{"id":5055,"date":"2023-04-13T08:10:48","date_gmt":"2023-04-13T08:10:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kibrisdakik.com\/index.php\/2023\/04\/13\/ukrayna-ekonomisi-2022de-yuzde-291-kuculdu\/"},"modified":"2023-04-13T08:10:48","modified_gmt":"2023-04-13T08:10:48","slug":"ukrayna-ekonomisi-2022de-yuzde-291-kuculdu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kibrisdakik.com\/?p=5055","title":{"rendered":"Ukrayna ekonomisi 2022\u2019de y\u00fczde 29,1 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcld\u00fc"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Rusya ile 24 \u015eubat 2022\u2019den beri devam eden sava\u015f\u0131n altyap\u0131y\u0131 yok etmesi ve ekonomik faaliyetleri sekteye u\u011fratmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Ukrayna ekonomisi 2022\u2019de y\u00fczde 29,1 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Ukrayna Federal \u0130statistik Ofisi, Ukrayna\u2019n\u0131n gayrisafi yurt i\u00e7i has\u0131las\u0131na (GSYH) ili\u015fkin 2022\u2019yi kapsayan nihai b\u00fcy\u00fcme verilerini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Buna g\u00f6re, Ukrayna\u2019n\u0131n GSYH\u2019s\u0131 ge\u00e7en y\u0131l 29,1 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcld\u00fc. \u0130statistik Ofisi, neredeyse \u00fclke ekonomisinde 3\u2019te bir oran\u0131nda k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclmeye bir \u201cneden\u201d belirtmezken, Ukrayna h\u00fck\u00fcmeti Rusya ile \u015eubat 2022\u2019den beri devam eden sava\u015f\u0131n altyap\u0131y\u0131 yok etmesi ve ekonomik faaliyetleri sekteye u\u011fratmas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fe neden olarak g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n

Ukrayna h\u00fck\u00fcmetine g\u00f6re, s\u00f6z konusu sava\u015f nedeniyle \u00fclke, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k tarihindeki en b\u00fcy\u00fck kay\u0131p ve hasar\u0131 ya\u015farken, ge\u00e7en y\u0131l GSYH\u2019da y\u00fczde 29,1\u2019lik daralma, uzmanlar\u0131n sava\u015f\u0131n ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015eubat 2022\u2019de \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00fclke ekonomisinin y\u00fczde 40 ila y\u00fczde 50 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclece\u011fi tahminin alt\u0131nda kald\u0131.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n verilerine g\u00f6re sava\u015f \u00f6ncesi 2021\u2019de Ukrayna\u2019n\u0131n GSYH\u2019s\u0131 bir \u00f6nceki y\u0131la g\u00f6re yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 3,4 art\u0131\u015fla yakla\u015f\u0131k 200 milyar dolar<\/a>a ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00d6te yandan, Ukrayna h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, Avrupa Komisyonu ve D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Eyl\u00fcl 2022\u2019de yay\u0131nlanan \u201cUkrayna H\u0131zl\u0131 Hasar ve \u0130htiya\u00e7 De\u011ferlendirmesi\u201d raporunda, Ukrayna\u2019n\u0131n mevcut yeniden yap\u0131lanmas\u0131 ve toparlanmas\u0131n\u0131n maliyetinin 349 milyar dolar<\/a> oldu\u011fu tahmin edilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Bu rakam\u0131n \u00fclkenin 2021 y\u0131l\u0131 GSYH\u2019s\u0131n\u0131n 1,5 kat\u0131ndan fazla olmas\u0131 dikkati \u00e7ekmi\u015fti. Raporda, s\u00f6z konusu mebla\u011f\u0131n \u00fclkedeki sava\u015f devam ettik\u00e7e gelecek aylarda artmas\u0131n\u0131n beklendi\u011fi belirtilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Bu arada, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin deste\u011fiyle Karadeniz \u00fczerinden tah\u0131l sevkiyat\u0131n\u0131 y\u00f6nelik anla\u015fma, son aylarda Ukrayna\u2019n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne yard\u0131mc\u0131 olurken, yine de bu\u011fday gibi tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin ihracat\u0131, sava\u015f ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nceki d\u00fczeyin hala \u00e7ok alt\u0131nda bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

Ukrayna h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, hizmetlerinin devam etmesi i\u00e7in Bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkelerden gelen on milyarlarca dolar<\/a>l\u0131k d\u0131\u015f yard\u0131ma ba\u011fl\u0131 kal\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

AA\/BRT<\/a><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n