{"id":11338,"date":"2023-07-30T10:54:53","date_gmt":"2023-07-30T10:54:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kibrisdakik.com\/index.php\/2023\/07\/30\/narenciye-agaclarinin-genetik-kokeniyle-ilgili-calismada-ikinci-asamaya-geciliyor\/"},"modified":"2023-07-30T10:54:53","modified_gmt":"2023-07-30T10:54:53","slug":"narenciye-agaclarinin-genetik-kokeniyle-ilgili-calismada-ikinci-asamaya-geciliyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kibrisdakik.com\/?p=11338","title":{"rendered":"Narenciye a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n genetik k\u00f6keniyle ilgili \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada ikinci a\u015famaya ge\u00e7iliyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n \"\" <\/div>\n

\u00dclkede 100 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n s\u00fcredir yeti\u015fen narenciye \u00e7e\u015fitlerinin ve \u00f6zelliklerinin tespit edilmesi i\u00e7in ba\u015flat\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, molek\u00fcler analiz a\u015famas\u0131na gelindi.<\/p>\n

Tar\u0131m ve Do\u011fal Kaynaklar Bakan\u0131 Dursun O\u011fuz, T\u00fcrk \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi ve Koordinasyon Ajans\u0131n\u0131n(T\u0130KA) destekleriyle Tar\u0131msal Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc G\u00fczelyurt \u0130stasyonu\u2019nda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n, hem narenciyenin ge\u00e7mi\u015fine hem de narenciye \u00fcretiminin gelece\u011fine \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutacak bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Proje kapsam\u0131nda \u00fclke genelinde farkl\u0131 \u00f6zelliklere sahip oldu\u011fu g\u00f6zlemlenen 70 \u00e7e\u015fit narenciye ve turun\u00e7 (ana\u00e7) se\u00e7ildi ve bir deneme parseli kuruldu. Baz\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitlerin farkl\u0131 iklim veya toprakta farkl\u0131 verim verebilece\u011finden, bu \u00e7e\u015fitlerin farkl\u0131 veya ayn\u0131 oldu\u011fu, ancak molek\u00fcler analizle tespit edilebiliyor.<\/p>\n

Gelinen a\u015famada T\u0130KA\u2019n\u0131n destekleri ile temin edilen laboratuvar \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli kimyasallarla, bu \u00e7e\u015fitlerin genetik molek\u00fcler analizleri yap\u0131lacak. Analizler sonucu 70 \u00e7e\u015fit aras\u0131nda farkl\u0131 olanlar ve benzer olanlar tespit edilecek. <\/p>\n

Tar\u0131m ve Do\u011fal Kaynaklar Bakan\u0131 Dursun O\u011fuz, TAE G\u00fczelyurt \u0130stasyonu\u2019nu ziyaret ederek \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar hakk\u0131nda bilgi ald\u0131. O\u011fuz, T\u00fcrk \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi ve Koordinasyon Ajans\u0131na(T\u0130KA) katk\u0131lar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 te\u015fekk\u00fcr etti.<\/p>\n

Turun\u00e7giller \u00fczerindeki bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n KKTC<\/a>\u2019nin yan\u0131nda d\u00fcnya literat\u00fcr\u00fcne girebilecek niteli\u011fe sahip oldu\u011funu kaydeden O\u011fuz, TAE\u2019yi, iklim ve toprak yap\u0131s\u0131na g\u00f6re narenciye \u00e7e\u015fidi tavsiyesi verecek bir noktaya ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu kaydetti.<\/p>\n

\n \"\" <\/div>\n

T\u0130KA\u2019n\u0131n tar\u0131m alan\u0131nda pek \u00e7ok dala her zaman destek verdi\u011fini ifade eden O\u011fuz, T\u0130KA\u2019n\u0131n bu projeye deste\u011finin projenin hedefine ula\u015fmas\u0131nda \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n

