<\/p>\n
\n\tGazze Mahkemesinin \u0130stanbul’da d\u00fczenlenen nihai oturumu kapsam\u0131nda, “Su\u00e7lar ve Tan\u0131k \u0130fadeleri” paneli d\u00fczenlendi.<\/p>\n
\n\tG\u00fcney Afrika’dan panele \u00e7evrim i\u00e7i ba\u011flanan, Gazze’deki soyk\u0131r\u0131mdan sa\u011f kurtulan ve daha \u00f6nce Gazze’deki El-Aksa \u00dcniversitesinde edebiyat ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar alan\u0131nda g\u00f6rev yapan Haider Eid, ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zorunlu yerinden edilmeleri ve Filistin halk\u0131n\u0131n \u0130srail nedeniyle maruz b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131 anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tGazze’de ya\u015fananlar\u0131 “mutlak k\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fck” olarak tan\u0131mlayan Eid, \u0130srail sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n ilk d\u00f6rt ay\u0131nda \u00fc\u00e7 kez yerinden edildi\u011fini, Aral\u0131k 2023’te M\u0131s\u0131r \u00fczerinden G\u00fcney Afrika’ya ge\u00e7mek zorunda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
\n\tEid, “\u0130srail’in siyasi ve askeri liderleri, memleketim Gazze’yi yerle bir etmek i\u00e7in bir soyk\u0131r\u0131m devreye soktu.” dedi.<\/p>\n
\n\t\u0130srail’in sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n “sivil n\u00fcfusu hedef alan bilin\u00e7li bir politika” oldu\u011funu belirten Eid, \u0130srail’in Gazze’yi ya\u015fanamaz hale getirerek \u00f6zellikle kad\u0131nlar\u0131, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 ve ya\u015fl\u0131lar\u0131 cezaland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tEid, ailesinden 54 ki\u015fiyle birlikte, El-Aksa \u00dcniversitesinden 39 meslekta\u015f\u0131n\u0131 ve 280\u2019i a\u015fk\u0131n \u00f6\u011frencisini kaybetti\u011fini, ayr\u0131ca mahallesinin, evinin, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n okulunun ve \u00fcniversitesinin yok oldu\u011funu anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tYa\u015fananlar\u0131n tarihsel arka plan\u0131na i\u015faret eden Eid, Gazze’deki soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n k\u00f6klerinin 1948 Nekbesi’ne uzand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
\n\tFilistinli insan haklar\u0131 avukat\u0131 ve Rutgers \u00dcniversitesi \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Noura Erakat, uluslararas\u0131 hukukun \u0130srail kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda i\u015flevsiz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, Gazze’de ya\u015fananlar\u0131 “uluslararas\u0131 hukukun \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u00fc” olarak nitelendirdi.<\/p>\n
\n\tErakat, Filistin halk\u0131na y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n tarihsel s\u00fcreklili\u011fe sahip oldu\u011funu aktararak, 1947-1949 y\u0131llar\u0131nda \u0130srail ordusunun 500’den fazla Filistin k\u00f6y\u00fcn\u00fc yok etti\u011fini, halk\u0131n y\u00fczde 80’inin ise zorla yerinden edildi\u011fini hat\u0131rlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tBu eylemlere ra\u011fmen uluslararas\u0131 toplumun \u0130srail’i cezas\u0131z b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Erakat, mevcut hukuk mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131sal eksiklikleri nedeniyle \u0130srail’in hesap vermedi\u011fini kaydetti.<\/p>\n
\n\tABD’nin \u0130srail’e sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ko\u015fulsuz deste\u011fin sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatan Erakat, Washington’\u0131n Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler’deki (BM) veto politikalar\u0131yla \u0130srail’e siyasi zemin haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
\n\tErakat, “Hem (Joe) Biden hem de (Donald) Trump y\u00f6netimleri, soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 \u00f6nlemeye y\u00f6nelik karar tasar\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 sistematik \u015fekilde veto etti.” dedi.<\/p>\n
\n\tABD’nin Uluslararas\u0131 Adalet Divan\u0131’n\u0131n (UAD) otoritesini zay\u0131flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydeden Erakat, “ABD, \u0130srail’in hukuksuz i\u015fgaline ili\u015fkin UAD kararlar\u0131n\u0131 yok sayd\u0131 ve \u0130srail Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Binyamin Netanyahu’nun uluslararas\u0131 yakalama kararlar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a hi\u00e7e saymas\u0131na zemin haz\u0131rlad\u0131.” ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tErakat, “D\u00fcnya g\u00fc\u00e7leri Gazze’yi uluslararas\u0131 hukukun mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u00e7eviriyor. Bu son derece tehlikeli.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\n\tGazze \u015eeridi’nin g\u00fcneyinde yer alan Han Yunus’taki sald\u0131r\u0131lardan kurtulan Radwan Abu Muammar, sivillerin kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 eve y\u00f6nelik “en korkun\u00e7” sald\u0131r\u0131lardan birini anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tMuammar, “Biz o (g\u00fcvenli) eve gittik ve yakla\u015f\u0131k 18 g\u00fcn veya daha fazla orada kald\u0131k.” diyerek 20 Aral\u0131k 2023 gecesi, hi\u00e7bir uyar\u0131 yap\u0131lmadan evin bombalanmas\u0131 sonucu \u00e7o\u011fu kad\u0131n ve \u00e7ocuk olmak \u00fczere evdeki 51 ki\u015fiden 30’unun hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
