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Siyasi dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k \u015firketi Kissinger Associates’ten yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, eski diplomat\u0131n Connecticut’taki evinde \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc belirtildi.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n Kissinger uzun y\u0131llar s\u00fcren siyasi kariyerinde ABD d\u0131\u015f politikas\u0131nda baz\u0131lar\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131, kilit roller oynam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n Kissenger Eyl\u00fcl 1973-Ocak 1977 aras\u0131nda, Richard Nixon ve Gerald Ford’un ba\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131 d\u00f6neminde ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rev yapt\u0131.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n Ayr\u0131ca 1969-1975 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Ulusal G\u00fcvenlik Dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6revini de y\u00fcr\u00fctm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n Kissinger, T\u00fcrkiye’nin 1974’deki K\u0131br\u0131s Harekat\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131’yd\u0131.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n – Nazi Almanyas\u0131’ndan ka\u00e7\u0131\u015f<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n 1923 Almanya do\u011fumlu Kissinger, ailesiyle birlikte Nazi Almanyas\u0131’ndan ka\u00e7arak 1938’de ABD’ye yerle\u015fmi\u015fti.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n 20 ya\u015f\u0131nda ABD vatanda\u015f\u0131 olan Kissinger \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l ABD ordusunda g\u00f6rev yapt\u0131ktan sonra ordunun istihbarat servisinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n Doktoras\u0131n\u0131 da yapt\u0131ktan sonra Harvard \u00dcniversitesi’nde uluslararas\u0131 ili\u015fkiler dersleri verdi.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n 1969 y\u0131l\u0131nda d\u00f6nemin ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Richard Nixon, Kissinger’\u0131 Ulusal G\u00fcvenlik Dan\u0131\u015fman\u0131 olarak atad\u0131. Bu pozisyon, ABD d\u0131\u015f politikas\u0131n\u0131 belirlemede onun eline b\u00fcy\u00fck bir g\u00fc\u00e7 verdi.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n Daha sonra D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6revine getirilen Kissinger, \u00c7in ile diplomatik ili\u015fkileri y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc, 1973 Arap-\u0130srail Sava\u015f\u0131’n\u0131 (Yom Kippur) bitiren m\u00fczakerelere ve Vietnam Sava\u015f\u0131’n\u0131 sonland\u0131ran Paris Bar\u0131\u015f Anla\u015fmas\u0131’na yard\u0131m etti.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n – Tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 Nobel Bar\u0131\u015f \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n Kissinger, Vietnam Sava\u015f\u0131’nda ate\u015fkes anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n imzalanmas\u0131ndaki rol\u00fc nedeniyle 1973’te Nobel Bar\u0131\u015f \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc’n\u00fc kazand\u0131 ancak bu \u00f6d\u00fcl Nobel tarihindeki en tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 \u00f6d\u00fcller aras\u0131nda yerini ald\u0131.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n Kambo\u00e7ya’da gizli bombard\u0131manlar ve G\u00fcney Amerika’daki \u00f6l\u00fcm sa\u00e7an askeri rejimlere destek vermek gibi ABD d\u0131\u015f politikas\u0131n\u0131n en ele\u015ftirilen hamlelerinden baz\u0131lar\u0131na dahil olmu\u015f bu ki\u015fiye \u00f6d\u00fcl verilmesi, epey ele\u015ftiri toplad\u0131.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n Kissinger \u00f6d\u00fcle, Kuzey Vietnaml\u0131 lider Le Duc Tho ile birlikte lay\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n Vietnaml\u0131 lider \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fc reddederken Nobel \u00d6d\u00fcl Komitesi’nden iki ki\u015fi de Kissinger’a \u00f6d\u00fcl verilmesini protesto etmek i\u00e7in istifa etti.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n New York Times ise \u00f6d\u00fcle Nobel Sava\u015f \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc ad\u0131n\u0131 verdi.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n – “Bask\u0131c\u0131 rejimlere destek” ele\u015ftirileri<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n Kissinger’a kariyeri boyunca insan haklar\u0131 konusunda ele\u015ftiriler gelmeye devam etti.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n D\u00fcnyan\u0131n So\u011fuk Sava\u015f’ta oldu\u011fu bu d\u00f6nemde Kissinger, Sovyetler Birli\u011fi ile rekabeti insan haklar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne koymakla ve \u015eili’deki Augusto Pinochet rejimi gibi, d\u00fcnyadaki bask\u0131c\u0131 rejimleri desteklemekle ele\u015ftirildi.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n Kissinger 1977’de ABD h\u00fck\u00fcmetindeki g\u00f6revlerinden ayr\u0131lsa da, toplumsal ve siyasi konularda \u00f6nde gelen yorumculardan olmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n Kurdu\u011fu Kissinger Associates adl\u0131 dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k \u015firketi, ABD y\u00f6netimleriyle yak\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n Kissinger ayr\u0131ca bir\u00e7ok \u015firketin y\u00f6netim kurulunda g\u00f6rev ald\u0131 ve 22 kitap yazd\u0131.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n Kissinger ge\u00e7en May\u0131s ay\u0131nda 100 ya\u015f\u0131na basm\u0131\u015ft\u0131 ancak aktif ya\u015fam\u0131yla dikkat \u00e7ekiyordu. Temmuz ay\u0131nda Pekin’e giderek \u00c7in Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u015ei Jinping’le g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n Kissinger’\u0131n eski \u00f6zel asistan\u0131 ve ABD’nin eski \u00c7in B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7isi Winston Lord Kissinger’\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc “Amerika ulusal \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir \u015fahsiyeti kaybetti” diyerek duyurdu.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Siyasi dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k \u015firketi Kissinger Associates’ten yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, eski diplomat\u0131n Connecticut’taki evinde \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc belirtildi. Kissinger uzun y\u0131llar s\u00fcren siyasi kariyerinde ABD d\u0131\u015f politikas\u0131nda baz\u0131lar\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131, kilit roller oynam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Kissenger Eyl\u00fcl 1973-Ocak 1977 aras\u0131nda, Richard Nixon ve Gerald Ford’un ba\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131 d\u00f6neminde ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rev yapt\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca 1969-1975 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Ulusal G\u00fcvenlik Dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6revini de y\u00fcr\u00fctm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":20510,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[86],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20509","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-turkiye"],"yoast_head":"\n