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<\/div>\n\nK\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Tabipleri Birli\u011fi (KTTB), ki\u015filerin HIV ile m\u00fccadelesinde, sistem i\u00e7inde kodlanarak, de\u015fifre olmadan test ve tedavi olma hakk\u0131na sahip oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Birlik ancak baz\u0131 bireylerin \u00fclkede \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma veya e\u011fitim hakk\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmemek i\u00e7in kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 bir \u015fekilde bu hizmetlere eri\u015fmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 veya testleriyle tedavilerini d\u00fczenli yapt\u0131ramad\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret etti.<\/p>\n
Bu gruplar\u0131n hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ve bula\u015f\u0131n kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nabilmesi i\u00e7in legal yollardan test ve tedaviye ula\u015fabilmeleri gerekti\u011fini kaydeden KTTB, ancak bu \u015fekilde \u00fclkenin test ve tedavi ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n aksakl\u0131k olmayacak \u015fekilde sa\u011flanabilece\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Halk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Koruyucu Hekimlik Sorumlusu Dr. Figen G\u00fclen \u0130nce KTTB Y\u00f6netim Kurulu ad\u0131na AIDS G\u00fcn\u00fc nedeniyle mesaj yay\u0131mlad\u0131.<\/p>\n
-\u201cGlobal hedeflere paralel hedefler belirlenmeli\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n
\u0130nce, \u201cBizler de \u00fclkemizde, global hedeflere paralel hedefler belirleyerek ve i\u015f birli\u011fi i\u00e7inde \u00e7al\u0131\u015farak AIDS salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131 kontrol alt\u0131na almal\u0131y\u0131z. HIV \u015f\u00fcphesi veya tan\u0131s\u0131 olan her bireyin sa\u011fl\u0131k sistemine g\u00fcvenle eri\u015fim hakk\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamal\u0131 ve bu hakk\u0131n evrensel bir insan hakk\u0131 oldu\u011funa dair hedefe ula\u015fmal\u0131y\u0131z\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u0130nce, hastal\u0131k ve hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n belirtileri ile ilgili bilgiler verdi:<\/p>\n
\u201cHIV v\u00fccudun ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemine, \u00f6zellikle CD4 olarak bilinen beyaz kan h\u00fccrelerine sald\u0131ran bir enfeksiyondur. HIV, CD4 h\u00fccrelerini yok ederek ki\u015finin t\u00fcberk\u00fcloz, mantar gibi f\u0131rsat\u00e7\u0131 enfeksiyonlar ve baz\u0131 kanserlere kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 zay\u0131flat\u0131r\u201d<\/p>\n
-Bula\u015f yollar\u0131\u2026<\/p>\n
Hastalar\u0131 etiketleyip \u00f6tekile\u015ftirmemek ve d\u0131\u015flamamak ad\u0131na hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n bula\u015f yollar\u0131n\u0131 bilmenin son derece \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu vurgulayan \u0130nce, vir\u00fcs\u00fcn baz\u0131 v\u00fccut s\u0131v\u0131lar\u0131 ile bula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek \u015fu bilgileri verdi:<\/p>\n
\u201cEn s\u0131k bula\u015f korunmas\u0131z cinsel ili\u015fki, kan ve HIV + anneden bebe\u011fe hamilelik do\u011fum s\u0131ras\u0131nda olan bula\u015ft\u0131r. Enjekt\u00f6r, i\u011fne veya kesici aletlerin ortak kullan\u0131m\u0131, vir\u00fcs bula\u015fm\u0131\u015f kan \u00fcr\u00fcnleri, t\u0131bbi veya cerrahi i\u015flemlerde steril olmayan alet kullan\u0131m\u0131 gibi durumlarda HIV vir\u00fcs\u00fc ki\u015fiye bula\u015fabilir.\u201d<\/p>\n
H\u0130V\u2019in t\u00fck\u00fcr\u00fck, g\u00f6zya\u015f\u0131, ter, idrar, tokala\u015fma, sar\u0131lma ayn\u0131 ortamda bulunma, tabak, bardak, tuvalet gibi ortak kullan\u0131lan e\u015fyalardan, \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck hap\u015f\u0131rmak, ortak y\u00fczme havuzu, sauna, spor salonu kullan\u0131m\u0131ndan bula\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydeden \u0130nce, HIV tedavisinde kullan\u0131lan etkili antiretroviral (ARV) ila\u00e7lar oldu\u011funu belirterek tedaviyle ilgili \u015funlar\u0131 ifade etti:<\/p>\n
\u201cTedavide ama\u00e7, vir\u00fcs\u00fc kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131p bask\u0131lamak, kanda saptanmayacak seviyede tutmakt\u0131r. Etkili ARV ila\u00e7lar ile vir\u00fcs\u00fcn v\u00fccuda zarar vermesi ve f\u0131rsat\u00e7\u0131 enfeksiyonlar\u0131n geli\u015fmesi engellenmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Kanda vir\u00fcs\u00fc saptanmayacak seviyede tutmak, bula\u015fman\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesinde en etkili yard\u0131mc\u0131 yoldur. B\u00f6ylece HIV + ki\u015filer ve \u00f6nemli risk alt\u0131nda olan bireyler sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131, uzun ve \u00fcretken bir ya\u015fam s\u00fcrebilmektedirler.\u201d<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnyada 39.9 milyon ki\u015finin HIV + olarak ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve HIV\u2019in \u00f6nemli bir halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunu oldu\u011funu vurgulayan \u0130nce, hastal\u0131\u011fa dair fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n y\u0131llar i\u00e7inde artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak hastalar\u0131n tan\u0131 ve tedaviye eri\u015fimlerinin \u00f6n\u00fcnde hala engeller bulundu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n
\u2013 Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n yay\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan riskli guruplar\u2026<\/p>\n
Bilgisizlik sonucu olan etiketleme ve hastalar\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131k ve ya\u015fam hakk\u0131n\u0131 tehdit eden bir durum oldu\u011funu vurgulayan \u0130nce, \u201c\u00dclkeler hastal\u0131kla m\u00fccadelede kendi HIV Kontrol Planlar\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde kapsaml\u0131 m\u00fccadelesine devam etmektedir. Seks i\u015f\u00e7ileri, uyu\u015fturucu enjekte eden ki\u015filer, hapishanelerdeki ki\u015filer ve riskli \u015fekilde cinsel ili\u015fkiye girenler hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n yay\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan riskli guruplara \u00f6rnektir.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u2013 \u201cBenim Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m Benim Hakk\u0131m\u201d<\/p>\n
2024 y\u0131l\u0131nda hastal\u0131kla m\u00fccadelede ele al\u0131nan teman\u0131n \u201cBenim Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m Benim Hakk\u0131m\u201d oldu\u011funu belirten \u0130nce,\u201dYeni HIV \u015f\u00fcphesi veya hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan her birey sa\u011fl\u0131k sistemi i\u00e7inde g\u00fcvenle test ve tedavi hakk\u0131na ula\u015fabilmelidir. Sa\u011fl\u0131k hakk\u0131 bir insan hakk\u0131d\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n