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<\/div>\n\u0130n\u015faat M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131 (\u0130MO) \u0130\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Komitesi \u00fcyelerinden G\u00fclcan Kulle Yal\u0131nca, i\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc olu\u015fmam\u0131\u015f bir \u00fclkede g\u00fcvenli yer olamayaca\u011f\u0131 uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulunurken; Niyazi Yurtseven, \u0130SG kurallar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nce devletin kendi kurumlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde uygulamas\u0131 ve sonra \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6rden beklemesi gerekti\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk M\u00fchendis ve Mimar Odalar\u0131 Birli\u011fi (KTMMOB) \u0130MO \u0130\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Komitesi \u00dcyeleri, i\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi (\u0130SG) uzmanlar\u0131 G\u00fclcan Kulle Yal\u0131nca ile Niyazi Yurtseven, T\u00fcrk Ajans\u0131 K\u0131br\u0131s (TAK) muhabirine konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u00dclkedeki i\u015f kazalar\u0131na dikkati \u00e7eken Yal\u0131nca ile Yurtseven, 2 May\u0131s\u2019ta d\u00fczenlenen \u201c\u0130\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve G\u00fcvenli\u011fi \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u0131\u201d sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 da de\u011ferlendirdi, \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay sonras\u0131nda izlenecek yol haritas\u0131ndan bahsetti.<\/p>\n
Uzmanlar, en \u00e7ok i\u015f kazas\u0131n\u0131n in\u015faat \u015fantiyelerinde ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131na ve en \u00e7ok y\u00fcksekten d\u00fc\u015fme kazas\u0131n\u0131n meydana geldi\u011fine i\u015faret ederek, \u00fc\u00e7 metre ve \u00fczerinden d\u00fc\u015fen insanlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 80\u2019inin \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirtti.<\/p>\n
\u201cHem yap\u0131 denetimine hem i\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi uygulamalar\u0131na i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131ndan bir diren\u00e7 var\u201d diyen \u0130\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Komitesi \u00dcyesi G\u00fclcan Kulle Yal\u0131nca, sorunun temelinde \u00fclkede i\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcvenli\u011fi k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn olu\u015fmamas\u0131 ve insan haklar\u0131na sayg\u0131n\u0131n olmamas\u0131n\u0131n yatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n
-Yal\u0131nca: \u201cPayda\u015flar sorumlulu\u011fu \u00fcstlenmiyor\u201d<\/p>\n
KTMMOB \u0130MO \u0130\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Komitesi \u00dcyesi, \u0130SG Uzman\u0131 G\u00fclcan Kulle Yal\u0131nca, \u0130\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Yasas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 2008\u2019de ge\u00e7ti\u011fini belirterek, bu Yasa\u2019ya g\u00f6re devlet de dahil her t\u00fcr i\u015fverenin \u0130SG risk de\u011ferlendirmesi yapmas\u0131, i\u015f yerindeki riskleri belirlemesi ve bunlarla ilgili \u00f6nlemler tasarlay\u0131p uygulamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130MO olarak d\u00fczenledikleri ve \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Dairesi de dahil in\u015faat sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn b\u00fct\u00fcn payda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kurgulanacak bir plan program \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde, eylemler tasarlayacaklar\u0131n\u0131 kaydeden Yal\u0131nca, \u201cBir soru vard\u0131\u2026 \u2018\u0130\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi uygulamalar\u0131 i\u00e7inde kendi yetkinli\u011finize bir not verin\u2019 dedik. 5 \u00fczerinden 1 verdiler, 2 verdiler\u2026\u201d diyerek, payda\u015flar\u0131n yeterli sorumlulu\u011fu \u00fcstlenmedi\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesini aktard\u0131. \u0130MO \u00fcyelerinin \u0130SG uygulamalar\u0131ndaki rol\u00fcnden de bahseden Yal\u0131nca, \u00fcyelerinin s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 anlay\u0131p kapasitelerini art\u0131rmak ve eksikliklerini kapatmak amac\u0131yla \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay d\u00fczenlediklerini belirtti.<\/p>\n
KTMMOB \u0130MO \u0130\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Komitesi olarak \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcdahale mant\u0131\u011f\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda incelemeye ba\u015flad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ve sonu\u00e7lara g\u00f6re k\u0131sa, orta ve uzun vadeli eylem planlar\u0131 haz\u0131rlayacaklar\u0131n\u0131 kaydeden Yal\u0131nca, \u201cM\u00fcdahale etme g\u00fcc\u00fcm\u00fcz ve yetkimiz olan bir dal\u0131 veya dallar\u0131 al\u0131p i\u015fe ba\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131z\u201d dedi. Yal\u0131nca, m\u00fcdahale etme g\u00fc\u00e7leri ve yetkileri olmayan alanlarda ise savunuculuk yapacaklar\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
-\u201c\u00dc\u00e7 metre ve \u00fczerinden d\u00fc\u015fen insanlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 80\u2019i \u00f6l\u00fcr\u201d<\/p>\n
\u0130\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Yasas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ve alt\u0131ndaki t\u00fcz\u00fcklerin do\u011fru uygulanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan yak\u0131nan Yal\u0131nca, \u201cMevcut t\u00fcz\u00fckler birebir uygulanabiliyor mu?\u201d ve \u201cEksik t\u00fcz\u00fckler mevcut t\u00fcz\u00fcklerin uygulanmas\u0131na engel mi?\u201d sorular\u0131na \u201cHay\u0131r\u201d yan\u0131t\u0131n\u0131 verdi, \u201cmevcut yasa ve t\u00fcz\u00fckler uygulansa sorunlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck oranda giderilece\u011fini\u201d vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
