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<\/div>\nK\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Tabipleri Birli\u011fi Halk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00c7evre ve \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Sorumlusu Dr. Cemal Mert, bu y\u0131lki temas\u0131 \u201cAnne ve Yenido\u011fan Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d olan 7 Nisan D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k G\u00fcn\u00fc\u2019nde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u201cAnnelerin ve bebeklerin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ailelerin ve topluluklar\u0131n temelidir. Onlar\u0131n ya\u015fam hakk\u0131, hepimizin ortak sorumlulu\u011fudur\u201d diyerek, Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile ilgili kurumlar\u0131 bu konuda sorumluluk almaya davet etti.<\/p>\n
KTTB Y\u00f6netim Kurulu ad\u0131na Birli\u011fin Halk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00c7evre ve \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Sorumlusu Dr. Cemal Mert, 7 Nisan D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k G\u00fcn\u00fc dolay\u0131s\u0131yla yaz\u0131l\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klama yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n
7 Nisan D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k G\u00fcn\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn bu y\u0131lki temas\u0131n\u0131n \u201cAnne ve Yenido\u011fan Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d olarak belirlendi\u011fini ve \u201cSa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 Anne, Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 Gelecek\u201d slogan\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Mert, D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn (DS\u00d6), yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131da bu y\u0131l boyunca t\u00fcm \u00fclkelerin sa\u011fl\u0131k otoritelerini, anne ve yenido\u011fan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda ad\u0131mlar atmaya davet etti\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n
Bu anlay\u0131\u015fla, KTTB olarak, \u00fclkede anne ve \u00e7ocuk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ilgilendiren baz\u0131 temel ihtiya\u00e7 ve talepleri kamuoyunun dikkatine getiren Dr. Mert, bunlar\u0131 dokuz madde alt\u0131nda s\u0131ralad\u0131:<\/p>\n
\u201c1. Anne ve \u00e7ocuk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 hizmetleri g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n
Temel Sa\u011fl\u0131k Hizmetleri Dairesi \u00e7at\u0131s\u0131 alt\u0131nda \u201cAnne ve \u00c7ocuk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015eubesi\u201d olu\u015fturularak, b\u00f6lgelerdeki Sa\u011fl\u0131k Merkezlerinde eri\u015filebilir anne-\u00e7ocuk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 birimleri kurulmal\u0131; gebelik s\u00fcresince eri\u015filebilir, d\u00fczenli tarama ve takibin yap\u0131lmas\u0131 g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
2. Yenido\u011fan ve pediatrik yo\u011fun bak\u0131m hizmetleri g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n
Premat\u00fcre bebekler ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere, yenido\u011fanlar\u0131n ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu ileri d\u00fczey bak\u0131m hizmetleri art\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131, gerekli t\u0131bbi altyap\u0131 modernize edilmeli, uzman hekimler ve iyi yeti\u015fmi\u015f, yeterli say\u0131da t\u00fcm di\u011fer sa\u011fl\u0131k personellerinin istihdam\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
3. A\u015f\u0131lanma oranlar\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in toplumsal bilin\u00e7 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n
\u00c7ocukluk \u00e7a\u011f\u0131 a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131na eri\u015fim kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131, uzmanlar\u0131n katk\u0131s\u0131yla bilgilendirme kampanyalar\u0131 d\u00fczenlenmeli, kamu ve \u00f6zelde \u00fccretsiz a\u015f\u0131lar sa\u011flanmal\u0131, a\u015f\u0131 takip sistemi derhal hizmete sokulmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ulusal a\u015f\u0131 takvimimiz g\u00fcncellenip, HPV ve Rota vir\u00fcs a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131 da takvime eklenmelidir.<\/p>\n
4. Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 beslenme ve geli\u015fim desteklenmelidir.<\/p>\n