\n\tSald\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n uyar\u0131s\u0131z ve aniden ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fini belirten Muammar, “Ne bir ses duydum ne de bir \u015fey hissettim. Yer deprem gibi sallan\u0131yordu, katlar \u00fczerimize \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fcyordu. Birinci kattaki herkes \u015fehit oldu.” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tMuammar, sald\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n hemen ard\u0131ndan ailesini aramaya koyuldu\u011funu ancak kimsenin sesini alamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydederek hastanede, babas\u0131n\u0131n ve karde\u015finin cenazelerini cesetlerin aras\u0131nda buldu\u011funu dile getirdi.<\/p>\n
\n\t“Hayat\u0131m\u0131n en ac\u0131 an\u0131yd\u0131.” diyen Muammar, \u0130srail\u2019in sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131nda annesini ve k\u0131z karde\u015finin 9 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki k\u0131z\u0131 Talha\u2019y\u0131, korkudan kalbinin durmas\u0131 sonucu kaybetti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
\n\tMuammar, onlarca cesedin aras\u0131ndan ailesini ay\u0131rt etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n zorlu\u011funu aktararak “Hayat\u0131n boyunca sevdi\u011fin insanlar. Tenleri bembeyaz ama y\u00fczleri tan\u0131nmaz halde. Kim olduklar\u0131n\u0131 bilemiyorsun. Hala o an\u0131 akl\u0131mdan \u00e7\u0131karam\u0131yorum.” s\u00f6zleriyle ac\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 tarif etti.<\/p>\n
\n\tBir ba\u015fka tan\u0131k Samer Abu Foura da Gazze s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda ya\u015fanan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131lamalar\u0131 ve cinsel istismar sahnelerini anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tFoura, “K\u0131z\u0131 zorla getirip insanlar\u0131n ge\u00e7ti\u011fi bir yere koydular. \u00c7ok k\u00f6t\u00fc bir psikolojik durumdayd\u0131. Annesi arkas\u0131ndayd\u0131. K\u0131z i\u00e7eri girmek isteyince annesi ba\u011f\u0131r\u0131yor, askerler de onu d\u00f6v\u00fcyordu.” dedi.<\/p>\n
\n\tS\u0131n\u0131r ge\u00e7i\u015flerinde bir\u00e7ok insan\u0131n “\u015fehit oldu\u011funu ve a\u015fa\u011f\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131” vurgulayan Foura, \u0130srail ordusunun gen\u00e7, ya\u015fl\u0131 ay\u0131rt etmeden rastgele insan se\u00e7ti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
\n\tMahmoud Al-Khatib ise \u0130srail g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin Refah’ta gen\u00e7 erkekleri toplu halde infaz etti\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n
\n\tAl-Khatib, “Refah kentinin yerle\u015fim b\u00f6lgesinde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00e7ukur kazd\u0131lar. T\u00fcm gen\u00e7leri o \u00e7ukura ittiler ve maalesef ailelerinin \u00f6n\u00fcnde infaz ettiler.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\n\tRaghad Suleiman, \u0130srail g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin, aralar\u0131nda terc\u00fcman ve adli t\u0131p uzman\u0131 olan amcas\u0131n\u0131n da bulundu\u011fu g\u00f6zalt\u0131ndaki sivillere k\u00f6peklerle sald\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n
\n\t“Kad\u0131nlar\u0131 kenara itip, boyunlar\u0131na bast\u0131lar ve d\u00f6vd\u00fcler.” diyen Suleiman, “K\u00f6pekleri amcam\u0131n \u00fczerine sald\u0131lar. \u00c7ocuklar korkudan titriyordu. Askerler, silahlar, dronlar, kur\u015funlar. \u00c7ok korkun\u00e7 bir manzarayd\u0131.” dedi.<\/p>\n
\n\tGazze’de sa\u011fl\u0131k sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnden tan\u0131k Israa Alsharif, hastanelerin sistematik olarak hedef se\u00e7ildi\u011fini ve sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n
\n\tAlsharif, hastanedeki t\u00fcm sa\u011fl\u0131k personelinin \u0130srail taraf\u0131ndan g\u00f6zalt\u0131na ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyerek “\u0130srailli bir muhabir kuzenimin videosunu g\u00f6sterdi ama ses onun sesi de\u011fildi. Hikayelerini kullan\u0131yorlar. sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n ter\u00f6rist oldu\u011fu yalan\u0131n\u0131 yay\u0131yorlar.” de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n