![\"Prof.](\"https:\/\/image.cnnturk.com\/i\/cnnturk\/75\/0x555\/65e03c56a62a08cf17a3ced8.jpg\")
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Mart ay\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fiyle baz\u0131 ki\u015filerde alerjik reaksiyonlar\u0131n ba\u015flayabilece\u011fini belirten G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Tevfik \u00d6zl\u00fc, \u201cSoludu\u011fumuz havada bulunan \u00e7ay\u0131r, a\u011fa\u00e7, otlar ve \u00e7i\u00e7ek polenleri hassas ki\u015filerde sorunlar\u0131n as\u0131l nedenidir. Ancak, iklim \u015fartlar\u0131ndaki de\u011fi\u015fime ek olarak havada bulunan ev tozu veya k\u00fcf mantar\u0131 gibi di\u011fer bir\u00e7ok alerjen y\u00fck\u00fc de \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde de\u011fi\u015febilmekte; bunun yan\u0131nda ya\u015fam \u015fartlar\u0131 da (yaylaya, k\u00f6ye, yazl\u0131\u011fa ta\u015f\u0131nma vb.) de\u011fi\u015febilmektedir. Bu nedenle her mevsim alerjisi hemen polene ba\u011flanmamal\u0131; alerji testleri yap\u0131larak alerjen tespit edilmelidir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u201cHER 3 K\u0130\u015e\u0130DEN B\u0130R\u0130 ALERJ\u0130K B\u00dcNYEYE SAH\u0130P\u201d<\/p>\n
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Bahar\u0131n geli\u015fiyle baz\u0131 alerjik ki\u015filerin hap\u015f\u0131rmaya, t\u0131kanmaya ve ka\u015f\u0131nmaya ba\u015flayarak korkulu r\u00fcyalar g\u00f6rebildi\u011fini ifade eden Prof. Dr. \u00d6zl\u00fc, \u201cToplumda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 yukar\u0131 her 3 ki\u015fiden 1\u2019i alerjik b\u00fcnyeye sahiptir. T\u0131pta buna atopi diyoruz. Atopik ki\u015filerin \u00f6nemli bir k\u0131sm\u0131nda mevsimsel sorunlar s\u00f6z konusudur.<\/p>\n
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Yani, belli mevsimlerde ki\u015fide alerjik yak\u0131nmalar ba\u015flayabilir veya zaten varsa \u015fiddeti artabilir. En s\u0131kl\u0131kla bahar, yaz ve g\u00fcz aylar\u0131nda sorun ya\u015fan\u0131yor. Hastalar bunu \u00e7ok iyi biliyor ve bunu \u2018Mart itibariyle \u015fik\u00e2yetlerim ba\u015fl\u0131yor, haziran-temmuza kadar s\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Bazen eyl\u00fcl-ekimde de rahats\u0131z oluyorum\u2019 gibi c\u00fcmlelerle ifade ediyorlar\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
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\u201cEn s\u0131k rastlanan sebep polenler\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n Mevsimsel alerjinin en s\u0131k rastlanan nedeninin polenler oldu\u011funu belirten Prof. Dr. Tevfik \u00d6zl\u00fc, \u201cSoludu\u011fumuz havada bulunan \u00e7ay\u0131r, a\u011fa\u00e7, otlar ve \u00e7i\u00e7ek polenleri hassas ki\u015filerde sorunlar\u0131n as\u0131l nedenidir. Ancak, iklim \u015fartlar\u0131ndaki de\u011fi\u015fime ek olarak havada bulunan ev tozu veya k\u00fcf mantar\u0131 gibi di\u011fer bir\u00e7ok alerjen y\u00fck\u00fc de \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde de\u011fi\u015febilmektedir. Bu nedenle her alerji hemen polene ba\u011flanmamal\u0131d\u0131r\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u201cTe\u015fhis ve tedavide b\u00fcy\u00fck geli\u015fmeler oldu\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde alerjik hastal\u0131klar\u0131n te\u015fhis ve tedavisiyle ilgili b\u00fcy\u00fck geli\u015fmeler oldu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Prof. Dr. Tevfik \u00d6zl\u00fc, \u015fu bilgileri payla\u015ft\u0131: \u201cKi\u015finin alerjik b\u00fcnyeye sahip olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131; alerjisinin neyle ili\u015fkili oldu\u011fu; alerjik rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131; alerjik hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n hangi organda yerle\u015fti\u011fi ve a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kolayca \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclebilmektedir.