![](\"https:\/\/www.kibristurk.com\/images\/haberler\/2023\/12\/sudandaki-ic-savas-vad-medenide-300-bin-kisiyi-yerinden-etti-1703191842.webp\")
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Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) Uluslararas\u0131 G\u00f6\u00e7 \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (IOM), Sudan\u2019daki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalarda son d\u00f6nemde ya\u015fanan ani art\u0131\u015fla Cezira eyaletinin Vad Medeni kentinde 300 bin insan\u0131n yerinden edildi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n
IOM’dan yap\u0131lan yaz\u0131l\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, son g\u00f6\u00e7 hareketlili\u011finin Sudan’\u0131n toplam yerinden edilmi\u015f n\u00fcfusunu 7,1 milyonun \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131karaca\u011f\u0131 ve bu durumun “d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck yerinden edilme krizi” olaca\u011f\u0131 aktar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
Sudan\u2019daki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalarda son d\u00f6nemde ya\u015fanan ani art\u0131\u015fla Vad Medeni kentinde 300 bin kadar insan\u0131n yerinden edildi\u011fi vurgulanan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma, g\u0131da g\u00fcvensizli\u011fi ve ekonomik \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f nedeniyle 1,5 milyondan fazla insan\u0131n da kom\u015fu \u00fclkelere ka\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi.<\/p>\n
A\u00e7\u0131klamada, IOM Genel Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Amy Pope’un g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerine de yer verildi.<\/p>\n
Buna g\u00f6re Pope, “Bu, \u00fclkenin zaten ciddi olan insani krizini derinle\u015ftiren \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck boyutlarda bir insanl\u0131k trajedisi. Yo\u011funla\u015fan \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma ve artan yerinden edilme, bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn aciliyetinin, ate\u015fkes ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n ve daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir faciay\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir tepkinin \u00f6nemini vurguluyor.” ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Uluslararas\u0131 K\u0131z\u0131lha\u00e7 Komitesinden (ICRC) yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada da “ICRC, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n taraflar\u0131n\u0131 acilen t\u00fcm sivillerin korunmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamaya ve g\u00fcvenli b\u00f6lgeye ula\u015fmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan insanlara g\u00fcvenli ge\u00e7i\u015f sa\u011flamaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yor.” denildi.<\/p>\n
A\u00e7\u0131klamada g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerine yer verilen ICRC Sudan delegasyonu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Pierre Dorbes, “Bir zamanlar Hartum’daki a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 \u015fiddetten ka\u00e7an insanlar i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenli bir s\u0131\u011f\u0131nak olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclen Vad Medeni’nin ba\u015fka bir \u00f6l\u00fcm tuza\u011f\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesinden korkuyoruz.” de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n
Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler D\u00fcnya G\u0131da Program\u0131 da ba\u015fkent Hartum’un g\u00fcneyinde ve do\u011fusunda artan \u015fiddet nedeniyle daha \u00f6nce 800 binden fazla ki\u015fiye d\u00fczenli yard\u0131m sa\u011flanan Cezira eyaletinin \u00e7e\u015fitli b\u00f6lgelerine g\u0131da yard\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 “isteksizce” ask\u0131ya ald\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu.<\/p>\n
Sudan, nisan ortas\u0131ndan bu yana, iktidardaki ge\u00e7ici Egemenlik Konseyi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Orgeneral Abdulfettah el-Burhan komutas\u0131ndaki ordu ile paramiliter H\u0131zl\u0131 Destek Kuvvetleri (HDK) aras\u0131ndaki \u015fiddetli \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalara sahne oluyor.<\/p>\n
HDK ve ordu, darbeyle geldikten sonra yakla\u015f\u0131k 30 y\u0131l iktidarda kalan eski cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 \u00d6mer el-Be\u015fir\u2019in 2019\u2019da devrilmesinin ard\u0131ndan iktidar\u0131 sivillerle payla\u015fm\u0131\u015f, 2021’de ise sivil h\u00fck\u00fcmete kar\u015f\u0131 birlikte darbe d\u00fczenlemi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Ordu ve HDK\u2019nin, askeri ve g\u00fcvenlik reformu kapsam\u0131nda HDK\u2019nin orduya entegrasyonu meselesinde anla\u015fmazl\u0131\u011fa d\u00fc\u015fmesinin ard\u0131ndan nisan ortas\u0131nda kanl\u0131 i\u00e7 sava\u015f patlak vermi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Suudi Arabistan ve ABD\u2019nin arac\u0131l\u0131k etti\u011fi dolayl\u0131 ate\u015fkes m\u00fczakereleri, taraflar\u0131n \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u015fartlarda anla\u015famamas\u0131 nedeniyle \u015fiddeti sona erdirmeyi ba\u015faramad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Sekiz ay boyunca ba\u015fkent ve \u00fclkenin bat\u0131s\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olmak \u00fczere orduyla sava\u015fan HDK g\u00fc\u00e7leri, 18 Aral\u0131k\u2019ta, binlerce yerinden edilmi\u015f insanla dolu ve BM\u2019nin yard\u0131m ikmal merkezi olarak kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 stratejik Vad Medeni \u015fehrine girmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Sudan’da taraflar, geride a\u011f\u0131r maddi ve manevi tahribat b\u0131rakan, \u00fclkenin orta kesimlerinde, bat\u0131 ve g\u00fcneybat\u0131daki 9 eyalette a\u011f\u0131r silahlarla \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler’e g\u00f6re, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar sonucu 12 binden fazla ki\u015finin \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, 33 binden fazla ki\u015finin yaraland\u0131\u011f\u0131 Sudan’da, n\u00fcfusun yakla\u015f\u0131k yar\u0131s\u0131na denk gelen 25 milyon ki\u015fi insani yard\u0131ma muhta\u00e7 hale geldi.<\/p>\n
Sudan’da yakla\u015f\u0131k 7 milyonu a\u015fk\u0131n ki\u015fi, \u00fclke i\u00e7inde yerinden edildi veya kom\u015fu \u00fclkelerde g\u00fcvenlik aray\u0131\u015f\u0131yla evlerinden ka\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) Uluslararas\u0131 G\u00f6\u00e7 \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (IOM), Sudan\u2019daki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalarda son d\u00f6nemde ya\u015fanan ani art\u0131\u015fla Cezira eyaletinin Vad Medeni kentinde 300 bin insan\u0131n yerinden edildi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. IOM’dan yap\u0131lan yaz\u0131l\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, son g\u00f6\u00e7 hareketlili\u011finin Sudan’\u0131n toplam yerinden edilmi\u015f n\u00fcfusunu 7,1 milyonun \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131karaca\u011f\u0131 ve bu durumun “d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck yerinden edilme krizi” olaca\u011f\u0131 aktar\u0131ld\u0131. Sudan\u2019daki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalarda son<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":23250,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23249","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem"],"yoast_head":"\n