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Alas ve Helvac\u0131, turun\u00e7gil ye\u015fillenme hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 (HLB) ve vekt\u00f6r b\u00f6ce\u011fi psillid ile ilgili yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenlerin ne oldu\u011fu konusunda ortak a\u00e7\u0131klamada bulundu.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n Turun\u00e7gil ye\u015fillenme hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n vekt\u00f6r b\u00f6ce\u011fi psillidin 2023 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n A\u011fustos ay\u0131nda K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019\u0131n g\u00fcneyinde tespit edildi\u011finin hat\u0131rlat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, bu durumun T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti’nin baz\u0131 karantina ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe koymas\u0131na sebep oldu\u011fu ve ya\u015f sebze ile meyvelerin d\u00f6kme olarak KKTC’den T\u00fcrkiye’ye gidi\u015fi yasaklan\u0131rken, i\u015flenmi\u015f ve ambalajlanm\u0131\u015f \u00fcr\u00fcnlere izin verildi\u011fi aktar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u201cKas\u0131m 2023’te T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti karar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ne yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi konusunda yetkilileri uyarm\u0131\u015f olmam\u0131za ra\u011fmen bug\u00fcne kadar herhangi bir bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ya da veri ile ilgili bir rapor ya da a\u00e7\u0131klama g\u00f6remedik. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yap\u0131lmadan hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n var olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda kesin bir \u015fey s\u00f6ylemek ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i de\u011fildir\u201d denilen a\u00e7\u0131klamada, yetkililer konuyla ilgili \u00e7eli\u015fkili a\u00e7\u0131klamalar yapmakla su\u00e7land\u0131.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u015e\u00fcpheleri ortadan kald\u0131rmak ve tekrardan ihracat yolunu a\u00e7mak i\u00e7in bah\u00e7elerde g\u00f6zlem \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131p, bitkisel \u00f6rneklerin toplan\u0131p, PCR analizi y\u00f6ntemi ile hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na imkan sa\u011flanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011finin vurguland\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, ayn\u0131 zamanda vekt\u00f6r b\u00f6ce\u011fin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n, populasyonu ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve varsa kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi de ifade edildi.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n -\u201c Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n var olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tespiti i\u00e7in PCR y\u00f6ntemi uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n A\u00e7\u0131klamada \u015fu ifadelere yer verildi:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u201cHastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131nda ve yay\u0131lmas\u0131nda \u00f6nemli rol oynayan vekt\u00f6r b\u00f6ce\u011fin te\u015fhisi i\u00e7in bah\u00e7e i\u00e7erisinde sar\u0131 yap\u0131\u015fkan tuzaklar kullan\u0131larak populasyon takibi yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Sar\u0131 yap\u0131\u015fkan tuzaklar, en fazla vekt\u00f6r b\u00f6cek populasyonunun bahar s\u00fcrg\u00fcnlerinin geli\u015fim d\u00f6neminde g\u00f6r\u00fclmesinden \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc bu d\u00f6nemde bah\u00e7elere as\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Vekt\u00f6r b\u00f6ceklerin kontrol\u00fc hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclmedi\u011fi yerlerde de \u00f6nemlidir. Sar\u0131 yap\u0131\u015fkan tuzak uygulamas\u0131 yap\u0131larak, ila\u00e7lama zaman\u0131 belirlenip kimyasal uygulama yapmak ve e\u011fer varsa vekt\u00f6r b\u00f6ce\u011fin populasyonunu kontrol alt\u0131na almak gerekmektedir.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n var olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tespiti i\u00e7in PCR y\u00f6ntemi uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu hastal\u0131k bula\u015fm\u0131\u015f olsa bile bah\u00e7elerde belirtileri 1 ile 3 y\u0131ldan \u00f6nce ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131yor. Bu sebeple belirti olmasa da e\u011fer hastal\u0131k varsa ve bula\u015fm\u0131\u015f ise \u00fclkedeki narenciye sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc tamamen bitirecek bir risk var demektir. Bilinen bir ger\u00e7ektir ki bu hastal\u0131k ile herhangi bir m\u00fccadele yolu yoktur ve tek m\u00fccadele y\u00f6ntemi bula\u015fm\u0131\u015f olan a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n s\u00f6k\u00fcl\u00fcp yak\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130\u015fin bu noktaya gelmemesi i\u00e7in erken te\u015fhis \u00f6nemlidir ve bu da PCR y\u00f6ntemi ile yap\u0131labilir.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n Bu hastal\u0131k olduk\u00e7a tehlikeli, t\u00fcr, \u00e7e\u015fit ve ana\u00e7 ay\u0131rt etmeksizin narenciyede b\u00fcy\u00fck zarara ve a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne sebep olan, d\u00fcnya \u00fczerinde elli kusur \u00fclkede milyonlarca a\u011fac\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne sebep olmu\u015f bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. \u00d6zetle, \u015fu an i\u00e7in hastal\u0131k yok diyenlerin de hastal\u0131k var diyenlerin de \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p bunu bilimsel raporlar ve veriler ile a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 \u015fartt\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n Tar\u0131m Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, Tar\u0131m Dairesi ve Cypfruvex yetkililerinin bir an \u00f6nce \u00fcreticiyi ve kamuoyunu ayd\u0131nlatmas\u0131, s\u00fcre\u00e7 ile ilgili varsa bilimsel verileri yay\u0131nlamas\u0131, yoksa da \u00e7ok ge\u00e7 olmadan bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara ba\u015flanmas\u0131 konusunda gerekli ad\u0131mlar\u0131 atmas\u0131 gerekmektedir.\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n -“Ya\u015fananlardan ders \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131p narenciye sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc tekrardan planlamak \u015fartt\u0131r”<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0130hracatta ya\u015fanacak bir s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131da \u00fcr\u00fcnleri \u00fclke i\u00e7inde de\u011ferlendirme konusunda tesisle\u015fme, sanayile\u015fme ve depolama a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan var olan eksikli\u011fe de dikkat \u00e7ekilen a\u00e7\u0131klamada, bu alanda yap\u0131lmayan yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n \u00fcreticinin mal\u0131n\u0131n dal\u0131nda kalmas\u0131na ve heba olmas\u0131na sebep oldu\u011fu kaydedildi.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n A\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u201cT\u00fcm payda\u015flar\u0131n narenciyede y\u0131llard\u0131r ya\u015fanan sorunlar\u0131n g\u00fcnl\u00fck de\u011fil uzun s\u00fcreli planlama ile a\u015f\u0131labilece\u011finin, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131llarda da benzer sorunlar\u0131 ya\u015famamak i\u00e7in bir an \u00f6nce bilimsel verilere dayal\u0131 sekt\u00f6rel planlaman\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011finin fark\u0131na varmas\u0131 gerekmektedir\u201d denildi.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Alas ve Helvac\u0131, turun\u00e7gil ye\u015fillenme hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 (HLB) ve vekt\u00f6r b\u00f6ce\u011fi psillid ile ilgili yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenlerin ne oldu\u011fu konusunda ortak a\u00e7\u0131klamada bulundu. Turun\u00e7gil ye\u015fillenme hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n vekt\u00f6r b\u00f6ce\u011fi psillidin 2023 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n A\u011fustos ay\u0131nda K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019\u0131n g\u00fcneyinde tespit edildi\u011finin hat\u0131rlat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, bu durumun T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti’nin baz\u0131 karantina ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe koymas\u0131na sebep oldu\u011fu ve ya\u015f sebze ile meyvelerin d\u00f6kme<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":31332,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31331","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem"],"yoast_head":"\n