u0131nda 1974 Kuvvetlerin Ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 Anla\u015fmas\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda, \u0130srail s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 “mavi” ve Suriye s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 “k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131” olmak \u00fczere iki ayr\u0131m \u00e7izgisi belirlenmi\u015f ve aralar\u0131nda bir tampon b\u00f6lge olu\u015fturulmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\n\tTampon b\u00f6lgede, Suriye egemenli\u011fi alt\u0131nda olmas\u0131 ko\u015fuluyla, anla\u015fman\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 denetlemekten Suriye Golan Tepeleri\u2019nde g\u00f6rev yapan BM Ate\u015fkes G\u00f6zlem G\u00fcc\u00fc (UNDOF) sorumlu tutuldu.<\/p>\n
\n\tAnla\u015fmada ayr\u0131ca, \u201cUNDOF\u2019un ate\u015fkesin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmesini ve s\u0131k\u0131 \u015fekilde uyulmas\u0131n\u0131 temin i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131; ay\u0131rma ve s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rma alanlar\u0131na ili\u015fkin ek protokol\u00fc denetleyece\u011fi\u201d ifade edildi.<\/p>\n
\n\tAnla\u015fmada, \u201c(BM g\u00fcc\u00fc) misyonunu yerine getirirken genel olarak ge\u00e7erli Suriye yasalar\u0131na ve d\u00fczenlemelerine uyacak ve yerel sivil idarenin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 engellemeyecektir.\u201d denildi.<\/p>\n
\n\tMisyonun ayr\u0131ca, \u201chareket \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden, ileti\u015fimden ve g\u00f6revi i\u00e7in gerekli di\u011fer olanaklardan yararlanaca\u011f\u0131, savunma niteli\u011finde bireysel silahlarla donat\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 ve bu silahlar\u0131 yaln\u0131zca me\u015fru m\u00fcdafaa amac\u0131yla kullanaca\u011f\u0131\u201d belirtildi.<\/p>\n
\n\tUNDOF\u2019un BM G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi\u2019nin yetkisi alt\u0131nda oldu\u011fu, anla\u015fma uyar\u0131nca denetimler yapaca\u011f\u0131 ve taraflara her 15 g\u00fcnden az olmamak kayd\u0131yla d\u00fczenli rapor verece\u011fi kaydedildi.<\/p>\n