{"id":69368,"date":"2024-11-17T11:08:40","date_gmt":"2024-11-17T08:08:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kibrisdakik.com\/index.php\/2024\/11\/17\/kktcde-yilda-200-ton-civarinda-bal-uretiliyor\/"},"modified":"2024-11-17T11:08:40","modified_gmt":"2024-11-17T08:08:40","slug":"kktcde-yilda-200-ton-civarinda-bal-uretiliyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kibrisdakik.com\/?p=69368","title":{"rendered":"KKTC\u2019de y\u0131lda 200 ton civar\u0131nda bal \u00fcretiliyor"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Kuzey K\u0131br\u0131s Ar\u0131c\u0131lar Birli\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Hasan Kozok, \u201cYak\u0131n co\u011frafyada ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n en bilimsel, en hijyenik yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 yer \u00fclkemizdir\u201d diyerek t\u00fcketicilerin bal t\u00fcketimi konusunda rahat olmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi.<\/p>\n

\u00dcretimin temelinde para de\u011fil insan oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Kozok, \u201cTorunumun yiyemeyece\u011fi bal\u0131 ba\u015fka \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n yemesine izin veremem. Hata yapan \u00fcreticiyi korumam\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Ar\u0131c\u0131lar Birli\u011fi\u2019ne kay\u0131tl\u0131 265 \u00fcreticinin 20 bin civar\u0131nda koloniden y\u0131lda ortalama 200 ton bal elde etti\u011fini, d\u00f6nem d\u00f6nem miktar\u0131n 300 tonlara kadar y\u00fckseldi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Kozok, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin ve ar\u0131 hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcretimi etkiledi\u011fini kaydetti.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk Ajans\u0131 K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019a (TAK) konu\u015fan, 50 ve \u00fczeri kovan\u0131 olanlar\u0131n ar\u0131 \u00fcreticisi olarak kabul edildi\u011fini hat\u0131rlatarak insanlar\u0131n zaman zaman hobi olarak ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011fa ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ama bunu s\u00fcrd\u00fcremedi\u011fini kaydeden Kozok, \u201cKovan\u0131 ovaya koyarsan\u0131z, ar\u0131lar i\u00e7ine girip bal yapar, siz de \u00e7e\u015fmeyi a\u00e7\u0131p bal\u0131 al\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z\u2026\u00c7o\u011fu insan ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011fa b\u00f6yle bak\u0131yor ama \u00f6yle de\u011fil\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

-\u201cAr\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 tehdit eden hastal\u0131klar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda Varroa geliyor\u201d<\/p>\n

\u00dclkedeki ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 tehdit eden hastal\u0131klar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda Varroan\u0131n geldi\u011fini, bir parazit t\u00fcr\u00fc olan varroa akar\u0131n\u0131n ar\u0131lar \u00fczerinden beslenip \u00e7o\u011fald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden Kozok, s\u00f6z konusu parazitin ar\u0131lar\u0131n zay\u0131f d\u00fc\u015fmesine, ya\u015fam s\u00fcrelerinin azalmas\u0131na hatta kolonilerin \u00e7\u00f6kmesine neden oldu\u011funu kaydetti.<\/p>\n

Hasan Kozok, K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019ta ya\u015famas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmayan y\u00fczlerce kovan ar\u0131n\u0131n 1980\u2019li y\u0131llarda gemilerle \u00fclkeye getirildi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyerek, varroan\u0131n da \u00fclkeye bu yolla geldi\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc dile getirdi.<\/p>\n

-\u201cK\u0131br\u0131s\u2019\u0131n s\u0131ca\u011f\u0131na ve burada g\u00f6r\u00fclebilecek hastal\u0131klara dayan\u0131kl\u0131 K\u0131br\u0131s ar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n geneti\u011fi bozuldu\u201d<\/p>\n

Kozok, Ar\u0131c\u0131lar Birli\u011fi\u2019nin bir s\u00fcredir \u00fclkeye yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan sertifikal\u0131, hastal\u0131klardan ari ana ar\u0131 ithal etti\u011fini ancak bu uygulama ile K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019\u0131n s\u0131ca\u011f\u0131na ve burada g\u00f6r\u00fclebilecek hastal\u0131klara dayan\u0131kl\u0131 K\u0131br\u0131s ar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n geneti\u011finin bozuldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n

Hasan Kozok, K\u0131br\u0131s ar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n da \u00fcreticiyi olumsuz etkileyen \u00f6zellikleri bulundu\u011funu, o\u011ful verme e\u011filimi olan bu ar\u0131n\u0131n en kritik d\u00f6nemlerde verim kayb\u0131na neden oldu\u011funu dile getirdi.<\/p>\n

-\u201cEn b\u00fcy\u00fck hedefim kendi co\u011frafyam\u0131z\u0131n ar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131, K\u0131br\u0131s ar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 bu \u00fclkeye kazand\u0131rmak\u201d<\/p>\n

Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l Ortado\u011fu ve Akdeniz \u00fclkelerinde ar\u0131larla ilgili genetik bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bu ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019\u0131n da dahil edildi\u011fini kaydeden Hasan Kozok \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n

\u201cK\u0131br\u0131s ar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 \u0131slahla geri kazanabiliriz. En b\u00fcy\u00fck hedefim kendi co\u011frafyam\u0131z\u0131n ar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131, K\u0131br\u0131s ar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 bu \u00fclkeye kazand\u0131rmakt\u0131r. Kendi co\u011frafyan\u0131z\u0131n ar\u0131s\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan bal ayr\u0131 bir de\u011fer kazan\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n

-Denetim\u2026<\/p>\n

Veteriner Dairesi ve AB\u2019nin denetimlerine i\u015faret eden Kozok, Ye\u015fil Hat T\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00fczerinden ihracat yap\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in AB standartlar\u0131nda \u00fcretim yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini an\u0131msatt\u0131. Kozok, 2007\u2019den bu yana \u00fclkedeki ballar\u0131n AB taraf\u0131ndan analiz ettirildi\u011fini aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n

AB denetimleri kapsam\u0131nda kura usul\u00fcyle se\u00e7ilen ar\u0131l\u0131ktaki kovanlardan bal numunesi al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, numunelerin\u00a0Br\u00fcksel ve M\u00fcnih\u2019e g\u00f6nderildi\u011fini, bir numunesinin de Ticaret Odas\u0131\u2019nda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydeden Hasan Kozok, analizler i\u00e7in ciddi rakamlar \u00f6dendi\u011fini de ifade etti.<\/p>\n

Kozok,\u00a0\u00fclkede ballar\u0131n analizini yapabilecek akredite bir laboratuvar olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da belirtti.<\/p>\n

-Varroayla organik m\u00fccadele\u2026<\/p>\n

\u015eu s\u0131ralar Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nin sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ila\u00e7 deste\u011fiyle kovanlarda ciddi y\u0131k\u0131ma neden olan varroayla m\u00fccadele edildi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Kozok, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n

\u201cAB arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla bize Fransa\u2019dan iki uzman g\u00f6nderildi. 30 ar\u0131l\u0131ktan \u00f6rnekler alarak Veteriner Dairesi\u2019nde olu\u015fturduklar\u0131 laboratuvarlar\u0131nda analiz yapt\u0131lar. Varroa sentetik ila\u00e7lar\u0131na y\u00fczde 90 diren\u00e7 kazanm\u0131\u015f. \u00d6nerileri, 5 y\u0131l organik ila\u00e7 kullanarak direnci k\u0131rmam\u0131z y\u00f6n\u00fcnde. AB, ar\u0131c\u0131lara\u00a0y\u00fcz binlerce Euro de\u011ferinde ila\u00e7 da\u011f\u0131tt\u0131, da\u011f\u0131tmaya da devam edecek.\u201d<\/p>\n

-\u201cAB\u2019yi denetleme konusunda itici bir g\u00fc\u00e7 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcyorum\u201d<\/p>\n

\u00dcreticinin denetlenece\u011fini bilmesinin \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu da kaydeden Kozok, \u201cAB\u2019yi denetleme konusunda itici bir g\u00fc\u00e7 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcyorum\u201d diyerek, son 2 y\u0131lda buras\u0131yla iyi ili\u015fkiler geli\u015ftirdiklerini,\u00a0Ar\u0131c\u0131lar Birli\u011fi\u2019nin yeni bir AB projesi \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

-\u201cTar\u0131m Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 talep etti\u011fimiz yard\u0131m\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor\u201d<\/p>\n

Tar\u0131m Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ar\u0131 \u00fcreticilerine verebilece\u011fi deste\u011fin s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 oldu\u011funu da s\u00f6yleyen Kozok, \u201cBiz durdu\u011fumuz yerin fark\u0131nday\u0131z. Bu \u00fclkenin en b\u00fcy\u00fck sorunu elbette ar\u0131, ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k ya da bal de\u011fildir. Bu bilin\u00e7le hareket ediyoruz. D\u00f6nem d\u00f6nem t\u0131kanmalar ya\u015fan\u0131yor ancak Tar\u0131m Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 talep etti\u011fimiz yard\u0131m\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Kozok, \u00fcreticiye kovan ba\u015f\u0131na 190 TL Do\u011frudan Gelir Deste\u011fi verildi\u011fini de an\u0131msatt\u0131.<\/p>\n