O\u011fuz, \u201c\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma, gen y\u00f6n\u00fcnden hem ge\u00e7mi\u015fe hem gelece\u011fe \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutacak bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

O\u011fuz, TAE\u2019nin \u00fclkedeki bitki varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131 ve \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131lmas\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli g\u00f6revler ifa etti\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n

Bakan Dursun O\u011fuz, \u00fcreticilere \u00e7e\u015fit \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 da dahil \u00fcretimle ilgili her konuda yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmaya ve bilgi vermeye haz\u0131r olduklar\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n

Tar\u0131msal Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Cem Karaca da, eskiden Enstit\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 takip etti\u011fini, ancak bug\u00fcn bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rma yapacak noktaya geldi\u011fini kaydetti.<\/p>\n

Bu bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar neticesinde baz\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitlerin tescilinin baz\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitlerin de tescil i\u00e7in ba\u015fvurusunun yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildiren Karaca, bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n nihai a\u015famas\u0131n\u0131n, verim, kural\u0131\u011fa ve hastal\u0131\u011fa dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan \u00e7e\u015fitleri \u00fcreticiye sunmak oldu\u011funu ifade etti.<\/p>\n

-Eng\u00fcney<\/p>\n

Proje Y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fcs\u00fc Ark\u0131n Eng\u00fcney ise hem ana\u00e7l\u0131k hem de \u00e7e\u015fit geli\u015ftirme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla bu projenin ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Eng\u00fcney, 70\u2019in \u00fczerinde ana\u00e7l\u0131k olabilecek turun\u00e7, eski \u00e7e\u015fit say\u0131lan limon, portakal ve limon tespit ettiklerini, bunlar\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn 100 ya\u015f \u00fczerinde oldu\u011funu, aras\u0131nda 300-400 ya\u015flar\u0131nda olan \u00e7e\u015fitler de bulundu\u011funu kaydetti. <\/p>\n

Eng\u00fcney, se\u00e7tikleri \u00e7e\u015fitlerin \u00e7o\u011funun \u00e7ok so\u011fuk, \u00e7ok s\u0131cak, kurak ve susuz ko\u015fullarda meyve verebilen a\u011fa\u00e7lar oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Bin metre rak\u0131mda Trodos da\u011flar\u0131nda limon, turun\u00e7 ve portakal; kire\u00e7 oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 70 olan, susuz ortamda \u00e7ok sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 yeti\u015fen limon ve turun\u00e7 tespit ettiklerini ifade eden Eng\u00fcney, bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n \u00fcreticilere tarlalar\u0131n\u0131n ko\u015fullar\u0131na g\u00f6re tavsiyede bulunmalar\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti. Eng\u00fcney, \u201c\u0130klim veya toprak kaynakl\u0131 baz\u0131 sorunlara bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmayla \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00fcretilebilecek\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Se\u00e7ilen genotiplerin ger\u00e7ekten farkl\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rmek i\u00e7in analiz yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ifade eden Eng\u00fcney, gelinen a\u015famada bu analizlere ba\u015flanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Eng\u00fcney, \u201cG\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcze farkl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnen bir turuncun bildi\u011fimiz turun\u00e7tan farkl\u0131 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmek i\u00e7in genetik molek\u00fcler analiz yap\u0131lmal\u0131\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Projenin 4-5 ay \u00f6nce ba\u015fland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydeden Eng\u00fcney sonu\u00e7 alabilmek i\u00e7in en az 10-12 y\u0131la daha ihtiya\u00e7 duyuldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Bir sonraki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n, \u00e7e\u015fitlerin performans\u0131n\u0131n ana\u00e7lara g\u00f6re farkl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tespit etme y\u00f6n\u00fcnde olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydeden Eng\u00fcney \u201cBelki de bizim buldu\u011fumuz yapra\u011f\u0131 farkl\u0131 ve meyvesi iri olan bir turunca a\u015f\u0131layaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7e\u015fitlerden daha iri meyveler alabilece\u011fiz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n