\n\t\u0130\u015fgalci \u0130srail y\u00f6netimi, y\u0131llard\u0131r ad\u0131m ad\u0131m \u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u015fgal stratejisini art\u0131k gizleme ihtiyac\u0131 duymuyor. Gazze\u2019de aylard\u0131r s\u00fcren topyek\u00fbn sald\u0131r\u0131larla on binlerce sivil katledilirken, Bat\u0131 \u015eeria\u2019da da yerle\u015fim planlar\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. B\u00f6ylece i\u015fgalin iki aya\u011f\u0131, saha ve s\u00f6ylem, e\u015fzamanl\u0131 olarak y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe sokuldu. \u0130srail\u2019in s\u00f6zde \u201cB\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130srail\u201d vizyonu, bir yandan Gazze\u2019yi kal\u0131c\u0131 \u015fekilde i\u015fgal haritas\u0131na eklemeyi hedeflerken di\u011fer yandan Bat\u0131 \u015eeria\u2019daki Filistin topraklar\u0131n\u0131 par\u00e7alayarak bir Filistin devletinin varl\u0131k ihtimalini s\u0131f\u0131rlamay\u0131 ama\u00e7 ediniyor.<\/p>\n
\n\tBat\u0131 \u015eeria\u2019da 1967\u2019den bu yana kurulan y\u00fczlerce i\u015fgalci Yahudi yerle\u015fim, bug\u00fcn b\u00f6lgenin co\u011frafyas\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015ftan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmi\u015f durumda. Tel Aviv y\u00f6netimi, Oslo Anla\u015fmalar\u0131\u2019na ra\u011fmen bu yerle\u015fimlerin say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 sistemli bi\u00e7imde art\u0131rarak Filistin\u2019in ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131n\u0131 daraltt\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tBug\u00fcn Bat\u0131 \u015eeria\u2019n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k \u00fc\u00e7te biri, i\u015fgalci Yahudi yerle\u015fimcilerin kontrol\u00fcnde, g\u00fcvenlik bariyerleri, askeri kontrol noktalar\u0131 ve \u00f6zel yollar ise Filistinlilerin g\u00fcndelik hayat\u0131n\u0131 parampar\u00e7a ediyor. Gazze\u2019de uygulanan a\u011f\u0131r ablukayla birle\u015fti\u011finde bu tablo, Filistin\u2019in bir b\u00fct\u00fcn olarak nefessiz b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k g\u00f6stergesi.<\/p>\n
\n\tGazze\u2019deki soyk\u0131r\u0131m ise bu stratejinin en kanl\u0131 halkas\u0131. Aylarca s\u00fcren bombard\u0131man ve sonras\u0131nda geni\u015fleyen kara sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131, sivil n\u00fcfusun ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131n\u0131 yok ederek Gazze\u2019yi ya\u015fanmaz hale getirmeyi ama\u00e7lad\u0131. Evler, hastaneler, okullar y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131. Milyonlarca insan yerinden edildi. Bu tabloya Bat\u0131 \u015eeria\u2019daki yeni yerle\u015fim hamleleri eklendi\u011finde, i\u015fgalci \u0130srail\u2019in hedefinin yaln\u0131zca bir askeri zafer de\u011fil, kal\u0131c\u0131 ve geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fs\u00fcz bir co\u011frafi m\u00fchendislik oldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor: \u201cB\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130srail\u201d.<\/p>\n
\n\tB\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130srail hayali sahada<\/h2>\n
\n\tBat\u0131 \u015eeria\u2019daki stratejik E1 b\u00f6lgesi, y\u0131llard\u0131r uluslararas\u0131 uyar\u0131lar nedeniyle dondurulmu\u015ftu. Ancak Netanyahu h\u00fck\u00fcmeti bu dosyay\u0131 yeniden a\u00e7arak 3 bin 500\u2019den fazla yeni konut biriminin in\u015fas\u0131na onay verdi. Bu ad\u0131m, Do\u011fu Kud\u00fcs\u2019\u00fc Ma\u2019ale Adumim\u2019le birle\u015ftirerek Bat\u0131 \u015eeria\u2019n\u0131n kuzeyi ile g\u00fcneyi aras\u0131ndaki ba\u011flar\u0131 koparma potansiyeli ta\u015f\u0131yor. Ramallah-Beyt\u00fcllahim hatt\u0131n\u0131n kesilmesi, Filistin\u2019in co\u011frafi b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ortadan kald\u0131racak bir geli\u015fme.<\/p>\n
