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K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk \u00c7ift\u00e7iler Birli\u011fi\u2019nin Alani\u00e7i b\u00f6lgesindeki deneme parsellerine ekilen bu\u011fday \u00e7e\u015fitlerinin, arpa \u00e7e\u015fitlerine g\u00f6re kurakl\u0131\u011fa daha dayan\u0131kl\u0131 oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n
Birli\u011fin, toplam 17 \u00e7e\u015fit sertifikal\u0131 arpa ve bu\u011fday\u0131n \u00e7imlenme, kurakl\u0131k, hastal\u0131k ve dona kar\u015f\u0131 dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zlemlemek i\u00e7in Alani\u00e7i b\u00f6lgesinde kurdu\u011fu deneme parselinde, bu\u011fday \u00e7e\u015fitleri \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Denemede, ithal sertifikal\u0131 arpa ve bu\u011fday yan\u0131nda, \u00fclkede geli\u015ftirilen \u00fc\u00e7 \u00e7e\u015fit arpa da kullan\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
-Nizam: \u201cBu\u011fday kurakl\u0131\u011fa daha iyi diren\u00e7 g\u00f6sterdi\u201d<\/p>\n
K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk \u00c7ift\u00e7iler Birli\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mehmet Nizam, TAK\u2019a yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u00fcreticinin daha y\u00fcksek rekolte ve kaliteli verim almas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak amac\u0131yla ba\u015flat\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmayla ilgili sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 payla\u015farak \u201cGelinen noktada bu\u011fdaylar kural\u0131\u011fa daha iyi diren\u00e7 g\u00f6sterdi, arpalarda b\u00fcy\u00fck s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 var, tabii bu da mevsimseldir. Hepsi ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn ekildi, ancak 75-80 g\u00fcn ya\u011f\u0131\u015f olmad\u0131\u201d dedi<\/p>\n
Arpa t\u00fcrleri aras\u0131nda pek bir fark bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, susuzluktan dolay\u0131 geli\u015fim g\u00f6stermedikleri, k\u00f6k ve yaprak hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6zlemlendi\u011fini, arpalar\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7 yaprak d\u00f6nemine gelmeden kurakl\u0131\u011fa maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 \u00e7ok geri kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden Nizam, bu\u011fdaylarda k\u00f6k veya yaprak hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan geli\u015fimlerinin daha h\u0131zl\u0131 oldu\u011funu kaydetti<\/p>\n
Nizam, bu\u011fday \u00e7e\u015fitlerinin kendi aralar\u0131nda da tritikale (yemlik) bu\u011fday cinslerinin sert bu\u011fday cinslerine g\u00f6re bir ad\u0131m daha \u00f6nde oldu\u011funu ifade etti.<\/p>\n
Deneme parseli d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda g\u00f6zlemlemelerine de de\u011finen Nizam, ekim tarihinin 2023\u2019te \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck bir fakt\u00f6r oldu\u011funu, deneme parseli ile ekimi 10 g\u00fcn \u00f6nce yap\u0131lan arpa tarlalar\u0131 aras\u0131nda, topraktaki nem ve adaptasyon kaynakl\u0131 ciddi farklar olu\u015ftu\u011funu, her \u015feye ra\u011fmen k\u0131rkambar\u0131n (\u00fcreticinin kendine yeti\u015ftirdi\u011fi tohumluk) adaptasyon sorunu olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan daha erken geli\u015fti\u011fini kaydetti.<\/p>\n
Nizam, k\u0131rkambar ekili tarlalar\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7 ad\u0131m daha \u00f6nde oldu\u011funu, ancak sertifikal\u0131 tohumlar\u0131n daha hassas ve adaptasyon s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in geride kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n
Ada genelinde de bu\u011fday ekinlerinin arpaya g\u00f6re daha iyi oldu\u011funu ifade eden Nizam, arpa ekili arazilerde hastal\u0131k ve de geli\u015fim a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan k\u0131rkambar ekili arazilerin, sertifikal\u0131 ve \u00fclkede geli\u015ftirilen t\u00fcrlere g\u00f6re daha \u00f6nce oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00c7ift\u00e7iler Birli\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Nizam, kurak ge\u00e7en bu sezonda, tarlalara bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Atenais, Gidria ve Lisi \u00e7e\u015fitlerinin kendisini g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini, ovada bir ad\u0131m \u00f6nde olduklar\u0131n\u0131, kurakl\u0131\u011fa daha \u00e7ok diren\u00e7 g\u00f6sterdiklerini ifade eti.<\/p>\n
Nizam, baz\u0131 t\u00fcrlerin erken geli\u015fme \u00f6zelli\u011fi, baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n ise ge\u00e7 geli\u015fme \u00f6zelli\u011fine sahip oldu\u011fundan ileride yap\u0131lacak g\u00f6zlemlemelerin de ba\u015flat\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n
-Tane yem i\u00e7in ithalat ihtiyac\u0131 olacak<\/p>\n
Son d\u00f6nemdeki ya\u011f\u0131\u015fl\u0131 havadan dolay\u0131 kaba yem ve silajl\u0131k rekoltede bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik beklediklerini ifade eden Nizam, tohumluk ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131n\u0131, ithalata gerek kalmamas\u0131n\u0131 beklediklerini, hayvanlar i\u00e7in d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan tane yem ithalat\u0131n\u0131n kesin g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ifade etti.<\/p>\n
\u00c7al\u0131\u015fmada 9 bu\u011fday ve 8 arpa \u00e7e\u015fidi ekilen tarlalarda hastal\u0131k direncinin g\u00f6zlemlenebilmesi i\u00e7in mantar veya pestisitle ila\u00e7lama yap\u0131lmad\u0131.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n