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<\/div>\nSuriye\u2019de 1963\u2019de iktidara gelen Baas Partisinin 61 y\u0131ll\u0131k kanl\u0131 iktidar\u0131, 2011\u2019de \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck talebiyle ba\u015flayan halk hareketlerinin \u015fiddetle bast\u0131r\u0131lmak istenmesiyle patlak veren i\u00e7 sava\u015fta, ba\u015fkent \u015eam\u2019\u0131n rejimin kontrol\u00fcnden \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla \u00e7\u00f6kt\u00fc.<\/p>\n
Suriye\u2019de Be\u015f\u015far Esed rejiminin kontrol\u00fc kaybetti\u011fi ba\u015fkent \u015eam\u2019\u0131n merkezine rejim kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7ler girdi. Ba\u015fkent \u015eam\u2019daki Suriyeliler kutlama yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Suriye\u2019nin ba\u015fkenti \u015eam\u2019da g\u00f6stericilerin kilit \u00f6neme sahip yerle\u015fkelere girmesiyle Be\u015f\u015far Esed rejimi kentin kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde kaybetti.<\/p>\n
Suriye\u2019de silahl\u0131 gruplar\u0131n \u015eam\u2019\u0131n g\u00fcney banliy\u00f6lerine girmesinin ard\u0131ndan rejim g\u00fc\u00e7leri pek \u00e7ok noktadan \u00e7ekilmeye ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n
G\u00f6stericiler ak\u015fam saatlerinde ba\u015fkentin bir\u00e7ok mahallesinde rejime kar\u015f\u0131 ayaklan\u0131rken rejim g\u00fc\u00e7leri, Savunma Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve uluslararas\u0131 havaliman\u0131ndan \u00e7ekildi.<\/p>\n
Kritik \u00f6neme sahip bu yerle\u015fkelere g\u00f6stericilerin girmesiyle rejim, ba\u015fkentte b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde kontrol\u00fc kaybetti.<\/p>\n
\u015eam\u2019da rejimle \u00f6zde\u015flesen ve i\u015fkenceleriyle bilinen Sednaya Hapishanesi\u2019ndeki tutsaklar da cezaevini basan g\u00f6stericiler taraf\u0131ndan kurtar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
Be\u015f\u015far Esed\u2019in ak\u0131beti merak edilirken \u015eam\u2019dan Humus\u2019a giden u\u00e7akla ilgili iddialar g\u00fcndemde<\/strong> Esed rejimi, ba\u015fkent \u015eam\u2019da kontrol\u00fc kaybedip rejim kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 gruplar kent merkezine girmeye ba\u015flarken, Esed\u2019in bir u\u00e7akla \u015eam\u2019dan ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki iddialar g\u00fcndeme oturdu.<\/p>\n Son olarak, internetteki u\u00e7u\u015f takip sitelerinde, \u015eam\u2019daki havaliman\u0131ndan kalkt\u0131ktan sonra en son Humus\u2019un bat\u0131s\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclen ancak sonra izi kaybolan bir u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n Be\u015f\u015far Esed\u2019i ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddia edildi.<\/p>\n S\u00f6z konusu u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n radardan kaybolmadan \u00f6nce 1600 fit y\u00fcksekli\u011fe kadar al\u00e7ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u201cola\u011fand\u0131\u015f\u0131 hareketler\u201d yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddialar\u0131 ortaya at\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n Rejim kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7ler, Suriye\u2019nin ba\u015fkenti \u015eam\u2019\u0131n merkezine girdi<\/strong> Suriye\u2019de silahl\u0131 gruplar\u0131n \u015eam\u2019\u0131n g\u00fcney banliy\u00f6lerine girmesinin ard\u0131ndan rejim g\u00fc\u00e7leri pek \u00e7ok noktadan \u00e7ekilmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n G\u00f6stericiler ak\u015fam saatlerinde ba\u015fkentin bir\u00e7ok mahallesinde rejime kar\u015f\u0131 ayaklan\u0131rken rejim g\u00fc\u00e7leri, Savunma Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve uluslararas\u0131 havaliman\u0131ndan \u00e7ekilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n Kritik \u00f6neme sahip bu yerle\u015fkelere g\u00f6stericilerin girmesiyle rejim, ba\u015fkentte kontrol\u00fc kaybetmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n 61 y\u0131ll\u0131k Baas rejimi \u00e7\u00f6kt\u00fc<\/strong> Be\u015f\u015far Esed ise, babas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00fczerine 2000\u2019de Baas rejiminin ba\u015f\u0131na ge\u00e7ti.