![\"Sahada](\"https:\/\/www.trthaber.com\/dosyalar\/images\/02-Yahudi-yerles\u0327im-birimleri(2).jpg\"\/)
<\/p>\n
\n\t\u0130\u015fgalci \u0130srail h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin Maliye Bakan\u0131 Bezalel Smotrich karar\u0131 \u201ciki devletli \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm yan\u0131lsamas\u0131na son veren tarihi bir karar\u201d s\u00f6zleriyle duyurdu. Smotrich\u2019e g\u00f6re E1 projesi, yaln\u0131zca yeni konutlardan ibaret de\u011fil. Filistin devletini fiilen haritadan silen stratejik bir hamle. Ulusal G\u00fcvenlik Bakan\u0131 Itamar Ben-Gvir de \u201cBu topraklarda tek bir egemen var, o da \u0130srail\u2019dir\u201d diyerek bu yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 peki\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n
\n\tSahadaki tablo yaln\u0131zca Bat\u0131 \u015eeria ile s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 de\u011fil. Gazze\u2019de aylard\u0131r s\u00fcren soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n ard\u0131ndan geni\u015fleyen kara sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131, b\u00f6lgenin kal\u0131c\u0131 i\u015fgali anlam\u0131na geliyor. B\u00f6ylece \u0130srail, hem Gazze\u2019yi hem Bat\u0131 \u015eeria\u2019y\u0131 ad\u0131m ad\u0131m ayn\u0131 vizyonun par\u00e7as\u0131 haline getirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
\n\t‘B\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130srail’ hezeyan\u0131 resmi olarak dile getiriliyor<\/h2>\n
\n\t\u0130srail Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 katil Netanyahu, \u201cB\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130srail\u201d vizyonuna ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a dile getiriyor. Kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir televizyon program\u0131nda kendisini \u201ctarihi ve manevi bir misyon \u00fcstlenmi\u015f\u201d olarak tan\u0131mlayan Netanyahu, \u201cB\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130srail vizyonuna ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z?\u201d sorusuna tek kelimeyle yan\u0131t verdi: \u201c\u00c7ok.\u201d Bu a\u00e7\u0131k ve net cevap, \u0130srail siyasetinde y\u0131llard\u0131r perde arkas\u0131nda konu\u015fulan hedefin art\u0131k resmi devlet politikas\u0131 haline geldi\u011fini ortaya koydu. Programda Netanyahu\u2019ya \u201cB\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130srail\u201di simgeleyen bir muska hediye edilmesi de bu ideolojik ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n sembolik g\u00f6stergesi oldu.<\/p>\n
\n\tNetanyahu\u2019nun ard\u0131ndan koalisyonun en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011fc\u0131 isimlerinden Maliye Bakan\u0131 Bezalel Smotrich, E1 projesine dair onay\u0131 duyurdu ve karar\u0131 \u201ctarihi\u201d diye tan\u0131mlad\u0131. Smotrich, \u201cBu ad\u0131m, Filistin devletinin fikrini g\u00f6mer\u201d diyerek niyeti saklama gere\u011fi duymad\u0131. Onun i\u00e7in mesele yaln\u0131zca yeni konutlardan ibaret de\u011fildi; ama\u00e7, Filistin topraklar\u0131n\u0131 par\u00e7alayarak co\u011frafi b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ortadan kald\u0131rmak, b\u00f6ylece bir Filistin devletinin kurulmas\u0131n\u0131 imkans\u0131z hale getirmekti.<\/p>\n