En tehlikeli i\u015f yerlerinin ba\u015f\u0131nda in\u015faat \u015fantiyelerinin geldi\u011fini ve en \u00e7ok y\u00fcksekten d\u00fc\u015fme ve malzeme \u00e7arpmas\u0131 kazalar\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildiren Yal\u0131nca, \u201c\u00dc\u00e7 metre ve \u00fczerinden d\u00fc\u015fen insanlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 80\u2019i \u00f6l\u00fcr.\u201d dedi. Yal\u0131nca, \u201cCeza al\u0131nmas\u0131n diye \u00f6rtbas etme gibi eylemler de oluyor\u201d iddias\u0131nda da bulundu.<\/p>\n
\u201cEn kolay \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclecek konu\u201d olarak de\u011ferlendirdi\u011fi yap\u0131 denetimi sorunundan da bahseden Yal\u0131nca, \u201cYap\u0131lar denetlenmiyor\u2026 Zaten i\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi yap\u0131 denetiminin bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r. Oda olarak biz, yap\u0131 denetiminin do\u011fru \u015fekilde i\u015f piyasas\u0131na girmesini istiyoruz. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc deprem ya\u015fad\u0131k, ba\u015f\u0131m\u0131za y\u0131k\u0131labilir kalitesiz yap\u0131l\u0131rsa\u2026 Hem yap\u0131 denetimine hem i\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi uygulamalar\u0131na i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131ndan bir diren\u00e7 var\u201d diye konu\u015ftu. Bunun maliyet de dahil olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok sebebi oldu\u011funu kaydeden Yal\u0131nca, esas sebep olarak ise \u00fclkede i\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcvenli\u011fi k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn olu\u015fmamas\u0131n\u0131 ve insan haklar\u0131na sayg\u0131n\u0131n olmamas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n
\u201c\u0130\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc olu\u015fmam\u0131\u015f bir \u00fclkede g\u00fcvenli yer yoktur.\u201d diyen Yal\u0131nca, \u201ck\u00fclt\u00fcr eksikli\u011finin devletin memuru, bakan\u0131 hatta cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131nda da oldu\u011fu\u201d g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc ifade ederek, \u201cOnlar ba\u015fka yerden gelmediler\u2026 \u00dclkede k\u00fclt\u00fcr eksikli\u011fi var. Sadece i\u015f\u00e7ide var diyemeyiz\u201d. Yal\u0131nca, \u201c\u00c7al\u0131\u015fana tehlikesiz i\u015fyeri sa\u011flamak i\u015fverenin g\u00f6revidir\u201d vurgusunda da bulundu.<\/p>\n
\u0130\u015fverenin ise Yasa\u2019y\u0131 bilmedi\u011fini ve bilgi eksikli\u011finin cesaretiyle davrand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden Yal\u0131nca, \u201cKaza, \u2018bu kadar zaman olmad\u0131, \u015fimdi mi olacak?\u2019 dendi\u011fi zaman ya\u015fan\u0131r.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
3. Uyruklu i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcnde ya\u015fanan dil problemine de de\u011finen Yal\u0131nca, bu ki\u015filere y\u00f6nelik oryantasyonun \u00f6nemine i\u015faret etti.<\/p>\n
\u201cRamak kala\u201d tan\u0131m\u0131ndan bahseden Yal\u0131nca, bunun \u201cneredeyse kaza olmas\u0131\u201d anlam\u0131na geldi\u011fini belirtti ve \u201c300 tane ramak kala olur, sonra hafif yaralanmal\u0131 kazalar olur, sonra \u00f6l\u00fcm olur.\u201d diye konu\u015ftu. Yal\u0131nca, Yasa\u2019ya g\u00f6re \u201cramak kalalar\u0131n\u201d da kayd\u0131n\u0131n tutularak incelenmesi gerekti\u011fini ama bug\u00fcne kadar \u201ctek bir ramak kalan\u0131n rapor edilmedi\u011fini\u201d aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n
-Yurtseven: \u201c\u015eu an dairelerin ka\u00e7 tanesinde \u0130SG vard\u0131r veya personel e\u011fitilmi\u015ftir?\u201d<\/p>\n
KTMMOB \u0130MO \u0130\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Komitesi \u00dcyesi, \u0130SG Uzman\u0131 Niyazi Yurtseven de, ilk olarak \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u2019a de\u011finerek, \u201cSorunlar\u0131n belli bir k\u0131sm\u0131ndan ba\u015flayarak yolu y\u00fcr\u00fcmek istedik. Ortaya \u00e7\u0131kacak eylem plan\u0131 t\u00fcm payda\u015flar i\u00e7in yararl\u0131 olacak. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n daha g\u00fcvenli, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131, psikolojik a\u00e7\u0131dan kendini g\u00fcvende hissedece\u011fi bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma olacak. B\u00f6ylelikle kapasiteleri, verimlilikleri artacak. Bir sorun, kaza olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece i\u015fverenin kazanc\u0131 da artacak.\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
3. Uyruklu i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcne y\u00f6nelik yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken oryantasyon s\u00fcreci ile ilgili Yurtseven, \u201cYasa gere\u011fi e\u011fitimlerini i\u015fveren kar\u015f\u0131lamak zorundad\u0131r. Devlet de denetleyip gereken yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 koymak zorundad\u0131r.\u201d dedi ve i\u015f\u00e7ilerin ise i\u015fini kaybetme endi\u015fesi ile sessiz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n
\u0130SG kurallar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nce devletin kendi kurumlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde uygulamas\u0131 ve sonras\u0131nda \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6rden beklemesi gerekti\u011fini vurgulayan Yurtseven, \u201c\u015eu an dairelerin ka\u00e7 tanesinde \u0130SG vard\u0131r veya personel e\u011fitilmi\u015ftir?\u201d diye sordu.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n