{"id":18742,"date":"2023-11-15T06:06:34","date_gmt":"2023-11-15T06:06:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kibrisdakik.com\/index.php\/2023\/11\/15\/15-kasim-1983te-ilan-edilen-kktc-bu-yil-40inci-yasini-kutluyor-2\/"},"modified":"2023-11-15T06:06:34","modified_gmt":"2023-11-15T06:06:34","slug":"15-kasim-1983te-ilan-edilen-kktc-bu-yil-40inci-yasini-kutluyor-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kibrisdakik.com\/?p=18742","title":{"rendered":"15 Kas\u0131m 1983'te ilan edilen KKTC, bu y\u0131l 40\u2019\u0131nc\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 kutluyor\u2026"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

Kuzey K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Cumhuriyeti (KKTC) 40 ya\u015f\u0131nda\u2026 KKTC, K\u0131br\u0131s’ta y\u00fczy\u0131llard\u0131r ya\u015fam s\u00fcren K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn, Rumlarla kurdu\u011fu ortakl\u0131k cumhuriyetinden d\u0131\u015fland\u0131ktan sonra olu\u015fturdu\u011fu en uzun \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fcs\u00fc.<\/p>\n

1963\u2019te K\u0131br\u0131s Cumhuriyeti\u2019nin trajik sonuyla ba\u015flayan s\u00fcre\u00e7te Genel Komite, K\u0131br\u0131s Ge\u00e7ici T\u00fcrk Y\u00f6netimi, Otonom K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Y\u00f6netimi ve K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Federe Devleti’nin ard\u0131ndan self determinasyon hakk\u0131n\u0131 kullanan K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 T\u00fcrkler 15 Kas\u0131m 1983’te KKTC\u2019yi ilan etti.<\/p>\n

Sadece T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti taraf\u0131ndan tan\u0131nan KKTC, kuruldu\u011fu g\u00fcnden bu yana uluslararas\u0131 toplum taraf\u0131ndan konulan ekonomi, ula\u015f\u0131m ve spor alanlardaki ambargolara kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadele veriyor.<\/p>\n

KIBRIS T\u00dcRK\u00dc \u0130LK KEZ B\u00dcT\u00dcNL\u00dcKL\u00dc B\u0130R CO\u011eRAFYAYA SAH\u0130P OLDU<\/strong><\/p>\n

K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 T\u00fcrklerin, K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 Rumlarla 1960\u2019ta ortakla\u015fa kurdu\u011fu K\u0131br\u0131s Cumhuriyeti, toplumlar aras\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n patlak vermesiyle sadece \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l ya\u015fayabildi. \u00d6zellikle K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 T\u00fcrkler i\u00e7in ac\u0131larla dolu ge\u00e7en 11 y\u0131l\u0131n ard\u0131ndan 15 Temmuz 1974’te Yunan cuntas\u0131n\u0131n darbesine sahne olan Ada, 20 Temmuz 1974’te ise garant\u00f6rl\u00fck hakk\u0131n\u0131 kullanan T\u00fcrkiye’nin askeri m\u00fcdahalesiyle yeni bir d\u00f6neme girdi.<\/p>\n

Adada yeni bir sayfa a\u00e7an bu m\u00fcdahaleyle K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 T\u00fcrkler ve Rumlar, co\u011frafik olarak b\u00f6l\u00fcnd\u00fc; K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 T\u00fcrkler, adan\u0131n kuzeyinde, K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 Rumlar ise g\u00fcneyinde topland\u0131.<\/p>\n

O g\u00fcne kadar ada geneline yay\u0131lan K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 T\u00fcrk n\u00fcfusu, 1974\u2019le birlikte b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fckl\u00fc bir co\u011frafyaya sahip oldu ve bunun sonucunda da bir devlet ihtiyac\u0131 do\u011fdu.<\/p>\n

\u00d6NCE T\u00dcRK\u0130YE\u2019YE BA\u011eLANMAK \u0130STEND\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 T\u00fcrkler, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 1963\u2019te K\u0131br\u0131s Cumhuriyeti\u2019nden koparak, yasama ve y\u00fcr\u00fctme g\u00f6revini y\u00fcr\u00fcten K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Genel Y\u00f6netimi\u2019ni, daha sonra K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Ge\u00e7ici T\u00fcrk Y\u00f6netimi\u2019ni ve Bar\u0131\u015f Harekat\u0131\u2019ndan sonra K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Otonom Y\u00f6netimi\u2019ni kurdu.<\/p>\n