\n\tUlusal G\u00fcvenlik Bakan\u0131 Itamar Ben-Gvir de bu \u00e7izgiyi daha sert bir dille destekledi. Ben-Gvir, \u201cFilistin devleti diye bir \u015fey olmayacak; bu topraklarda tek bir egemen var, o da \u0130srail\u2019dir\u201d s\u00f6zleriyle, \u0130srail h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin sahada ve s\u00f6ylemde iki devletli \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc tamamen reddetti\u011fini bir kez daha ilan etti.<\/p>\n
\n\tBu a\u00e7\u0131klamalar, yaln\u0131zca koalisyonun i\u00e7 dengelerini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek i\u00e7in yap\u0131lmad\u0131. Ayn\u0131 zamanda hem b\u00f6lgeye hem de uluslararas\u0131 kamuoyuna verilmi\u015f a\u00e7\u0131k bir mesaj niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131yor: \u0130srail art\u0131k iki devletli \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc tamamen rafa kald\u0131rm\u0131\u015f, \u201cB\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130srail\u201d vizyonunu resmen sahiplenmi\u015f durumda.<\/p>\n
\n\tBu vizyonun k\u00f6kleri yeni de\u011fil. \u201cB\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130srail\u201d kavram\u0131, Siyonist Revizyonist hareketin kurucusu ve Likud Partisi\u2019nin fikir babas\u0131 say\u0131lan Zeev Jabotinsky\u2019ye kadar uzan\u0131yor. Jabotinsky, 20. y\u00fczy\u0131l ba\u015flar\u0131nda Yahudi devletinin \u201c\u015eeria\u2019n\u0131n iki yakas\u0131nda\u201d kurulmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini savunmu\u015ftu. Bug\u00fcn Netanyahu\u2019nun \u201ctarihi ve manevi misyon\u201d s\u00f6ylemi, asl\u0131nda bu tarihsel ideolojinin g\u00fcncellenmi\u015f hali. Aradan ge\u00e7en y\u00fcz y\u0131l, s\u00f6ylemlerin yaln\u0131zca daha a\u00e7\u0131ktan dile getirilmesine vesile oldu.<\/p>\n
\n\tB\u00f6lgesel ve uluslararas\u0131 tepkiler<\/h2>\n
\n\tNetanyahu\u2019nun s\u00f6zleri ve Smotrich\u2019in karar\u0131, Arap d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda sert tepkilere yol a\u00e7t\u0131. \u00dcrd\u00fcn D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, bu a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131 \u201ctehlikeli ve k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131\u201d buldu ve \u201cb\u00f6lgesel g\u00fcvenli\u011fe do\u011frudan tehdit\u201d uyar\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131. M\u0131s\u0131r, Netanyahu\u2019nun \u201cvaat edilmi\u015f topraklar\u201d s\u00f6ylemini \u201culuslararas\u0131 hukuku hi\u00e7e sayan bir yakla\u015f\u0131m\u201d diye nitelendirdi. Katar ise, bu s\u00f6ylemleri \u201ci\u015fgalin kal\u0131c\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fck ideolojik bir k\u0131l\u0131f\u201d olarak g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Arap Birli\u011fi\u2019nin ortak bildirisi ise, \u201cB\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130srail vizyonu, b\u00f6lge \u00fclkelerinin egemenli\u011fine do\u011frudan sald\u0131r\u0131d\u0131r\u201d ifadeleriyle bu s\u00f6ylemlere kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n
“D\u00fcnyada Filistin devletini tan\u0131maya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar, bizim cevab\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 sahada alacaklar. Biz tatmin edici bir Yahudi ger\u00e7ekli\u011fi in\u015fa etmeye devam edece\u011fiz. Bu ger\u00e7eklik, Filistin devleti fikrini kesin olarak g\u00f6m\u00fcyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc tan\u0131nacak hi\u00e7bir \u015fey ve tan\u0131yacak kimse yok.”<\/p>\n
