vaka<\/a>lar\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc olan\u0131d\u0131r. T\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnleri i\u00e7erisinde bulunan 4.000\u2019den fazla kimyasal kanser yap\u0131c\u0131, kanserin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131n\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131, v\u00fccut i\u00e7in zehirli etkilere sebep olmaktad\u0131r. T\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnleri duman\u0131nda 4000\u2019 den fazla kimyasal bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bu kimyasallardan 250\u2019 si sa\u011fl\u0131\u011fa zararl\u0131d\u0131r ve en az 50\u2019 si de kansere sebep olmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\nD\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcs\u00fcne g\u00f6re; d\u00fcnyadaki \u00e7ocuk n\u00fcfusunun yar\u0131s\u0131 t\u00fct\u00fcn duman\u0131yla kirlenmi\u015f havada nefes almakta ve her y\u0131l 65.000 \u00e7ocuk pasif maruziyetin sebep oldu\u011fu hastal\u0131klar nedeniyle hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmektedir. Hamilelik s\u00fcrecinde t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc kullanmak ise bebekler i\u00e7in hayat boyu devam edecek \u00e7e\u015fitli sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131na yol a\u00e7maktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Gerek d\u00fcnyada gerekse \u00fclkemizde en yayg\u0131n t\u00fcketilen ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k yap\u0131c\u0131 madde olan t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnleri; kanser, kalp damar hastal\u0131klar\u0131, KOAH gibi pek \u00e7ok \u00f6nlenebilir hastal\u0131k ve erken \u00f6l\u00fcm sebepleri aras\u0131nda ilk s\u0131rada yer almaktad\u0131r. T\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc kullan\u0131m\u0131, akci\u011fer kanseri ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere a\u011f\u0131z ve g\u0131rtlak, soluk borusu, yemek borusu, mide, ba\u011f\u0131rsak, karaci\u011fer, pankreas, b\u00f6brek, mesane, erkeklerde prostat, kad\u0131nlarda meme, rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanseri gibi v\u00fccudun pek \u00e7ok yerinde pek \u00e7ok kansere sebep olmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
T\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnleri gerek ki\u015filerin ekonomisine gerekse \u00fclke ekonomisine ciddi zarar vermektedir. T\u00fct\u00fcn end\u00fcstrisi, t\u00fct\u00fcn yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi yoluyla k\u00fcresel g\u0131da krizine sebebiyet vermektedir. D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fumuz 2023 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7in 31 May\u0131s \u201cD\u00fcnya T\u00fct\u00fcns\u00fcz G\u00fcn\u00fc\u201d temas\u0131 \u201cT\u00fct\u00fcne de\u011fil yiyece\u011fe ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z var\u201d olarak belirlenmi\u015ftir. B\u00f6ylelikle, t\u00fct\u00fcn tar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n ve t\u00fct\u00fcn kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7evreye, do\u011faya verdi\u011fi y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 zararlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 ama\u00e7lanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc t\u00fct\u00fcn ekimi, \u00fcretimi, da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131, t\u00fcketimi sonucunda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan zararl\u0131 etkilerin sa\u011fl\u0131k ve \u00e7evre \u00fczerinde h\u0131zla devam etmesinden \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc bu konuya dikkat \u00e7ekmeyi ama\u00e7lam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. S\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 ekilebilir arazi ve su T\u00fct\u00fcn yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi i\u00e7in ormanlar yok edilmekte, verimli tar\u0131m topraklar\u0131 zarar g\u00f6rmekte ve su kaynaklar\u0131 t\u00fcketilmektedir. Ayr\u0131ca t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin zehirli at\u0131klar\u0131 da yine bu s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 ve de\u011ferli kaynaklar\u0131n zarar g\u00f6rmesine sebep olmaktad\u0131r.\u00a0 Her y\u0131l, \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu plastik olan 2 milyon ton t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc ambalaj at\u0131\u011f\u0131 olu\u015fmakta ve bu at\u0131klar \u00e7evreye zarar vermektedir.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcne g\u00f6re sadece bir sigaran\u0131n t\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fcretimi ve nakliyesi i\u00e7in yakla\u015f\u0131k 3,7 litre su kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. T\u00fct\u00fcn end\u00fcstrisi ise y\u0131lda yakla\u015f\u0131k 22 milyar ton yani 15 milyon olimpik y\u00fczme havuzundaki su miktar\u0131 kadar, su t\u00fcketimine sebep olmaktad\u0131r. \u00d6te yandan sigara izmaritleri, d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda bulunan en yayg\u0131n at\u0131lan at\u0131kt\u0131r. D\u00fcnyada y\u0131ll\u0131k olarak 4,5 trilyon sigara izmariti at\u0131\u011f\u0131 olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r ve su kaynaklar\u0131na kar\u0131\u015farak zarar vermektedir. Tek bir sigara izmaritiyle yakla\u015f\u0131k 100 litre su kirletmektedir. Sigara izmaritlerinde bulunan pek \u00e7ok tehlikeli kimyasal madde ve elektronik sigara at\u0131klar\u0131 sulara ve topra\u011fa s\u0131zarak do\u011faya zarar vermektedir.<\/p>\n
Her y\u0131l 600 milyon adet a\u011fa\u00e7 kesmekte ve 200.000 hektar toprak sigara \u00fcretimi t\u00fct\u00fcn end\u00fcstrisi taraf\u0131ndan zarar g\u00f6rmesine sebep olmaktad\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca t\u00fct\u00fcn end\u00fcstrisi y\u0131lda 84 milyon ton karbondioksit e\u015fde\u011ferinde sera gaz\u0131 sal\u0131n\u0131m\u0131na sebep olmaktad\u0131r. T\u00fct\u00fcn duman\u0131, dizel egzozundan daha y\u00fcksek oranda partik\u00fcl at\u0131lmas\u0131na sebep olarak hava kirlili\u011fini de art\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. Di\u011fer taraftan s\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclmemi\u015f sigara izmaritleri, orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131 ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere pek \u00e7ok yang\u0131n ve buna ba\u011fl\u0131 can kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir sebebi olmaya devam etmektedir.<\/p>\n
T\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinden ve ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131ktan kurtularak; sa\u011fl\u0131k, sosyal, ekonomik ve \u00e7evresel pek \u00e7ok kazan\u00e7 sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131 \u015f\u00fcphe g\u00f6t\u00fcrmez bir ger\u00e7ektir. T\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc kullan\u0131m\u0131 ne kadar erken b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131rsa, v\u00fccudun iyile\u015fme ve kendini onar\u0131m s\u00fcreci de o kadar h\u0131zl\u0131 olur. \u00c7evredeki bireylerin, \u00f6zellikle de \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n pasif sigara duman\u0131ndan korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in de b\u00fcy\u00fck kazan\u00e7 sa\u011flan\u0131r.\u00a0 Ayr\u0131ca, gezegenimizin s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 su, toprak, a\u011fa\u00e7 gibi kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131 sa\u011flan\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Sevdiklerinize de\u011fil, t\u00fct\u00fcn ve t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine veda edin!\u201d denildi.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
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