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Do\u011fru bir te\u015fhis sonras\u0131nda, ki\u015finin duyarl\u0131 oldu\u011fu alerjenleri tan\u0131y\u0131p bunlardan ka\u00e7\u0131nmas\u0131 en iyi yakla\u015f\u0131md\u0131r. Bu m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda alerjik reaksiyonlar\u0131 \u00f6nleyip, kontrol alt\u0131na alan, \u015fiddeti azaltan, alerjik yak\u0131nmalar\u0131 gideren, ya\u015fam kalitesini d\u00fczelten tedaviler uygulanabilir.\u201d<\/p>\n \u201cALERJ\u0130K B\u00dcNYEYE SAH\u0130P HERKES \u0130\u00c7\u0130N TEDAV\u0130 ZORUNLU DE\u011e\u0130L\u201d<\/p>\n Alerjik b\u00fcnyeye sahip her ki\u015finin alerji hastas\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Prof. Dr. \u00d6zl\u00fc, \u201c\u00d6rne\u011fin, bir ki\u015fide alerjik deri testleri yap\u0131l\u0131p, belirli alerjenlere kar\u015f\u0131 duyarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n tespit edilmesi, hemen o ki\u015finin tedavi edilmesi gerekti\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelmez. Hastay\u0131 rahats\u0131z edici yak\u0131nmalara neden olmayan, ya\u015fam kalitesini bozmayan bir duyarl\u0131l\u0131k tedavi gerektirmez. B\u00f6yle ki\u015filerin sadece baz\u0131 koruyucu tedbirler almalar\u0131 \u00f6nerilir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u201cEtkin tedavi edilmezse ki\u015fiyi bezdirir\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n Alerjinin organ se\u00e7en bir durum oldu\u011funu s\u00f6zlerine ekleyen Prof. Dr. \u00d6zl\u00fc, \u201cAlerji, baz\u0131 ki\u015filerde bir cilt hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 (egzema, kurde\u015fen); baz\u0131lar\u0131nda solunum yolu hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 (ast\u0131m, alerjik nezle, farenjit ve sin\u00fczit); di\u011ferlerinde ise sistemik bir hastal\u0131k (anafilaksi, anjiyon\u00f6rotik \u00f6dem) \u015feklinde kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kar.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Alerjik hastal\u0131klar e\u011fer etkin \u015fekilde tedavi edilmezse ki\u015fiyi bezdirir, ya\u015fam kalitesini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcr. En s\u0131k rastlanan ve en \u00f6nemli hastal\u0131klar aras\u0131ndad\u0131r\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u201cKi\u015fi burnundan nefes alamaz hale gelebilir\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n Alerjik nezleli hastalar\u0131n ellerinin s\u0131k s\u0131k burunlar\u0131na gitti\u011fini belirten Prof. Dr. \u00d6zl\u00fc, \u201cTatl\u0131 bir ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131 ve b\u0131kt\u0131racak \u015fekilde art arda hap\u015f\u0131rmalar, devaml\u0131 bir nezle hali, burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Bu t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131ktan \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc, ki\u015fi burundan nefes alamaz hale gelebilir. Hastalar\u0131n \u2018burnumda et var\u2019 \u015feklinde ifade ettikleri, polipler olu\u015fabilir.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Hasta, a\u011f\u0131zdan nefes al\u0131p vermeye ba\u015flar. Bu durumda solunan hava, s\u00fcz\u00fcl\u00fcp, nemlendirilmeden ve \u0131s\u0131t\u0131lmadan akci\u011ferlere ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan buna ba\u011fl\u0131 sorunlar ya\u015fanabilir\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda bulundu.<\/p>\n \u201cG\u00d6ZDE DAYANILMAZ B\u0130R KA\u015eINTI H\u0130SS\u0130 OLAB\u0130L\u0130R\u201d<\/p>\n Alerjik g\u00f6z nezlesinde de benzer \u015fik\u00e2yetlerin olabilece\u011fini vurgulayan Prof. Dr. \u00d6zl\u00fc, g\u00f6zlerde sulanma, k\u0131zar\u0131kl\u0131k ve yanma, adeta g\u00f6z kapaklar\u0131 alt\u0131nda kum varm\u0131\u015f \u015feklinde rahats\u0131zl\u0131k hissedilebilece\u011fini; g\u00f6zde dayan\u0131lmaz bir ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131 hissi olabilece\u011fi dile getirdi.