Otonom T\u00fcrk Y\u00f6netimi Meclisi, Bar\u0131\u015f Harekat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n mimar\u0131 B\u00fclent Ecevit\u2019in 1975\u2019in ba\u015f\u0131nda adaya yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ziyarette kendilerine y\u00f6neltti\u011fi \u201cNas\u0131l bir anayasal yap\u0131 istiyorsunuz?\u201d sorusu \u00fczerine ba\u015flayan tart\u0131\u015fmalar sonunda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye ba\u011flanmay\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6ren bir tasar\u0131y\u0131 kabul etti.<\/p>\n

4 Ocak 1975 tarihli \u00f6zel meclis oturumuna getirilen \u00f6neride \u201cyeni d\u00fczende iki ayr\u0131 b\u00f6lgeye dayal\u0131 bir federal devlet \u015fekli olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 ve siyasi bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm gecikti\u011fi takdirde K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk devletinin ilan\u0131 zorunludur\u201d deniliyordu. Uzun tart\u0131\u015fmalar sonunda, nihai \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u015fekli olarak \u201cAnavatanla birle\u015fme ve b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fme\u201d benimsenirken, asgari \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u015fekli olarak \u201cco\u011frafi ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011fa dayal\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm yolu\u201d kabul edildi. Yeni anayasal d\u00fczen getirilmesi gere\u011fi konusunda da hem fikir olundu ve \u201csiyasi bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm gerekti\u011fi takdirde K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk devletinin ilan\u0131\u201d gerekli g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n

KTFD\u2019DEN KKTC\u2019YE UZANAN G\u00dcNLER<\/strong><\/p>\n

Otonom T\u00fcrk Y\u00f6netimi Meclisi\u2019nin Anavatanla birle\u015fme ve b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fme \u00f6nerisi hayata ge\u00e7mese de 13 \u015eubat 1975\u2019te K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Federe Devleti kuruldu.<\/p>\n

KTFD bildirgesinde, gelecekteki ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z Federal K\u0131br\u0131s Cumhuriyeti’nin kurulmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7acak d\u00fczenin hukuki esas\u0131n\u0131n yarat\u0131lmas\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulunduruldu ve iki b\u00f6lgeli bir federasyon \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde K\u0131br\u0131s Rum toplumuyla birle\u015filmesi halinde anayasan\u0131n K\u0131br\u0131s Federal Cumhuriyeti’nin anayasas\u0131 olarak de\u011fi\u015ftirilebilece\u011fi vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n

K\u0131br\u0131s m\u00fczakerelerine de a\u00e7\u0131k olmas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 toplumlar aras\u0131 m\u00fczakerelerin devam etti\u011fi KTFD g\u00fcnleri, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler\u2019in 13 May\u0131s 1983’te T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019taki askeri varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 “i\u015fgalci g\u00fc\u00e7” olarak g\u00f6steren 37\/253 say\u0131l\u0131 karar\u0131yla sona yakla\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Kurucu Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Rauf Denkta\u015f\u2019\u0131n, 1974\u2019ten beri hayalini kurdu\u011fu ancak uluslararas\u0131 konjonkt\u00fcrden dolay\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye kabul ettiremedi\u011fi ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk devleti, KKTC,  15 Kas\u0131m 1983\u2019te ilan edildi.<\/p>\n

KR\u0130PTO GELD\u0130, DENKTA\u015e KARARI A\u00c7IKLADI<\/strong><\/p>\n

14 Kas\u0131m 1983 gecesi d\u00f6nemin KTFD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Rauf R. Denkta\u015f, KTFD Meclisi’ndeki 40 milletvekilini cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yeme\u011fe davet etti ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den bekledi\u011fi kriptonun gelmesinden sonra tarihi karar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Denkta\u015f, bu karara destek vermekte teredd\u00fct edip \u2018Ankara ne diyor?\u2019 diye soranlara, \u2018gidip B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7ili\u011fe sorun\u2019 derken, hay\u0131r diyenlerin yeni d\u00f6nemde mecliste yeri olmayaca\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelen s\u00f6zleri de geceye damgas\u0131n\u0131 vurdu. \u201cO gece\u201dden, KKTC\u2019nin ilan edildi\u011fi ertesi sabaha kadar, \u00fclkenin d\u00fcnyayla her t\u00fcrl\u00fc ileti\u015fimi kesilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Federe Devleti Meclisi, 15 Kas\u0131m 1983 Sal\u0131 sabah\u0131 saat 09.00\u2019da yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc toplant\u0131da Kuzey K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Cumhuriyeti\u2019nin kurulu\u015f karar\u0131n\u0131 ve Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k Bildirgesi\u2019ni oy birli\u011fiyle onaylad\u0131 ve KKTC\u2019nin kuruldu\u011funu t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyaya ilan etti.<\/p>\n

