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<\/div>\nUluslararas\u0131 Para Fonu (IMF) Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Kristalina Georgieva, k\u00fcresel ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin gelecek 5 y\u0131l boyunca y\u00fczde 3 civar\u0131nda kalacak olmas\u0131n\u0131n \u201cendi\u015felendirici\u201d oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
IMF-D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 Bahar Toplant\u0131lar\u0131, ABD\u2019nin ba\u015fkenti Washington\u2019da ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Georgieva ve D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 Grubu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 David Malpass, toplant\u0131lar\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla d\u00fczenlenen \u201c\u0130lerlemenin Yolu: Diren\u00e7 Olu\u015fturma ve Kalk\u0131nmay\u0131 Yeniden \u015eekillendirme\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 etkinlikte, k\u00fcresel ekonominin kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011fu karma\u015f\u0131k zorluklara ili\u015fkin de\u011ferlendirmelerde bulundu.<\/p>\n
IMF Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Georgieva, belirsizli\u011fin y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu bir d\u00f6nem oldu\u011funa i\u015faret ederek, sa\u011flam bir toparlanma umduklar\u0131n\u0131 ancak bunun hala biraz zor oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Georgieva, ciddi bir enflasyon sorunu oldu\u011funu vurgulayarak, merkez bankalar\u0131n\u0131n enflasyonla m\u00fccadele i\u00e7in faiz oranlar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcksek tutmaya devam etmesi gerekti\u011fini aktard\u0131. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck faiz oranlar\u0131n\u0131n ve likiditenin bol oldu\u011fu bir d\u00f6nemden faiz oranlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcksek ve likiditenin azald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6neme h\u0131zl\u0131 ge\u00e7i\u015fin finans sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde politika yap\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n i\u015fini daha da zorla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Georgieva, bunun k\u0131r\u0131lganl\u0131klar\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n
Georgieva, \u201cAvrupa ve ABD\u2019deki t\u00fcketici harcamalar\u0131n\u0131n dikkate de\u011fer direncine, \u00c7in\u2019in yeniden a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131ndan kaynaklanan iyile\u015fmeye ra\u011fmen k\u00fcresel ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin bu y\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz gibi y\u00fczde 3\u2019\u00fcn alt\u0131nda kalmas\u0131n\u0131 bekliyoruz. Daha da endi\u015felendirici olan, gelecek 5 y\u0131l boyunca y\u00fczde 3 civar\u0131nda kalacak olmas\u0131.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
B\u00fcy\u00fcme resminin ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkati \u00e7eken Georgieva, yoksul \u00fclkeler i\u00e7in gelece\u011fin o kadar \u201cparlak\u201d olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu. Georgieva, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n birbiri ard\u0131na krizlerle bo\u011fu\u015ftu\u011funa i\u015faret ederek, yap\u0131sal reformlar\u0131n \u00f6nemini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya ekonomisinde ayr\u0131\u015fman\u0131n derinle\u015fti\u011fini belirten Georgieva, IMF-D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 Bahar Toplant\u0131lar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n, sadece fiyat istikrar\u0131n\u0131 yeniden tesis etme ve finansal istikrar\u0131 koruma gibi acil \u00f6ncelikler hakk\u0131nda de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda uzun vadeli b\u00fcy\u00fcme ve refah\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gelirli \u00fclkeler i\u00e7in nas\u0131l ula\u015f\u0131labilir bir hedef olabilece\u011fi konusunda konu\u015fulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in de bir f\u0131rsat oldu\u011funu dile getirdi.<\/p>\n
\u2013 \u201cB\u00fcy\u00fcmenin yava\u015f kalabilece\u011finden endi\u015fe duyuyoruz\u201d<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 Grubu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 David Malpass da geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelerin kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011fu bor\u00e7 sorunlar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir g\u00fcndem maddesi oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya ekonomisindeki ayr\u0131\u015fman\u0131n endi\u015fe verici oldu\u011funu ifade eden Malpass, bunun \u00fclkeler i\u00e7in k\u0131r\u0131lganl\u0131k ve e\u015fitsizlik anlam\u0131na geldi\u011fini kaydetti.<\/p>\n
Malpass, \u201cB\u00fcy\u00fcmenin \u015fu anki yava\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan ve yava\u015f kalabilece\u011finden endi\u015fe duyuyoruz.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
B\u00fcy\u00fcmenin gelece\u011fi i\u00e7in daha fazla yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n \u00f6nemini vurgulayan Malpass, bunun sermaye ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 demek oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Malpass, sermayenin \u015fu anda geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelerden \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131n\u0131n bir endi\u015fe unsuru oldu\u011funu bildirdi.<\/p>\n
K\u00fcresel ekonomide y\u00fcklerin artmaya devam etmesinin bir zorluk oldu\u011funa i\u015faret eden Malpass, bor\u00e7 y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fcn, iklim y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fcn, y\u00fcksek g\u0131da fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fcn bir arada oldu\u011funu aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u2013 IMF-D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 Bahar Toplant\u0131lar\u0131<\/p>\n
K\u00fcresel ekonomi ve finans akt\u00f6rlerini her y\u0131l bir araya getiren IMF-D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 Bahar Toplant\u0131lar\u0131, bu y\u0131l \u201cYeni Bir \u00c7a\u011f i\u00e7in Kalk\u0131nmay\u0131 Yeniden \u015eekillendirmek\u201d temas\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015fiyor.<\/p>\n
Y\u00fcksek enflasyona kar\u015f\u0131 faizlerin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131, finansal istikrar endi\u015feleri ile jeopolitik gerilimlerin y\u00fckseldi\u011fi bir d\u00f6nemde d\u00fczenlenen toplant\u0131lar, 16 Nisan\u2019a kadar s\u00fcrecek.<\/p>\n