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u201cAlerjik sin\u00fczitte ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ve bo\u011faz g\u0131c\u0131klanmas\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n Alerjik sin\u00fczitle ilgili de bilgiler payla\u015fan Prof. Dr. \u00d6zl\u00fc, \u201cAlerjik sin\u00fczitle ili\u015fkili olarak ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, y\u00fczde, al\u0131n b\u00f6lgesinde a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k ve a\u011fr\u0131; geniz ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak bo\u011fazda g\u0131c\u0131klanma, yanma, ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131, devaml\u0131 yutkunma ve bo\u011faz temizleme ihtiyac\u0131 olabilir. Ki\u015fi, bir t\u00fcrl\u00fc bo\u011faz\u0131ndaki balgam\u0131 kopar\u0131p atamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve devaml\u0131 bundan rahats\u0131zl\u0131k duydu\u011funu, akl\u0131n\u0131n hep orada kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yler\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n \u201cASTIMLILARDA HIRILTILI SOLUNUM VE \u0130NAT\u00c7I \u00d6KS\u00dcR\u00dcK N\u00d6BETLER\u0130 OLAB\u0130L\u0130R\u201d<\/p>\n Ast\u0131ml\u0131 hastalar\u0131n da bahar mevsimin geli\u015fiyle etkilenebilece\u011fini belirten Prof. Dr. \u00d6zl\u00fc, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti: \u201cAst\u0131ml\u0131 hastalarda ise g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcste s\u0131k\u0131\u015fma, t\u0131kanma; nefes al\u0131p verirken darl\u0131k ve zorlanma; h\u0131r\u0131lt\u0131l\u0131 solunum ve inat\u00e7\u0131 \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck n\u00f6betleri olur. Gece sabaha kar\u015f\u0131 uykudan uyand\u0131ran, \u00e7ok rahats\u0131z edici \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck ve nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ataklar\u0131 geli\u015febilir. Hasta, yol y\u00fcr\u00fcrken, yoku\u015f-merdiven \u00e7\u0131karken zorlanabilir.\u201d \u201cT\u0131bbi geli\u015fmeler sayesinde alerjik b\u00fcnyeliler de bahar\u0131n tad\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karabiliyor\u201d Alerjisi olan ki\u015filerin her y\u0131l oldu\u011fu gibi bu y\u0131l da bahar\u0131n geli\u015fiyle benzer sorunlarla y\u00fczle\u015fmeye haz\u0131rland\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden Prof. Dr. \u00d6zl\u00fc, \u201cUnutulmamas\u0131 gerekir ki, art\u0131k bu t\u00fcr solunum yolu alerjileri, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde etkin olarak tedavi edilebiliyor. Ki\u015fi, alerjisine ra\u011fmen normal bir ya\u015fam s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebiliyor. Alerjik b\u00fcnyeliler de, art\u0131k bizler gibi bahar\u0131 sevin\u00e7le kar\u015f\u0131lamaya haz\u0131rlans\u0131nlar. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz t\u0131bb\u0131 alerjiyi yok edemese de, kontrol alt\u0131na alabiliyor. Do\u011fayla daha bar\u0131\u015f\u0131k, daha \u00f6zg\u00fcr ve bunun sonucunda daha mutlu bir hayat\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131l\u0131yor\u201d diyerek s\u00f6zlerini sonland\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Mart ay\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fiyle baz\u0131 ki\u015filerde alerjik reaksiyonlar\u0131n ba\u015flayabilece\u011fini belirten G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Tevfik \u00d6zl\u00fc, \u201cSoludu\u011fumuz havada bulunan \u00e7ay\u0131r, a\u011fa\u00e7, otlar ve \u00e7i\u00e7ek polenleri hassas ki\u015filerde sorunlar\u0131n as\u0131l nedenidir. Ancak, iklim \u015fartlar\u0131ndaki de\u011fi\u015fime ek olarak havada bulunan ev tozu veya k\u00fcf mantar\u0131 gibi di\u011fer bir\u00e7ok alerjen y\u00fck\u00fc de \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde de\u011fi\u015febilmekte; bunun yan\u0131nda ya\u015fam<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":31845,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31844","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem"],"yoast_head":"\n![\"Prof.](\"https:\/\/image.cnnturk.com\/i\/cnnturk\/75\/0x555\/65e03c56a62a08cf17a3ced6.jpg\")
<\/p>\n![\"Prof.](\"https:\/\/image.cnnturk.com\/i\/cnnturk\/75\/0x555\/65e03c80a62a08cf17a3cedc.jpg\")
<\/p>\n![\"Prof.](\"https:\/\/image.cnnturk.com\/i\/cnnturk\/75\/0x555\/65e03c56a62a08cf17a3ceda.jpg\")
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