Avukat Fuat Veziro\u011flu taraf\u0131ndan kaleme al\u0131nan Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k Bildirgesi, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin yollad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f akademisyen ve siyaset\u00e7i Turhan Feyzio\u011flu taraf\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde de\u011fi\u015ftirilerek son halini ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

FEDERASYON TEZ\u0130 MUHAFAZA ED\u0130LD\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

KKTC ilan\u0131na ra\u011fmen bildirgede federasyon tezi muhafaza edildi ve Rum taraf\u0131na bar\u0131\u015f ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunuldu. Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k Bildirgesi\u2019nde, KKTC\u2019nin ilan\u0131n\u0131n, iki e\u015fit halk\u0131n ve onlar\u0131n kurduklar\u0131 y\u00f6netimlerin, ger\u00e7ek bir federasyon \u00e7at\u0131s\u0131 alt\u0131nda yeniden bir ortakl\u0131k kurmalar\u0131n\u0131 engellemedi\u011fi; tam aksine bir federasyonun kurulabilmesi i\u00e7in gerekli \u00f6n \u015fartlar\u0131 tamamlayarak bu yoldaki samimi \u00e7abalar\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaydedildi.<\/p>\n

\u201cBU ESER HEP\u0130N\u0130Z\u0130ND\u0130R… DA\u011e BA\u015eINI DUMAN ALMI\u015e Y\u00dcR\u00dcYEL\u0130M ARKADA\u015eLAR”<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tarihi g\u00fcnde, s\u0131nav d\u00f6neminde olan okullar tatil edildi, \u00f6\u011frenci ve \u00f6\u011fretmenler yan\u0131nda halk\u0131n di\u011fer kesimleri Meclis \u00f6n\u00fcnde topland\u0131. Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Denkta\u015f Meclis’in ard\u0131ndan buradaki co\u015fkulu kalabal\u0131\u011fa da hitap etti. \u00d6zellikle gen\u00e7lere hitap eden Denkta\u015f konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 “Bu eser hepinizindir. Da\u011f ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 duman alm\u0131\u015f y\u00fcr\u00fcyelim arkada\u015flar” ifadeleriyle tamamlad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Denkta\u015f’\u0131n K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk halk\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck m\u00fccadelesi lideri Dr. Faz\u0131l K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ve KTFD eski Meclis Ba\u015fkanlar\u0131ndan ve Ba\u015fbakanlardan Osman \u00d6rek’le birlikte halk\u0131 selamlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 foto\u011fraf, K\u0131br\u0131s tarihinde \u00f6nemli bir enstantane olarak yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

KKTC’nin ilan\u0131ndan tam iki ay sonra hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden Dr. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kendisine uzat\u0131lan mikrofonlara zorluklara konu\u015farak o tarihi g\u00fcn\u00fc \u00f6lmeden g\u00f6rebildi\u011fi i\u00e7in duydu\u011fu bahtiyarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n

\u201cTAR\u0130H\u0130M\u0130ZDE YEN\u0130 B\u0130R SAYFA A\u00c7ILDI\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk Ajans\u0131-K\u0131br\u0131s (TAK), haberi \u201cFla\u015f Fla\u015f Fla\u015f Tarihi Ad\u0131m At\u0131ld\u0131.. Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Cumhuriyeti Kuruldu\u201d ifadesiyle duyurdu. K\u0131br\u0131s Postas\u0131 gazetesi tarihinde ilk kez ikinci bask\u0131 yaparak KKTC’nin ilan\u0131n\u0131 “Kuzey K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Cumhuriyeti \u0130lan Edildi” s\u00fcrman\u015feti ve “Tarihimizde Yeni Bir Sayfa A\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131” man\u015fetini kulland\u0131. Bozkurt gazetesi 16 Kas\u0131m say\u0131s\u0131nda Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k Bildirgesi’ni okurlar\u0131na ek olarak da\u011f\u0131tt\u0131. Bir\u00e7ok kurum ve kurulu\u015f gazetelere ilanlar vererek minnet ve \u015f\u00fckranlar\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n