\u0130srail\u2019in a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011fc\u0131 Maliye Bakan\u0131 Bezalel Smotrich<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n\tUluslararas\u0131 kurumlar da sahadaki insani tabloya dikkat \u00e7ekti. Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM), E1 plan\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zellikle b\u00f6lgede ya\u015fayan 18 Filistinli Bedevi toplulu\u011fu do\u011frudan tehdit etti\u011fini ve binlerce ki\u015fiyi zorla yerinden edilme riskiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya b\u0131rakaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu. BM \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Ofisi, bu plan\u0131n \u201czorla tahliyeleri i\u00e7eren ve sava\u015f su\u00e7u kapsam\u0131na girebilecek bir giri\u015fim\u201d oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tAvrupa \u00fclkelerinden gelen a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda da ortak vurgu, E1 plan\u0131n\u0131n Bat\u0131 \u015eeria\u2019y\u0131 ikiye b\u00f6lece\u011fi, Do\u011fu Kud\u00fcs\u2019\u00fc izole edece\u011fi ve iki devletli \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc fiilen imk\u00e2ns\u0131z hale getirece\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcndeydi. Bu karar, Avrupa ba\u015fkentlerinde \u201cbar\u0131\u015f s\u00fcrecine indirilen \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl darbe\u201d olarak de\u011ferlendirildi.<\/p>\n
\n\tABD ise daha temkinli bir dil kulland\u0131. Beyaz Saray, \u201ciki devletli \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u201d vurgusunu tekrarlasa da \u0130srail\u2019e y\u00f6nelik herhangi bir yapt\u0131r\u0131m ya da cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 ad\u0131m a\u00e7\u0131klamad\u0131. Bu durum, b\u00f6lgedeki bir\u00e7ok g\u00f6zlemci taraf\u0131ndan \u201cWashington\u2019un Netanyahu h\u00fck\u00fcmetine dolayl\u0131 deste\u011fi\u201d olarak yorumland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tSahada ise fiili durum giderek kal\u0131c\u0131la\u015f\u0131yor. Gazze\u2019deki kara sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131, Bat\u0131 \u015eeria\u2019daki yeni yerle\u015fim planlar\u0131 ve h\u00fck\u00fcmetin a\u00e7\u0131k ideolojik s\u00f6ylemleri birbirini tamaml\u0131yor. Netanyahu\u2019nun \u201c\u00c7ok\u201d diyerek ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ilan etti\u011fi bu vizyon, Smotrich\u2019in \u201cFilistin devletinin fikrini g\u00f6mer\u201d s\u00f6zleriyle birle\u015ferek Orta Do\u011fu\u2019yu yeni bir \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma e\u015fi\u011fine s\u00fcr\u00fckl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130\u015fgalci \u0130srail y\u00f6netimi, y\u0131llard\u0131r ad\u0131m ad\u0131m \u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u015fgal stratejisini art\u0131k gizleme ihtiyac\u0131 duymuyor. Gazze\u2019de aylard\u0131r s\u00fcren topyek\u00fbn sald\u0131r\u0131larla on binlerce sivil katledilirken, Bat\u0131 \u015eeria\u2019da da yerle\u015fim planlar\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. B\u00f6ylece i\u015fgalin iki aya\u011f\u0131, saha ve s\u00f6ylem, e\u015fzamanl\u0131 olarak y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe sokuldu. \u0130srail\u2019in s\u00f6zde \u201cB\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130srail\u201d vizyonu, bir yandan Gazze\u2019yi kal\u0131c\u0131 \u015fekilde i\u015fgal haritas\u0131na eklemeyi hedeflerken di\u011fer<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":89761,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101,86],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-89760","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-manset","category-turkiye"],"yoast_head":"\n