-Bal ithalat ve ihracat\u0131<\/p>\n

Bal ihracat\u0131 ve ithalat\u0131 konusunda da konu\u015fan Kozok, \u00f6nceki y\u0131llara kadar \u00fclkeye bal ithalat\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak son y\u0131llarda buna gerek kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Ye\u015fil Hat T\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00fczerinden G\u00fcney K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019a bal ihracat\u0131 yapmak i\u00e7in hi\u00e7bir yasal sorun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak bug\u00fcne kadar G\u00fcney\u2019e hi\u00e7 bal ihra\u00e7 edilmedi\u011fini belirten Kozok, \u201cBu \u015fartlarda ihracat\u0131n olabilece\u011fine pek ihtimal vermiyorum. Mevcut ko\u015fulda bal\u0131m\u0131z bize ancak yetiyor\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Kozok, KKTC\u2019nin de kurucu \u00fcye olarak yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131\u00a0Api Avrasya Birli\u011fi hakk\u0131nda da konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Birli\u011fin kurucu \u00fcyelerinin\u00a0T\u00fcrkiye, KKTC, Azerbaycan, Kazakistan, K\u0131rg\u0131zistan, \u00d6zbekistan, \u0130ran ve Da\u011f\u0131stan oldu\u011funu, ilk toplant\u0131n\u0131n Bak\u00fc\u2019de yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydeden Kozok, k\u0131sa s\u00fcre \u00f6nce bu \u00fclkelerin ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k alan\u0131nda i\u015f birli\u011fini ve dayan\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6ren protokol\u00fcn Ankara\u2019da imzaland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n

-Bal g\u00fcvenli\u011fi: \u201cDonan bal sahte de\u011fil\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n

Bal g\u00fcvenli\u011fi konusunda da konu\u015fan Hasan Kozok,\u00a0\u201cBal\u0131n kristalle\u015fmesi nektar\u0131n hangi \u00e7i\u00e7ekten al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Kristalle\u015fen (donan) bal sahte de\u011fildir. Kovandan al\u0131n\u0131p hi\u00e7bir i\u015fleme tabi tutulmadan kavanozlara doldurulan bal en erken donan bald\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Vatanda\u015flar\u0131n kristalle\u015fen bal sat\u0131n almay\u0131 tercih etmeyebilece\u011fini kaydeden, marketlere giden ballar\u0131n, uygun kriterler \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde 30 dereceye kadar \u0131s\u0131t\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Kozok, \u201cDonmayan bal i\u015flemden ge\u00e7mi\u015f bald\u0131r. En y\u00fcksek vitamini, minareli tutan ham bal, yani kristalle\u015fen bald\u0131r\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir \u00fclkede ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u00fcretici say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n az oldu\u011funu da ifade eden Kozok,\u00a0\u201c\u00dcreticiler raflarda farkl\u0131 bir bal markas\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde hemen bize bilgi veriyor. \u00dcr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fczerindeki ileti\u015fim numaras\u0131ndan \u00fcreticiye ula\u015f\u0131rsak sorun yok ama bir adres bulamazsak \u00f6rnekler ald\u0131rarak o bal\u0131 Ar\u0131c\u0131lar Birli\u011fi\u2019nin maddi imkanlar\u0131yla Ankara\u2019ya g\u00f6ndererek analiz ettiriyoruz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

-\u201c\u00dcreticiyi bilgilendirme toplant\u0131lar\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131yor\u201d<\/p>\n

Bir\u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00fcreticinin bal odalar\u0131n\u0131n hijyen hale getirildi\u011fini, konteynerleri yenilendi\u011fini, \u00e7elik ekipmanlar kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Kozok, \u00fcreticinin ar\u0131 zararlar\u0131 i\u00e7in bilin\u00e7siz ila\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilmesi i\u00e7in s\u0131k s\u0131k bilgilendirme toplant\u0131lar\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201cHer ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn iyiye do\u011fru gidiyoruz. Bal konusunda i\u00e7iniz rahat olsun\u201d diyerek seslenen Kozok, piyasan\u0131n alt\u0131nda, ucuza bal bulan t\u00fcketicilerin bu durumdan \u015f\u00fcphe duymas\u0131n\u0131 da istedi, bal\u0131n piyasa fiyat\u0131n\u0131n her yerde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 yukar\u0131 belli oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

-Karaye\u011fen<\/p>\n

11 y\u0131ld\u0131r G\u00f6nyeli\u2019de\u00a0Faz\u0131l Pl\u00fcmer Korulu\u011funda ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131kla u\u011fra\u015fan ve TAK\u2019a ar\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc veren Ersan Karaye\u011fen, arkada\u015f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nerisiyle hobi olarak ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 kurslara kat\u0131larak geli\u015ftirdi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Ya\u011f\u0131\u015f azl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bal \u00fcretimini etkiledi\u011fini kaydeden Karaye\u011fen, zaman zaman kovan h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131 oldu\u011funu, bunun da \u00fcreticide tedirginli\u011fe neden oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n

Ar\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n mesafesinin k\u0131sa olmas\u0131yla ar\u0131 hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n daha kolay bula\u015fabildi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Ersan Karaye\u011fen, ar\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 bu konuda uyard\u0131.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n