KKTC Meclis Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, 24 Kas\u0131m 1983 tarihli gazetelerde KKTC’nin bayra\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6neri \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ilan\u0131 yay\u0131mlad\u0131. Beyaz zemin \u00fczerine k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 renkli ay-y\u0131ld\u0131z ve yatay iki \u015feritten olu\u015fan KKTC Bayra\u011f\u0131, Kurucu Meclis’in 7 Mart 1984 tarihli ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc birle\u015fiminde kabul edildi.<\/p>\n

Mevcut 40 ki\u015filik meclise kurum ve kurulu\u015flardan 30 ki\u015finin daha atanmas\u0131yla 6 Aral\u0131k 1983\u2019te 70 ki\u015filik bir Kurucu Meclis olu\u015fturularak Anayasa haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131na ba\u015fland\u0131. Anayasa 12 Mart 1985 tarihinde Meclis\u2019te kabul edildikten sonra, 5 May\u0131s 1985’te halk oylamas\u0131na sunuldu.<\/p>\n

Sol partilerin kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen halk\u0131n y\u00fczde 70\u2019inin onay\u0131n\u0131 alan anayasa y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi ve bug\u00fcne kadar hi\u00e7 de\u011fi\u015fmedi. 29 Haziran 2014\u2019te 11 Ekim 2020\u2019de referanduma sunulan baz\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiklikler halktan kabul g\u00f6rmedi.<\/p>\n

T\u00dcRK\u0130YE HEMEN TANIDI<\/strong><\/p>\n

KKTC\u2019yi hemen tan\u0131yan T\u00fcrkiye karar\u0131n\u0131 BM\u2019ye bildirdi. T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti ile KKTC aras\u0131ndaki b\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7iler d\u00fczeyindeki ili\u015fkiler 17 Nisan 1984\u2019ten itibaren ba\u015flad\u0131. KKTC\u2019nin Ankara B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7isi Peker Turgud, Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Kenan Evren\u2019e; T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Lefko\u015fa B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7isi \u0130nal Batu da Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Rauf Denkta\u015f\u2019a g\u00fcven mektubu takdim etti.<\/p>\n

Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Kenan Evren ve Ba\u015fbakan B\u00fclend Ulusu, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k il\u00e2n\u0131 \u00fczerine Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Rauf Denkta\u015f\u2019a birer kutlama mesaj\u0131 g\u00f6nderdi. B\u00fclent Ecevit, K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Meclisi\u2019nin ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z devlet il\u00e2n\u0131n\u0131 ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz sayd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, \u201cBu karar, K\u0131br\u0131s ger\u00e7e\u011fine Rum taraf\u0131nca y\u0131llard\u0131r g\u00f6z yumulmu\u015f olmas\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fal sonucudur” dedi. \u201cK\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Federe Devleti\u2019nin kendi gelece\u011fi ile ilgili alaca\u011f\u0131 kararlara sayg\u0131l\u0131y\u0131z ve destekleriz\u201d diye a\u00e7\u0131klama yapan Anavatan Partisi Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Turgut \u00d6zal ise, \u201cK\u0131br\u0131s\u2019ta ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k il\u00e2n\u0131 konusundaki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceniz nedir?\u201d sorusuna \u201cK\u0131br\u0131s\u2019ta ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k il\u00e2n\u0131 i\u00e7in referanduma gidilmesi gerekirdi\u201d yan\u0131t\u0131n\u0131 verdi.<\/p>\n

Haber, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yay\u0131nlanan gazetelerden Cumhuriyet\u2019te \u201c\u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u0130\u00e7in Zorunlu Karar\u2026\u201d, H\u00fcrriyet\u2019te \u201cGurur G\u00fcn\u00fc\u201d, G\u00fcnayd\u0131n\u2019da \u201cAnkara, Denkta\u015f\u2019\u0131n Yan\u0131nda Yer Ald\u0131\u201d, Milliyet ve Terc\u00fcman\u2019da ise \u201cKutlu Olsun\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda yay\u0131mland\u0131.<\/p>\n

G\u00dcNEY KIBRIS\u2019IN \u0130LK TEPK\u0130S\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye’nin k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 KKTC’yi Banglade\u015f de tan\u0131d\u0131 ancak uluslararas\u0131 tepkiler nedeniyle karar\u0131n\u0131 birka\u00e7 saat i\u00e7inde geri \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n