<\/p>\n Esed ve Baas iktidar\u0131, rejim kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 gruplar\u0131n ba\u015fkent \u015eam\u2019a girmesiyle sona erdi.<\/p>\n Suriye\u2019de 2011 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck talebiyle halk hareketleri ba\u015flarken rejim kitlelere \u015fiddet kullanarak m\u00fcdahale etti.<\/p>\n Binlerce ki\u015finin \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc rejim m\u00fcdahaleleri, s\u00fcreci i\u00e7 sava\u015fa d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n Silahl\u0131 muhalif gruplar uzun bir m\u00fccadeleye girerken, rejim uluslararas\u0131 bask\u0131lara ra\u011fmen sorunun diplomasi ve bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l yollardan \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcne yana\u015fmad\u0131.<\/p>\n Suriye\u2019de 27 Kas\u0131m\u2019da yo\u011funla\u015fan \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u00fclkede Halep, \u0130dlib, Hama\u2019dan ba\u015flayarak pek \u00e7ok b\u00f6lgede kontrol\u00fc kaybetti.<\/p>\n Son olarak ba\u015fkent \u015eam\u2019da halk\u0131n da sokaklara d\u00f6k\u00fclmesiyle rejim g\u00fc\u00e7leri, kamu kurumlar\u0131 ve sokaklardan \u00e7ekilmeye ba\u015flarken rejim kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 gruplar kent merkezinde kontrollerini art\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n 61 y\u0131ll\u0131k kanl\u0131 Baas rejimi ve 53 y\u0131ll\u0131k Esad ailesi iktidar\u0131 sona ermi\u015f oldu.<\/p>\n \u00c7\u00f6ken rejimin ba\u015fbakan\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131klama<\/strong> Kamu mallar\u0131na zarar verilmemesi \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunan Celali, \u201cKimseye dokunmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen ve bize elini uzatan muhaliflere elimizi uzat\u0131yoruz.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n Celali, \u201cSuriye t\u00fcm Suriyelilerin. Bu \u00fclke normal bir \u00fclke olabilir, bu \u00fclke kom\u015fular\u0131yla ve d\u00fcnyayla iyi ili\u015fkiler kurabilir. Bu tercih, Suriye halk\u0131n\u0131n se\u00e7ece\u011fi y\u00f6netime kalm\u0131\u015f. Biz, se\u00e7ilecek yeni y\u00f6netimle i\u015fbirli\u011fine haz\u0131r\u0131z. Onlara her t\u00fcrl\u00fc deste\u011fi sa\u011flay\u0131p devlet dosyalar\u0131n\u0131 kolayca onlara aktarmaya haz\u0131r\u0131z.\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n Heyet Tahrir \u015eam lideri Ahmet e\u015f-\u015eera\u2019dan a\u00e7\u0131klama<\/strong> \u015eera, \u201cKamu kurumlar\u0131na yakla\u015fmak kesinlikle yasakt\u0131r. Bu kurumlar, resmen devredilene kadar eski Ba\u015fbakan\u0131n g\u00f6zetimi alt\u0131nda kalacakt\u0131r. Havaya ate\u015f a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 da yasakt\u0131r.\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n Ba\u015fkent \u015eam\u2019dan Esed ailesinin memleketi Lazkiye\u2019ye, Halep ve Hama\u2019dan di\u011fer pek \u00e7ok kentte rejimin sembol\u00fc olan t\u00fcm simgeler indiriliyor.