Gebelikten itibaren annelere beslenme e\u011fitimi verilmeli, anne s\u00fct\u00fcyle emzirme te\u015fvik edilmeli; \u00e7ocuklarda obeziteyle m\u00fccadele i\u00e7in okul kantinlerinde sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 g\u0131da se\u00e7enekleri sunulmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca, giderek k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fen ekonomik ko\u015fullar nedeniyle sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 g\u0131daya eri\u015fimde zorlanan \u00e7ocuklar ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere, kamusal e\u011fitim kurumlar\u0131nda t\u00fcm \u00e7ocuklara yeterli ve dengeli beslenme olanaklar\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
5. Ruh sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 hizmetleri yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u00c7ocuk ve ergen ruh sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131, geli\u015fimin ayr\u0131lmaz bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r. Her okulda \u00e7ocuklara psikolojik destek sunulmal\u0131d\u0131r. Psikologlar veya psikolojik dan\u0131\u015fman ve rehber \u00f6\u011fretmenler istihdam edilmeli, ayr\u0131ca ebeveynlere y\u00f6nelik bilin\u00e7lendirme programlar\u0131 ba\u015flat\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
6. \u00c7evresel sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00f6nlemleri art\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Hamile kad\u0131nlar ve \u00e7ocuklar, \u00e7evresel kirleticilere kar\u015f\u0131 daha hassast\u0131r. Hava, su ve g\u0131da g\u00fcvenli\u011fi konusunda ciddi ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir denetim mekanizmalar\u0131 titizlikle uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Tar\u0131msal \u00fcretimde ve hayvan besicili\u011finde kullan\u0131lan pestisitler, kimyasallar ve antibiyotikler \u00f6zenle denetlenmelidir.<\/p>\n
7. Kad\u0131n do\u011fum ve \u00e7ocuk hastal\u0131klar\u0131 uzmanlar\u0131 desteklenmelidir.<\/p>\n
\u00d6zellikle k\u0131rsal b\u00f6lgelerde ve kentlerde yeni sa\u011fl\u0131k merkezleri a\u00e7\u0131larak bu alanlardaki uzman hekim a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 giderilmeli, anne ve \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetleri kolayca ula\u015f\u0131labilir olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
8. A\u011f\u0131z ve di\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 hizmetleri yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Hamileler ve \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in kamusal a\u011f\u0131z ve di\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 hizmetleri eri\u015filebilir olmal\u0131, yeterli personel istihdam\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131, Birinci Basamak sa\u011fl\u0131k merkezlerinde \u00e7ocuk ve eri\u015fkinlere hizmet verecek gezici ve sabit a\u011f\u0131z ve di\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 birimleri g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n
9. Do\u011fum s\u00fcre\u00e7leri g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Anne ve bebek dostu do\u011fum uygulamalar\u0131 ve anne-bebek dostu sertifikal\u0131 hastaneler yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131; normal do\u011fum te\u015fvik edilmeli, gebelik, do\u011fum ve lohusal\u0131k d\u00f6nemlerinde kad\u0131nlara psikososyal destek sunulmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca yeni annelere tan\u0131nan do\u011fum sonras\u0131 k\u0131rk g\u00fcn \u00fccretli izin hakk\u0131, anne bebek ba\u011f\u0131 ve annenin bebe\u011fine anne s\u00fct\u00fc verebilmesi i\u00e7in yeterli de\u011fildir. Bu s\u00fcre ruhsal ve bedensel olarak tam sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 nesiller i\u00e7in \u00fccretli izin \u015feklinde alt\u0131 aya \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00dc\u00e7 g\u00fcn olan babal\u0131k izni en az bir aya \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n
KTTB ad\u0131na \u201cSa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7lar, umut dolu yar\u0131nlar\u201d mesaj\u0131 g\u00f6nderen Dr. Mert, \u201cAnnelerin ve bebeklerin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ailelerin ve topluluklar\u0131n temelidir. Onlar\u0131n ya\u015fam hakk\u0131, hepimizin ortak sorumlulu\u011fudur. K\u0131br\u0131s T\u00fcrk Tabipleri Birli\u011fi olarak, toplum sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nceleyen, bilim temelli, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir politikalar\u0131n derhal hayata ge\u00e7irilmesini talep eder; en ba\u015fta Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmak \u00fczere t\u00fcm ilgili kurumlar\u0131 bu konuda sorumluluk almaya davet ediyoruz.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n