KKTC’nin ilan\u0131 G\u00fcney K\u0131br\u0131s’ta, d\u00fcnyada ve BM’de tepkiyle kar\u015f\u0131land\u0131. Spiros Kiprianu ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc toplanan K\u0131br\u0131s Rum y\u00f6netimi BM G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi\u2019ni toplant\u0131ya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rma karar\u0131 ald\u0131. Rum Ulusal Muhaf\u0131z birlikleri ve polis alarma ge\u00e7irildi.<\/p>\n

Yunan Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Andreas Papandreu, Ortak Pazar ve NATO \u00fclkelerine g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi mesajlarda KKTC\u2019nin il\u00e2n\u0131n\u0131 kabul edilemez olarak nitelendirdi ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k karar\u0131n\u0131 toplumlar aras\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin dinamitlenmesi ve BM Genel Sekreteri\u2019nin giri\u015fimlerinin kundaklanmas\u0131 olarak de\u011ferlendirdi.<\/p>\n

AET \u00e7evrelerinde karar \u201c\u00fcz\u00fcnt\u00fc ve kayg\u0131 verici\u201d diye nitelendirildi ve bu siyasal ad\u0131m\u0131n \u201cT\u00fcrkiye-Avrupa Birli\u011fi ili\u015fkilerini dolayl\u0131 yoldan gerginle\u015ftirebilece\u011fi\u201d ileri s\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. AET ayr\u0131ca K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019ta ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir T\u00fcrk Cumhuriyeti il\u00e2n\u0131n\u0131 reddetti\u011fini s\u00f6ylerken; NATO, konunun yetki alan\u0131na girmedi\u011fini bildirdi. \u0130ngiltere de Kuzey K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Cumhuriyeti\u2019nin il\u00e2n\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131nad\u0131 ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm yollar\u0131 getirebilecek bir \u00f6neri paketi sundu.<\/p>\n

VE G\u00dcVENL\u0130K KONSEY\u0130 KARARLARI<\/strong><\/p>\n

BM G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi 17-18 Kas\u0131m tarihleri aras\u0131nda KKTC\u2019nin ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k il\u00e2n\u0131 konusunu ele ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir toplant\u0131 yaparak 541 say\u0131l\u0131 karar\u0131 kabul etti. Kararda, 15 Kas\u0131m 1983 tarihli ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k il\u00e2n\u0131ndan duyulan endi\u015fe dile getirilerek, bu il\u00e2n\u0131n 1960 Kurucu ve Garanti Antla\u015fmalar\u0131na ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011fu, KKTC\u2019yi kurma giri\u015fiminin yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011fu ve bunun Ada\u2019daki durumun k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fmesine katk\u0131da bulunaca\u011f\u0131 belirtildi. Konsey ayr\u0131ca ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k ilan\u0131n\u0131n yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 olmas\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle geri \u00e7ekilmesini istedi, 365 ve 367 say\u0131l\u0131 kararlar\u0131n acilen ve etkili bi\u00e7imde uygulanmas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu, t\u00fcm devletleri K\u0131br\u0131s Cumhuriyeti\u2019nin egemenli\u011fine, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131na, toprak b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ve tarafs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131na sayg\u0131 g\u00f6stermeye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n

BM G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi 13 May\u0131s 1984 tarihinde ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 550 say\u0131l\u0131 kararla da 541 say\u0131l\u0131 karar\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 yeniden talep ederek, t\u00fcm \u00fclkelere “ayr\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7\u0131\u201d oldu\u011fu gerek\u00e7esiyle Kuzey K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Cumhuriyeti’nin tan\u0131nmamas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 tekrarlad\u0131.<\/p>\n

DENKTA\u015e BM GENEL KURULU\u2019NDA KONU\u015eTU<\/strong><\/p>\n

BM Genel Kurulu\u2019nda \u00e7ok co\u015fkulu ve tarihi bir konu\u015fma yapan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Rauf  Denkta\u015f ise ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k konusundaki karar\u0131n geri al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6z konusu olamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Konu\u015fmada Cumhuriyet il\u00e2n\u0131 a\u015famas\u0131na nas\u0131l gelindi\u011fini anlatan Denkta\u015f, \u201cBu noktaya geldik, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc iki topluma dayal\u0131 K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019ta b\u00fcy\u00fck bir yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131k yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u0131kan Rum taraf\u0131na me\u015fru h\u00fck\u00fcmet muamelesi yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve bu nedenle K\u0131br\u0131s meselesi halledilemez bir duruma getirilmi\u015ftir\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

