{"id":69837,"date":"2024-11-22T08:43:53","date_gmt":"2024-11-22T05:43:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kibrisdakik.com\/index.php\/2024\/11\/22\/ucmden-netanyahu-icin-tutuklama-emri\/"},"modified":"2024-11-22T08:43:53","modified_gmt":"2024-11-22T05:43:53","slug":"ucmden-netanyahu-icin-tutuklama-emri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kibrisdakik.com\/?p=69837","title":{"rendered":"UCM\u2019den Netanyahu i\u00e7in tutuklama emri"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Uluslararas\u0131 Ceza Mahkemesi (UCM), Gazze\u2019de sava\u015f su\u00e7u i\u015fledikleri gerek\u00e7esiyle katil Binyamin Netanyahu ve eski savunma bakan\u0131 Yoav Gallant hakk\u0131nda tutuklama karar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131.<\/p>\n

UCM\u2019den yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, Gazze\u2019de i\u015flenen sava\u015f su\u00e7lar\u0131 ve insanl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7lardan Netanyahu ve Gallant hakk\u0131nda tutuklama emri \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyuruldu.<\/p>\n

Mahkeme ayr\u0131ca \u0130srail\u2019in, UCM\u2019nin yarg\u0131 yetkisine ili\u015fkin itirazlar\u0131n\u0131 reddederek, Filistin topraklar\u0131nda i\u015flenen su\u00e7lar \u00fczerinde yarg\u0131 yetkisi bulundu\u011funa h\u00fckmetti.<\/p>\n

UCM \u00d6n Yarg\u0131lama Dairesi, \u0130srail\u2019in 26 Eyl\u00fcl 2024\u2019te yarg\u0131 yetkisine ili\u015fkin sundu\u011fu iki itiraz\u0131 oybirli\u011fiyle reddetti.<\/p>\n

Sava\u015f su\u00e7lar\u0131 ve insanl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7lar<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mahkeme, Netanyahu ve Gallant\u2019\u0131n 8 Ekim 2023\u2019ten 20 May\u0131s 2024\u2019e kadar i\u015flenen sava\u015f su\u00e7lar\u0131 ve insanl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7lardan sorumlu olduklar\u0131na dair makul gerek\u00e7eler bulundu\u011funa h\u00fckmetti.<\/p>\n

Kararda, her iki \u015f\u00fcphelinin Gazze\u2019deki sivil halka y\u00f6nelik g\u0131da, su, ila\u00e7, yak\u0131t ve elektrik gibi ya\u015famsal malzemelerin ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 kas\u0131tl\u0131 olarak engelledi\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n

\u0130nsani yard\u0131m engellendi<\/p>\n

Mahkeme, \u0130srail\u2019in insani yard\u0131ma izin verdi\u011fi durumlarda bile bunun uluslararas\u0131 toplumun bask\u0131s\u0131 veya ABD\u2019nin talepleri sonucu ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fini, yard\u0131mlar\u0131n hi\u00e7bir zaman Gazze halk\u0131n\u0131n ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layacak d\u00fczeye ula\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n

Kararda, t\u0131bbi malzeme ve ila\u00e7lar\u0131n, \u00f6zellikle anestezi ila\u00e7lar\u0131 ve cihazlar\u0131n\u0131n Gazze\u2019ye giri\u015finin engellenmesi nedeniyle doktorlar\u0131n yaral\u0131lara ve \u00e7ocuklara anestezi malzemeleri olmadan ameliyat yapmak zorunda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Sivil \u00f6l\u00fcmler<\/strong><\/p>\n

UCM, g\u0131da, su, elektrik ve yak\u0131t eksikli\u011finin Gazze\u2019deki sivil n\u00fcfusun bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n yok edilmesine y\u00f6nelik ko\u015fullar\u0131 olu\u015fturdu\u011funu, bunun \u00e7ocuklar dahil sivillerin yetersiz beslenme ve susuzluk nedeniyle \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirledi.<\/p>\n

Netanyahu ve Gallant\u2019\u0131n sivil \u00fcst d\u00fczey y\u00f6neticiler olarak, Gazze\u2019deki sivil halka y\u00f6nelik kas\u0131tl\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesi i\u00e7in gerekli \u00f6nlemleri almad\u0131klar\u0131 da kararda yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Tutuklama karar\u0131n\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131 nas\u0131l olacak?<\/strong><\/p>\n

UCM\u2019nin \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 tutuklama emirlerinin uygulanmas\u0131, Roma Stat\u00fcs\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn 86 ve 87. maddeleri gere\u011fince taraf \u00fclkelerin y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

Stat\u00fcn\u00fcn 89. maddesi uyar\u0131nca Netanyahu ve Gallant\u2019\u0131n, UCM\u2019ye taraf herhangi bir \u00fclkeye seyahati durumunda, o \u00fclkenin yetkili makamlar\u0131n\u0131n kendilerini tutuklay\u0131p Lahey\u2019deki mahkemeye teslim etmesi gerekiyor.<\/p>\n

Mahkemenin daha \u00f6nce \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 tutuklama emirlerinin uygulanmas\u0131nda zorluklar ya\u015fand\u0131. Sudan\u2019\u0131n eski lideri \u00d6mer el-Be\u015fir hakk\u0131ndaki tutuklama emri G\u00fcney Afrika ve \u00dcrd\u00fcn taraf\u0131ndan, Rusya Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Vladimir Putin hakk\u0131ndaki emir ise Mo\u011folistan taraf\u0131ndan uygulanmad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bununla birlikte tutuklama emirleri, \u015f\u00fcphelilerin seyahat \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc pratikte k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131yor. Nitekim Putin, hakk\u0131ndaki tutuklama emri nedeniyle BRICS zirvesi i\u00e7in G\u00fcney Afrika\u2019ya gitmekten ka\u00e7\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Netanyahu ve Gallant\u2019\u0131n da Kanada, Avustralya, \u0130ngiltere, Fransa, Almanya, Hollanda, Bel\u00e7ika, \u0130sve\u00e7 gibi \u00fclkelerin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu Avrupa Birli\u011fi, Afrika ve Asya \u00fclkelerinden olu\u015fan UCM\u2019ye \u00fcye 124 \u00fclkeye seyahat etmekten ka\u00e7\u0131nmak zorunda kalaca\u011f\u0131 belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n