<\/p>\n Halk ba\u015fkentte, nerede oldu\u011fu hala bilinmeyen Be\u015f\u015far Esed\u2019in saray\u0131n\u0131 da basarken, \u00fclkenin pek \u00e7ok b\u00f6lgesinde kutlamalar s\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n Bu arada uluslararas\u0131 bas\u0131nda Be\u015f\u015far Esed\u2019in \u00fclkeden ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin \u00e7e\u015fitli iddialara yer verilirken, Rusya ya da baz\u0131 Ortado\u011fu \u00fclkelerine gitmi\u015f olabilece\u011fi \u015feklinde teyit edilmemi\u015f bilgiler payla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n D\u00fcnya genelinde binlerce ki\u015fi de son g\u00fcnlerde u\u00e7u\u015f takip programlar\u0131 \u00fczerinden \u015eam ve Lazkiye\u2019ye yap\u0131lan ve buradan kalkan u\u00e7aklar\u0131n rotas\u0131n\u0131 takip etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n Cezaevlerindeki t\u00fcm tutsaklar serbest b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131<\/strong> Suriye devlet televizyonu, rejimin \u00e7\u00f6kmesinin ard\u0131ndan bir grup muhalifin a\u00e7\u0131klama yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir video yay\u0131nlad\u0131.<\/p>\n Videoda, Esed\u2019in devrildi\u011fi ve hapishanelerdeki t\u00fcm tutuklular\u0131n serbest b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi.<\/p>\n Muhalif grup ad\u0131na a\u00e7\u0131klamay\u0131 yapan ki\u015fi, t\u00fcm muhalifleri ve vatanda\u015flara \u201c\u00f6zg\u00fcr Suriye devletinin\u201d kurumlar\u0131n\u0131 korumas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131 yaparak, \u201cYa\u015fas\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn Suriyelilerin \u00f6zg\u00fcr Suriye devleti\u201d ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
Suriye\u2019de rejimin ba\u015fkent \u015eam\u2019da kontrol\u00fc kaybetmesiyle Be\u015f\u015far Esed\u2019in nerede oldu\u011fu daha da b\u00fcy\u00fck bir soru i\u015faretine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrken, \u015eam-Lazkiye aras\u0131nda yap\u0131lan bir u\u00e7u\u015f sosyal medyada \u00e7e\u015fitli iddialar\u0131 beraberinde getirdi.<\/p>\n
Suriye\u2019de rejim kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 silahl\u0131 gruplar, Esed rejiminin kontrol\u00fc kaybetti\u011fi \u015eam\u2019a girmeye ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Arap Sosyalist Baas Partisi Suriye\u2019de 1963\u2019te darbeyle iktidara geldi. 1970\u2019de y\u0131l\u0131nda parti i\u00e7i darbeyle Be\u015f\u015far Esed\u2019in babas\u0131 Haf\u0131z Esed iktidar\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irerek, 1971\u2019de Suriye Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 oldu.<\/p>\n
Be\u015f\u015far Esed iktidar\u0131n\u0131n Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Muhammed Gazi el-Celali, sosyal medya hesab\u0131ndan payla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 video mesaj\u0131nda, \u201cSuriye\u2019de halk\u0131n se\u00e7ece\u011fi bir h\u00fck\u00fcmetle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya haz\u0131r olduklar\u0131n\u0131 ve her t\u00fcrl\u00fc deste\u011fi sa\u011flamaya haz\u0131r olduklar\u0131n\u0131\u201d belirtti.<\/p>\n
Rejim kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 silahl\u0131 grup Heyet Tahrir \u015eam\u2019\u0131n (HT\u015e) lideri Ahmed e\u015f-\u015eera (Ebu Muhammed el-Culani), sosyal medyadan yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u015eam\u2019da kamu kurumlar\u0131na yakla\u015f\u0131lmamas\u0131 konusunda uyar\u0131da bulunarak, \u201cBu kurumlar resmen devredilene kadar eski Ba\u015fbakan\u0131n g\u00f6zetimi alt\u0131nda kalacakt\u0131r.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Suriye\u2019de Be\u015f\u015far Esed rejimi kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 silahl\u0131 gruplar\u0131n ba\u015fkent \u015eam\u2019\u0131n kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc ele ge\u00e7irmesi ve Esed rejiminin \u00e7\u00f6kmesinin ard\u0131ndan, Suriye devlet televizyonunda yay\u0131nlanan videoda, bir grup muhalif, Esed\u2019in devrildi\u011fini ve cezaevlerindeki t\u00fcm tutsaklar\u0131n serbest b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu.<\/p>\n