ABAD KARARI VE AMBARGOLAR<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda tan\u0131nmayan KKTC’de, y\u0131llar ge\u00e7tik\u00e7e ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z devlet ilan\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kanlar\u0131n arg\u00fcman\u0131 ger\u00e7ek oldu ve ambargolar ba\u015flad\u0131. Avrupa Birli\u011fi Adalet Divan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kararla, K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 T\u00fcrkler \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini ihra\u00e7 edemez oldu.<\/p>\n

ABAD\u2019\u0131n 5 Temmuz 1994\u2019te ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 karar uyar\u0131nca, G\u00fcney K\u0131br\u0131s Rum Y\u00f6netimi yetkili makamlar\u0131nca tasdik edilmi\u015f belgelere dayand\u0131r\u0131lmayan KKTC men\u015feli tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin AB \u00fclkelerine ithali yasakland\u0131, di\u011fer \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde ise vergi uygulamas\u0131 getirildi. B\u00f6ylece ihracat\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc AB \u00fclkelerine ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren KKTC \u00f6nemli bir darbo\u011faz i\u00e7ine girdi.  Bu s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n etkilerini azaltmak amac\u0131yla \u015eubat 1998\u2019de T\u00fcrkiye ile KKTC aras\u0131nda Ticaret ve Ekonomik \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Anla\u015fmas\u0131 imzaland\u0131.<\/p>\n

KKTC’N\u0130N \u0130LANINA EVET D\u0130YEN 40 M\u0130LLETVEK\u0130L\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

KKTC\u2019nin ilan edildi\u011fi 15 Kas\u0131m 1983\u2019te KTFD Meclisi\u2019nde yer alan 40 milletvekili daha sonra KKTC Kurucu Meclisi\u2019nde de yer al\u0131r.<\/p>\n

O mecliste, UBP\u2019den Salih Co\u015far, Kenan Atakol, Hakk\u0131 Atun, Olgun Pa\u015falar, Nazif Borman, \u0130rsen K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck, Enver Emin ve \u00d6zel Tahsin, Dervi\u015f Ero\u011flu, Mustafa Karpasl\u0131, Orhan Zihni Bilgehan, E\u015fber Serak\u0131nc\u0131, Ali Atun, Mehmet Bayram, Ta\u015fkent Atasayan, Mustafa Hacahmeto\u011flu, Mustafa \u00c7a\u011fatay, O\u011fuz Ramadan Korhan; TKP\u2019den Alpay Durduran, Ekrem Ural, Fuat Veziro\u011flu, Ali Volkan, Erdal S\u00fcre\u00e7 ve \u0130brahim Koreli, Mehmet Alt\u0131nay, \u0130smail Bozkurt, \u00c7etin Veziro\u011flu, H\u00fcseyin Angolemli, Hasan \u00d6zbafl\u0131, Esat Varo\u011flu, G\u00f6zel Halim; CTP\u2019den \u00d6zker \u00d6zg\u00fcr, Mehmet Civa, Erg\u00fcn Vehbi, Naci Talat, H\u00fcseyin Celal, Fad\u0131l \u00c7a\u011fda; DHP\u2019den Nejat Konuk, \u0130smet Kotak; TBP’den \u0130smail Tezer g\u00f6rev yap\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n

KKTC \u0130LANINDAK\u0130 H\u00dcK\u00dcMET<\/strong><\/p>\n

KKTC ilan edildi\u011finde 3. \u00c7a\u011fatay H\u00fck\u00fcmeti g\u00f6rev ba\u015f\u0131ndayd\u0131. 15 Mart 1982’den 13 Aral\u0131k 1983’e kadar i\u015f ba\u015f\u0131nda kalan bu h\u00fck\u00fcmette D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri ve Savunma Bakan\u0131 Kenan Atakol, Sanayi ve Kooperatifler Bakan\u0131 \u0130smet Kotak, Ekonomi ve Maliye Bakan\u0131 Salih Co\u015far, Tar\u0131m, Do\u011fal Kaynaklar ve Enerji Bakan\u0131 \u0130rsen K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck, E\u011fitim, Gen\u00e7lik, K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Spor Bakan\u0131 Ahmet Atamsoy, Ticaret ve Turizm Bakan\u0131 Nazif Borman, Bay\u0131nd\u0131rl\u0131k ve Ula\u015ft\u0131rma Bakan\u0131 Mehmet Bayram, Sa\u011fl\u0131k ve \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Bakan\u0131 \u00d6zel Tahsin, \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri ve \u0130skan Bakan\u0131 E\u015fber Serak\u0131nc\u0131 ve Devlet ve Sosyal Hizmetler Bakan\u0131 \u0130smail Tezer yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

