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<\/div>\nBirle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Genel Kurulu\u2019nun 79\u2019uncu oturumu, ABD\u2019nin New York kentinde ba\u015flad\u0131. Oturumda tarihi bir an da ya\u015fand\u0131. Filistin, May\u0131s ay\u0131nda kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 hakla, ilk defa bir genel kurulda di\u011fer devletlerin aras\u0131nda bir sandalye sahibi olarak temsil edildi. Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n da 24 Eyl\u00fcl Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc Genel Kurula hitap etmesi bekleniyor.<\/p>\n
Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) 78. Genel Kurul Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Dennis Francis, halefine oturum ba\u015fkan\u0131 tokma\u011f\u0131n\u0131 devrederek Kurulun 78. d\u00f6nemini kapatt\u0131. Haziranda BM 79. Genel Kurul Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na se\u00e7ilen Kamerun\u2019un aday\u0131 Philemon Yang ise yemin ederek g\u00f6revi devrald\u0131.<\/p>\n
En temel \u00f6nceli\u011finin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcme olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden Yang, bir ba\u015fka \u00f6nceli\u011finin ise bar\u0131\u015f ve g\u00fcvenlik olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getirdi. Yang, silahlar yerine \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 engellemeye odaklanmak gerekti\u011fini belirterek, BM Genel Kurulunun \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zmek i\u00e7in \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131 yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131 isteyece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
\u0130nsan haklar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131na da a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k verece\u011fini ifade eden Yang, uluslararas\u0131 hukuk \u00e7er\u00e7evelerinin g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi.<\/p>\n
\u201cGe\u00e7en y\u0131l f\u0131rt\u0131nal\u0131 ge\u00e7ti\u201d<\/strong> Guterres, ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 zamanda kayda ge\u00e7mi\u015f en s\u0131cak y\u0131l oldu\u011funu an\u0131msatarak, \u201cAncak yine de 78. oturumu birlikte hareket ederek ba\u015farabileceklerimizin umudu ve ilham\u0131yla kapat\u0131yoruz.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n 79. d\u00f6nemde \u00fcye \u00fclkelere bir\u00e7ok g\u00f6rev d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ifade eden Guterres, \u201cBuras\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlerin \u00fcretildi\u011fi yer ve \u00e7ok fazla husus i\u00e7in \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm gerekiyor.\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n \u201cGazze\u2019de g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz \u00f6l\u00fcm ve y\u0131k\u0131m on y\u0131llard\u0131r hi\u00e7 g\u00f6rmedi\u011fimiz d\u00fczeyde\u201d<\/strong> Farkl\u0131 ko\u015fullar nedeniyle \u0130srail ve Filistinlilerle sahada bir araya gelemedi\u011fini belirten Francis, buradaki geli\u015fmeleri yak\u0131ndan takip etti\u011fini ve her g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesinde g\u00fcndeme getirdi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Francis, mevcut \u00e7abalar\u0131n ate\u015fkes ve uzun vadede siyasi \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmle sonu\u00e7lanmas\u0131n\u0131 kalpten diledi\u011fini dile getirdi.<\/p>\n \u0130nsan eliyle olu\u015fturulan ac\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fcnya genelinde artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak bunun en g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrlerinden birinin Gazze oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Francis, \u201cSon bir y\u0131lda burada g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz \u00f6l\u00fcm ve y\u0131k\u0131m on y\u0131llard\u0131r hi\u00e7 g\u00f6rmedi\u011fimiz d\u00fczeyde.\u201d ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n Filistin\u2019in BM Genel Kurulu oturumlar\u0131na kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli d\u00fczenlemeler yap\u0131ld\u0131<\/strong> Kararda, Filistin\u2019in Genel Kurul oturumlar\u0131na, BM organlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenen toplant\u0131lara ve BM konferanslar\u0131na kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacak \u015fekilde baz\u0131 d\u00fczenlemelerin kabul edilmesi talep edilmi\u015f, bunun \u201cistisnai olmak kayd\u0131yla ve emsal te\u015fkil etmeyecek \u015fekilde\u201d yap\u0131lmas\u0131 istenmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n BM 79. Genel Kurul Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Yang, bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede gerekli d\u00fczenlemelerin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi.<\/p>\n Filistin\u2019in BM Daimi Temsilcili\u011fi ise sosyal medya hesab\u0131ndan yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 payla\u015f\u0131mda, ilk kez BM Genel Kurul oturumuna kat\u0131larak \u00fcye \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda yerlerini alacaklar\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu.<\/p>\n BM 79. Genel Kurulu 22 Eyl\u00fcl\u2019de ba\u015flayacak<\/strong> Y\u00fcksek d\u00fczeyli hafta olarak bilinen ve liderlerin konu\u015fmalar\u0131na ev sahipli\u011fi yap\u0131lan oturum ise 24 Eyl\u00fcl\u2019de ba\u015flayacak. BM 79. Genel Kurulunda Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n ilk g\u00fcn \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc s\u0131rada s\u00f6z almas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n Genel Kurula 190 \u00fclkeden \u00fcst d\u00fczey kat\u0131l\u0131m sa\u011flanmas\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
Genel Kurulda konu\u015fma yapan BM Genel Sekreteri Antonio Guterres de ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n \u00e7ok \u201cf\u0131rt\u0131nal\u0131\u201d ge\u00e7ti\u011fini, yoksulluk, adaletsizlik, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma ve \u015fiddetin s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc dile getirdi.<\/p>\n
BM 78. Genel Kurul Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Dennis Francis de y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc g\u00f6revin kendisine \u201cbir \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fck gurur\u201d verdi\u011fini dile getirdi. Francis, g\u00f6revi boyunca BM \u015eart\u0131 prensiplerine ba\u011fl\u0131 kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n
BM Genel Kurulunda 10 May\u0131s\u2019ta kabul edilen kararda, Filistin\u2019in BM \u00fcyeli\u011finin BM G\u00fcvenlik Konseyinde tekrar g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fclmesi ve g\u00f6zlemci stat\u00fcs\u00fcnde olan Filistin\u2019e baz\u0131 ilave haklar tan\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 talep eden karar kabul edilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Her y\u0131l d\u00fcnya liderlerini ABD\u2019nin New York kentinde bir araya getiren BM Genel Kurul g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinin 79\u2019uncusu 22 Eyl\u00fcl\u2019de \u201cGelece\u011fin Zirvesi\u201d ile a\u00e7\u0131lacak.<\/p>\n