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<\/div>\nG20 D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanlar\u0131 Birinci Toplant\u0131s\u0131, G\u00fcney Afrika Cumhuriyeti\u2019nin Johannesburg \u015fehrinde ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Hakan Fidan\u2019\u0131n kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 G20 D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanlar\u0131 Birinci Toplant\u0131s\u0131, bug\u00fcn ve yar\u0131n G\u00fcney Afrika\u2019n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehri Johannesburg\u2019daki Ulusal Rekreasyon Merkezi\u2019nde (NASREC) ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiriliyor.<\/p>\n
G\u00fcney Afrika, bu y\u0131l ilk kez \u00fcstlendi\u011fi G20 D\u00f6nem Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u201cdayan\u0131\u015fma, e\u015fitlik, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik\u201d temas\u0131yla y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanlar\u0131 Birinci Toplant\u0131s\u0131\u2019n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 yapan G\u00fcney Afrika Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Cyril Ramaphosa, \u201cG20 Liderler Zirvesi\u2019nin bu y\u0131l i\u00e7inde ilk kez Afrika topraklar\u0131nda toplanacak olmas\u0131 m\u00fchim. Bu, k\u0131tan\u0131n k\u00fcresel d\u00fczeyde ekonomik, politik ve \u00e7evresel tart\u0131\u015fmalarda giderek artan \u00f6nemini vurgulamaktad\u0131r.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Ramaphosa, G\u00fcney Afrika\u2019n\u0131n d\u00f6nem ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nma, dijital ekonomi ve ye\u015fil enerjiye ge\u00e7i\u015f gibi kritik k\u00fcresel konularda Afrika\u2019n\u0131n sesinin duyurulmas\u0131 ve k\u0131ta \u00fclkelerinin d\u00fcnyan\u0131n geri kalan\u0131yla ili\u015fkilerinin g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli bir f\u0131rsat oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya \u00fclkelerinin k\u00fcresel sorunlar\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcnde G20\u2019ye g\u00fcvendi\u011fini kaydeden Ramaphosa, \u201cAncak G20 de dahil olmak \u00fczere b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fc\u00e7ler aras\u0131nda k\u00fcresel \u00f6neme sahip bu sorunlara nas\u0131l yan\u0131t verilece\u011fi konusunda fikir birli\u011fi bulunmuyor.\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Ramaphosa, G\u00fcney Afrika\u2019n\u0131n G20 D\u00f6nem Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ncelikleri aras\u0131nda afetlere y\u00f6nelik direncin ve mukabele mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gelirli \u00fclkeler i\u00e7in bor\u00e7 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011finin sa\u011flanmas\u0131, adil enerji ge\u00e7i\u015fi i\u00e7in finansman sa\u011flanmas\u0131 ve kapsay\u0131c\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcme ile s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nma i\u00e7in kritik minerallerden istifade edilmesinin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getirdi.<\/p>\n
\u2013 T\u00fcrkiye ve G20<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye, son d\u00f6nemde \u201cRusya\u2019n\u0131n Ukrayna\u2019y\u0131 i\u015fgali\u201d ve \u0130srail\u2019in Gazze\u2019deki sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 ba\u011flam\u0131nda siyasi konular\u0131n da ele al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 G20\u2019yi, k\u00fcresel ekonomik i\u015fbirli\u011fi ve e\u015f g\u00fcd\u00fcm bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli bir platform olarak de\u011ferlendiriyor.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye, 2015\u2019te y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc G20 D\u00f6nem Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u201ck\u00fcresel ekonominin siyasi meselelerden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ele al\u0131namayaca\u011f\u0131\u201d ger\u00e7e\u011finden hareketle G20 g\u00fcndemine k\u00fcresel siyasi konular\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
1 Aral\u0131k 2014\u2019te \u00fcstlendi\u011fi G20 D\u00f6nem Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, 15-16 Kas\u0131m 2015\u2019te Antalya\u2019da d\u00fczenlenen Liderler Zirvesi\u2019yle tamamlayan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin d\u00f6nem ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ncelikleri kapsay\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k, uygulama ve yat\u0131r\u0131m olarak belirlenmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin d\u00f6nem ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda G20 tarihinde ilk kez ter\u00f6rizmle m\u00fccadele ve m\u00fclteci krizi gibi siyasi konular, G20 Liderler Zirvesi\u2019nin g\u00fcndemine dahil edilmi\u015f, G20 G\u0131da G\u00fcvenli\u011fi ve S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir G\u0131da Sistemleri Eylem Plan\u0131 onaylanm\u0131\u015f ve ter\u00f6rizmle m\u00fccadele konusunda G20 liderleri ilk kez bir bildiri kabul etmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Zirvenin Sonu\u00e7 Bildirgesi\u2019nde m\u00fclteci krizine de yer verilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin d\u00f6nem ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda G20 a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131m gruplar\u0131ndan W20 (Kad\u0131n-20) olu\u015fturulmu\u015f, G20 tarihindeki ilk Enerji Bakanlar\u0131 Toplant\u0131s\u0131 2 Ekim 2015\u2019te \u0130stanbul\u2019da yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u2013 G\u00fcney Afrika\u2019n\u0131n G20 D\u00f6nem Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/p>\n
G\u00fcney Afrika Cumhuriyeti, 1 Aral\u0131k 2024 itibar\u0131yla G20 D\u00f6nem Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 Brezilya\u2019dan devralm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Rotasyon-sepet sistemi \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde G20\u2019nin d\u00f6nem ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 son y\u0131llarda y\u00fckselen ekonomiler \u00fcstleniyor. G20 g\u00fcndeminin belirlenmesinde d\u00f6nem ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u00fclke belirleyici rol oynuyor.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n