GE\u00c7\u0130C\u0130 H\u00dcK\u00dcMET<\/strong><\/p>\n

KKTC ilan\u0131 sonras\u0131 Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Rauf Denkta\u015f taraf\u0131ndan g\u00f6revlendirilen Nejat Konuk, “tarafs\u0131z ve yans\u0131z bir y\u00f6netim alt\u0131nda halk\u0131 se\u00e7imlere haz\u0131rlamak ve genel se\u00e7imleri olanaklar \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fcnde en k\u0131sa zamanda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek”  amac\u0131yla ge\u00e7ici h\u00fck\u00fcmeti kurdu.<\/p>\n

UBP a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olan ve tarihe II. Konuk H\u00fck\u00fcmeti olarak ge\u00e7en h\u00fck\u00fcmette, D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri ve Savunma Bakan\u0131 Necati M\u00fcnir Erteg\u00fcn, \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri ve Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakan\u0131 Oktay Feridun, Ekonomi ve Maliye Bakan\u0131 Salih Co\u015far, Tar\u0131m, Do\u011fal Kaynaklar ve Enerji Bakan\u0131 Nazif Borman, Mill\u00ee E\u011fitim, K\u00fclt\u00fcr, Gen\u00e7lik ve Spor Bakan\u0131 Orhan Zihni Bilgehan, Sanayi ve Ticaret Bakan Fuat Veziro\u011flu, \u0130sk\u00e2n Bakan\u0131 Hakk\u0131 Atun, Bay\u0131nd\u0131rl\u0131k ve Ula\u015ft\u0131rma Bakan\u0131 Mehmet Bayram, \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve Sosyal G\u00fcvenlik Bakan\u0131 Hasan \u00d6zbafl\u0131, Turizm ve Sosyal Yard\u0131m Bakan\u0131 Ayta\u00e7 Be\u015fe\u015fler yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

KKTC\u2019N\u0130N CUMHURBA\u015eKANLARI<\/strong><\/p>\n

KKTC\u2019de ilk cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7imi 1985\u2019te yap\u0131ld\u0131. \u00d6nce UBP aday\u0131, ard\u0131ndan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z aday olan Rauf Denkta\u015f 1985 ile 2005 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda d\u00f6rt d\u00f6nem cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 se\u00e7ildi.<\/p>\n

Annan Plan\u0131 referandumu ertesinde Denkta\u015f adayl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 koymad\u0131. 2005\u2019teki cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7imini kazanan CTP<\/a> aday\u0131 Mehmet Ali Talat, KKTC\u2019nin \u0130kinci Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 oldu.<\/p>\n

2010\u2019daki se\u00e7imde UBP aday\u0131 Dervi\u015f Ero\u011flu \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 se\u00e7ildi.<\/p>\n

2015\u2019teki cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7iminin galibi ise ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z aday Mustafa Ak\u0131nc\u0131 oldu. Ak\u0131nc\u0131, KKTC\u2019nin d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rev s\u00fcresini, Covid-19 pandemisi nedeniyle 26 Nisan 2020 yerine 11 Ekim 2020\u2019de ikinci turu da 18 Ekim 2020\u2019de yap\u0131lan cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7imine kadar s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n

\u0130kinci turda Ak\u0131nc\u0131 ile yar\u0131\u015fan UBP aday\u0131 Ersin Tatar, KKTC\u2019nin be\u015finci cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 se\u00e7ildi.<\/p>\n

G\u00f6revini halen s\u00fcrd\u00fcren Tatar d\u00f6nemine K\u0131br\u0131s sorunuyla ilgili politikadaki de\u011fi\u015fiklik damgas\u0131n\u0131 vurdu.<\/p>\n

\u0130K\u0130 DEVLETL\u0130 \u00c7\u00d6Z\u00dcM POL\u0130T\u0130KASI<\/strong><\/p>\n

