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<\/div>\nK\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Tabipleri Birli\u011fi, t\u00fct\u00fcn kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 b\u0131rakman\u0131n sadece sigara i\u00e7enlerin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na de\u011fil do\u011faya ve bir\u00e7ok insana da faydal\u0131 oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n
Tabipler Birli\u011fi 9 \u015eubat Sigara B\u0131rakma G\u00fcn\u00fc nedeniyle Prof. Dr. F\u00fcsun Y\u0131ld\u0131z taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan bildiriyi payla\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Y\u0131ld\u0131z bildirisinde, her y\u0131l d\u00fcnyada 8 milyondan fazla insan\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne yol a\u00e7an t\u00fct\u00fcn ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fcresel d\u00fczeyde \u00f6nlenebilir bir halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunu oldu\u011funu belirterek, \u201cT\u00fct\u00fcn end\u00fcstrisi, bir yandan sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakmak isteyen ki\u015fileri hedef alarak, sigara b\u0131rakma y\u00f6ntemi olarak lanse ettikleri elektronik sigara, \u0131s\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini pazarlayarak, bir yandan da gen\u00e7leri hedef alarak insanlar\u0131n hayatlar\u0131 pahas\u0131na kazan\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 artt\u0131rmaya devam etmektedirler. B\u00fct\u00fcn bu tehlikeler ve tehditler nedeniyle t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131k ve di\u011fer zararlar\u0131 konusunda toplumda fark\u0131ndal\u0131k olu\u015fturmak, t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc kullananlara b\u0131rakmalar\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde bilin\u00e7 kazand\u0131rmak ve sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ya\u015fam davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 geli\u015ftirmek \u20189 \u015eubat Sigara B\u0131rakma G\u00fcn\u00fc\u2019 olarak her y\u0131l g\u00fcndeme gelmektedir.\u201d Dedi.<\/p>\n
Kanser, kalp damar hastal\u0131klar\u0131, KOAH gibi pek \u00e7ok \u00f6nlenebilir hastal\u0131k ve erken \u00f6l\u00fcm sebeplerinin aras\u0131nda t\u00fct\u00fcn ve t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnleri kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n ilk s\u0131rada yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatan Y\u0131ld\u0131z, ayr\u0131ca akci\u011fer kanseri ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere a\u011f\u0131z ve g\u0131rtlak, soluk borusu, yemek borusu, mide, ba\u011f\u0131rsak, karaci\u011fer, pankreas, b\u00f6brek, mesane, erkeklerde prostat, kad\u0131nlarda meme, rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanseri gibi \u00e7ok say\u0131da kanser geli\u015fimine de neden oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Y\u0131ld\u0131z, \u201cT\u00fct\u00fcn sadece kullananlar\u0131n de\u011fil pasif i\u00e7icilik yoluyla da bu dumana istemeden maruz kalan ya\u015fl\u0131, bebek, \u00e7ocuk, herkese zarar vermekte ve onlar\u0131 da hasta etmektedir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Sigaran\u0131n, i\u00e7inde bulunan ve \u00e7ok g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc psikolojik bir ajan olan nikotin nedeniyle ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Y\u0131ld\u0131z, \u201cBir sigara i\u00e7ildi\u011finde ortalama 10 saniye gibi k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcrede yanaktan emilen nikotin beyne ula\u015f\u0131r ve zevk alma, gev\u015feme, sakinle\u015fme, konsantrasyon gibi de\u011fi\u015fikliklerin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan baz\u0131 hormonlar\u0131n sal\u0131nmas\u0131na neden olur\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Nikotin al\u0131nmad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ise sinirlilik, gerginlik, konsantrasyon bozuklu\u011fu, depresyon gibi \u201cyoksunluk belirtileri\u201d ad\u0131 verilen belirtilerin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret eden Y\u0131ld\u0131z, yoksunluk semptomlar\u0131n\u0131 kontrol alt\u0131na almak ve daha az s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 \u00e7ekerek, ya\u015fam kalitesini y\u00fcksek ve n\u00fcks olu\u015fma riskini azaltarak sigara b\u0131rakabilmek i\u00e7in hekim yard\u0131m\u0131 ve t\u0131bbi destek gerekti\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n
-Sigara ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda iki t\u00fcr tedavi uygulan\u0131r<\/strong><\/p>\n Sigara ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131\u011f\u0131, psikolojik, davran\u0131\u015fsal ve n\u00f6rokimyasal ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131klar denilen ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcs\u00fcnden olu\u015ftu\u011fundan sigara b\u0131rakama tedavisinde farmakolojik ve farmakolojik olmayan iki t\u00fcr tedavi uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen Y\u0131ld\u0131z \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti;<\/p>\n \u201cT\u00fct\u00fcn end\u00fcstrisi \u2018zarar azaltma\u2019 yalan\u0131 ile elektronik sigara, \u0131s\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini sigara b\u0131rakma y\u00f6ntemi olarak lanse etmektedir. Bilim d\u00fcnyas\u0131 elektronik sigaran\u0131n zarars\u0131z bir sigara alternatifi olarak sunulmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131d\u0131r. Elektronik sigara ve di\u011fer yeni nesil \u00fcr\u00fcnler \u2018zarar\u0131 azalt\u0131lm\u0131\u015f\u2019 de\u011fil, t\u00fcm zararlar\u0131 hen\u00fcz ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f \u00fcr\u00fcnlerdir. Sigara b\u0131rakma \u00fcr\u00fcnleri de\u011fillerdir.<\/p>\n T\u00fct\u00fcn kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 b\u0131rakmak sadece sigara i\u00e7enlerin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na de\u011fil do\u011faya ve bir\u00e7ok insana da faydal\u0131d\u0131r. KKTC\u2019de t\u00fct\u00fcn kullanmaktan vazge\u00e7mek isteyen bireylere yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak amac\u0131yla t\u00fcm kamu hastanelerinde \u2018t\u00fct\u00fcn b\u0131rakma poliklinikleri\u2019 hizmete sunulmal\u0131, \u00dcniversitelerin kamp\u00fcslerinde t\u00fct\u00fcn sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 yasaklanmal\u0131, t\u00fcm \u00fcniversiteler \u2018t\u00fct\u00fcns\u00fcz kamp\u00fcs\u2019 olmal\u0131 ve t\u00fct\u00fcn b\u0131rakmak isteyen \u00f6\u011frencilere \u2018t\u00fct\u00fcn b\u0131rakma poliklinikleri\u2019 a\u00e7\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Elektronik sigaran\u0131n yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 plastik kirlili\u011fi i\u00e7in \u00c7evre Dairesi\u2019nin at\u0131klarla ilgili d\u00fczenlemesi g\u00fcncellenmelidir. O halde hemen karar verin ve bu ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131ktan kurtulmak i\u00e7in kan\u0131ta dayal\u0131 t\u0131bb\u0131n sundu\u011fu desteklerle \u2018Sigara, puro, pipo, nargile, sarmal\u0131k t\u00fct\u00fcn, elektronik sigara ve \u0131s\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f t\u00fcr\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnleri\u2019 gibi t\u00fcm t\u00fct\u00fcn ve t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinden hekiminizin deste\u011fi ile kurtulun<\/p>\n T\u00fcm t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine Elveda Hayata Merhaba Deyin !<\/p>\n 9 \u015eubat tarihinde sigara, nargile, elektronik sigara, \u0131s\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnleri, kenevir ve di\u011fer b\u00fct\u00fcn aromalar b\u0131rak\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n