{"id":14238,"date":"2023-09-21T15:38:47","date_gmt":"2023-09-21T15:38:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kibrisdakik.com\/index.php\/2023\/09\/21\/saglik-bakanligi-21-eylul-dunya-alzheimer-gunu-nedeniyle-mesaj-yayimladi\/"},"modified":"2023-09-21T15:38:47","modified_gmt":"2023-09-21T15:38:47","slug":"saglik-bakanligi-21-eylul-dunya-alzheimer-gunu-nedeniyle-mesaj-yayimladi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kibrisdakik.com\/?p=14238","title":{"rendered":"Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201c21 Eyl\u00fcl D\u00fcnya Alzheimer G\u00fcn\u00fc \u201d nedeniyle mesaj yay\u0131mlad\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201c21 Eyl\u00fcl D\u00fcnya Alzheimer G\u00fcn\u00fc \u201d nedeniyle mesaj yay\u0131mlad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Alzheimer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bili\u015fsel (kognitif) bozukluk, duygusal ve davran\u0131\u015flardaki de\u011fi\u015fiklikler, fiziksel ve i\u015flevsel gerilemeler ve neticede beyin fonksiyonlar\u0131ndaki bozukluklardan dolay\u0131 olu\u015fan zihinsel i\u015flevlerde gerileme, davran\u0131\u015f problemleri ve i\u015flevsellikte azalma ile giden dejeneratif bir hastal\u0131k oldu\u011fu kaydedilen mesajda 65 ya\u015f\u0131n \u00fczerindeki bireylerde y\u00fczde 3 ile y\u00fczde 11 aras\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclen Alzheimer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n, 85 ya\u015f\u0131n \u00fczerindeki bireylerde y\u00fczde 20 ile y\u00fczde 47 oran\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclme s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na sahip oldu\u011fu belirtildi.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyan\u0131n farkl\u0131 yerlerinde yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, 65 ile 85 ya\u015flar\u0131 aras\u0131nda hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclme yo\u011funlu\u011funun her be\u015f y\u0131lda bir iki kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0131 ifade edilen mesajda Alzheimer riskini art\u0131ran en \u00f6nemli etkenin ya\u015f\u0131n ilerlemesi oldu\u011fu vurguland\u0131. <\/p>\n

\u201cBu duruma genetik etkilerin de eklenmesiyle ya\u015flanan bireyin Alzheimer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na yakalanma ihtimalinin y\u00fckseldi\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir\u201d denilen a\u00e7\u0131klamada Alzheimer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131nda erken d\u00f6nemde g\u00f6r\u00fclebilecek baz\u0131 bulgular oldu\u011fu, bu bulgular fark edildi\u011finde doktora ba\u015fvurulmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi kaydedildi.<\/p>\n

Mesajda Alzheimer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ilk 10 belirtisi \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131raland\u0131: \u201cUnutkanl\u0131k, yol bulma sorunlar\u0131, zaman \u015fa\u015f\u0131rma, kelime haznesinin azalmas\u0131, karar verme sorunlar\u0131, muhakeme yetene\u011finin kaybolmas\u0131, ki\u015filik ve huy de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri, \u00e7e\u015fitli davran\u0131\u015f de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri, olaylara ilgi azalmas\u0131, g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015fam becerilerini yerine getirmekte g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck\u201d<\/p>\n

Zihinsel Belirtilerin \u201cunutkanl\u0131k, \u00f6\u011frenme g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, konu\u015fma bozuklu\u011fu, yer, y\u00f6n veya zaman bulgusunda bozulma, ki\u015fileri tan\u0131yamama, karar verme g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u201d olarak s\u0131ralanan mesajda , ruhsal belirtilerin ise \u201chuzursuzluk, ilgisizlik, sald\u0131rganl\u0131k, uyku bozuklu\u011fu, ama\u00e7s\u0131z dola\u015fma ve endi\u015fe\u201d oldu\u011fu vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Demans\u0131n (bunama), unutkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131karan hastal\u0131klar\u0131n genel ad\u0131 oldu\u011fu Demans hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn beyinde h\u00fccre \u00f6l\u00fcmlerine sebep olarak hastal\u0131klara \u00f6zg\u00fc semptomlar\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlat\u0131lan mesajda \u015funlar kaydedildi:<\/p>\n

\u201cAlzheimer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ise en fazla tespit edilen demans (bunama) hastal\u0131klar\u0131ndan biridir, genellikle unutkanl\u0131k, davran\u0131\u015f bozuklu\u011fu, kafa kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ba\u015flayan ve demansa neden olan hastal\u0131klar aras\u0131nda en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen t\u00fcrd\u00fcr. N\u00f6rolojik ba\u015fvurularda hasta \u015fik\u00e2yetlerinden d\u00f6rtte birini unutkanl\u0131k olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. Fakat her unutkanl\u0131k Alzheimer olmayabilir. Bunun tespiti ve ay\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in kan testleri, beyin g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclemeleri, n\u00f6ropsikolojik de\u011ferlendirmeler ve klinik muayene e\u015fli\u011finde tan\u0131 konulur. E\u011fer kendinizin ya da yak\u0131n\u0131n\u0131zdaki bir ki\u015finin demans\u0131 oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorsan\u0131z hekiminizle ileti\u015fime ge\u00e7melisiniz\u201d<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n