2017\u2019de Crans Montana\u2019daki zirvenin sonu\u00e7suz kalmas\u0131yla K\u0131br\u0131s sorununa \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00e7abalar\u0131 yeni bir t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131k ya\u015farken, Ersin Tatar\u2019\u0131n Ekim 2020\u2019de cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 se\u00e7ilmesiyle “e\u015fit haklara sahip iki egemen devlete” dayal\u0131 bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm politikas\u0131 resmile\u015fti.<\/p>\n

BM \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, 27-29 Nisan’da \u0130svi\u00e7re’nin Cenevre kentindeki BM Cenevre Ofisi’nde d\u00fczenlen 5+1 format\u0131ndaki gayriresmi K\u0131br\u0131s konulu konferansta, Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Ersin Tatar’\u0131n, K\u0131br\u0131s’ta kal\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm i\u00e7in sundu\u011fu 6 maddeden olu\u015fan \u00f6neri g\u00fcndem oldu.<\/p>\n

Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Tatar ve heyeti, ba\u015fta BM yetkilileri olmak \u00fczere, bir araya geldikleri t\u00fcm muhataplar\u0131na iki devletli \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm politikas\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n

K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk taraf\u0131 ve T\u00fcrkiye, konferans \u00f6ncesinde belirledikleri ve t\u00fcm muhataplar\u0131na da ilettikleri yeni vizyonu (iki devletli \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm) Cenevre’de BM Genel Sekreteri Guterres’e de sundu.<\/p>\n

Ancak Cenevre’de y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen gayriresmi K\u0131br\u0131s g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri, resmi bir m\u00fczakereye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015femedi. Birlemi\u015f Milletler Genel Sekreteri Antonio Guterres “K\u0131br\u0131s sorunun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc i\u00e7in resmi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin ba\u015flamas\u0131 i\u00e7in yeterli ortak zemin bulamad\u0131k” dedi.<\/p>\n

MARA\u015e<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7iminin ilk turundan 3 g\u00fcn \u00f6nce, 8 Ekim 2020’de, 20 Temmuz 1974 Bar\u0131\u015f Harekat\u0131\u2019ndan bu yana kapal\u0131 olan Mara\u015f b\u00f6lgesinin bir k\u0131sm\u0131 halka a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. Mara\u015f\u2019\u0131n eski sakinlerinin de ba\u015fvuru yap\u0131p KKTC egemenli\u011fi alt\u0131nda b\u00f6lgeye d\u00f6nebilece\u011fi yeni bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

TDT G\u00d6ZLEMC\u0130 \u00dcYEL\u0130\u011e\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk Devletleri Te\u015fkilat\u0131 Devlet Ba\u015fkanlar\u0131 9’uncu Zirvesi, \u00d6zbekistan’\u0131n  Semerkant \u015fehrinde 11 Kas\u0131m 2022\u2019de ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. Zirvede, Kuzey K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Cumhuriyeti ile ilgili tarihi karar al\u0131nd\u0131.  KKTC\u2019nin T\u00fcrk Devletleri Te\u015fkilat\u0131\u2019na g\u00f6zlemci \u00fcye olmas\u0131 kabul edildi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kuzey K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Cumhuriyeti (KKTC) 40 ya\u015f\u0131nda\u2026 KKTC, K\u0131br\u0131s’ta y\u00fczy\u0131llard\u0131r ya\u015fam s\u00fcren K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn, Rumlarla kurdu\u011fu ortakl\u0131k cumhuriyetinden d\u0131\u015fland\u0131ktan sonra olu\u015fturdu\u011fu en uzun \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fcs\u00fc. 1963\u2019te K\u0131br\u0131s Cumhuriyeti\u2019nin trajik sonuyla ba\u015flayan s\u00fcre\u00e7te Genel Komite, K\u0131br\u0131s Ge\u00e7ici T\u00fcrk Y\u00f6netimi, Otonom K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Y\u00f6netimi ve K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Federe Devleti’nin ard\u0131ndan self determinasyon hakk\u0131n\u0131 kullanan K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 T\u00fcrkler 15 Kas\u0131m<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18743,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[86],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18742","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-turkiye"],"yoast_head":"\n15 Kas\u0131m 1983'te ilan edilen KKTC, bu y\u0131l 40\u2019\u0131nc\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 kutluyor\u2026 -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/kibrisdakik.com\/?p=18742\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"15 Kas\u0131m 1983'te ilan edilen KKTC, bu y\u0131l 40\u2019\u0131nc\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 kutluyor\u2026 -\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Kuzey 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