<\/p>\n
\n\tEski Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) Filistin Raport\u00f6r\u00fc Prof. Dr. Richard Falk ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, \u0130srail’in Gazze’de i\u015fledi\u011fi sava\u015f su\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmak \u00fczere kurulan k\u00fcresel ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z giri\u015fim olan Gazze Mahkemesinin nihai oturumunun \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc g\u00fcn\u00fcndeki panelde, Gazze’deki insani krizin k\u00f6kenleri ve yap\u0131sal nedenleri ele al\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tPanelde konu\u015fmac\u0131lar, ya\u015fananlar\u0131n, Filistinlilerin sistematik bi\u00e7imde m\u00fclks\u00fczle\u015ftirilmesine ve ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa dayanan derin bir yap\u0131n\u0131n sonucu oldu\u011funa dikkati \u00e7ekti ve bu durumun “apartheid” ve “etnik temizlik” anlam\u0131na geldi\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi.<\/p>\n
\n\tKonu\u015fmac\u0131lardan Filistin as\u0131ll\u0131 M\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131 \u015fair ve yorumcu Tamim al-Barghouti, Gazze’de ya\u015fanan krizi tarihsel ve ahlaki \u00e7er\u00e7evede ele ald\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tFilistinlilere y\u00f6nelik ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u0130srail’in anayasal ve siyasal yap\u0131s\u0131na i\u015flendi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Barghouti, “Filistin’de ya\u015fananlar ve y\u00fczy\u0131llard\u0131r s\u00fcrmekte olan uygulamalar, apartheid ve ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k eylemleridir, insanlar\u0131n kendi iradeleri d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda sahip olduklar\u0131 kimlikler \u00fczerinden ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa u\u011frat\u0131lmalar\u0131d\u0131r.” dedi.<\/p>\n
\n\tFilistinlileri yerinden etme giri\u015fimlerinin ise tarih boyunca ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Barghouti, Filistin’i i\u015fgal etme projesinin de ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n
\n\tK\u00fcresel Sumud Filosu aktivisti Thiago Avila da panelde \u00e7evrim i\u00e7i olarak yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmada Filistin meselesiyle yirmi y\u0131ll\u0131k ili\u015fkisini anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tSon iki y\u0131l\u0131n “soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131lan bir sistem” olarak adland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 sisteme kar\u015f\u0131 k\u00fcresel bir uyan\u0131\u015f yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Avila, bu politikalar\u0131, \u0131rk ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kurumsalla\u015ft\u0131ran yasal ve siyasi \u00e7er\u00e7evelere dayand\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tAvila, dayan\u0131\u015fma ve direni\u015fin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmesi \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunarak, “Mutlak adalet olmadan bar\u0131\u015f olmaz ve \u015fu anda yapmam\u0131z gereken de bu.” dedi.<\/p>\n
\n\tGazze Mahkemesi, \u0130srail’in sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 alt\u0131ndaki Gazze’de ya\u015fananlar\u0131n hukuki, siyasi ve etik y\u00f6nlerini ara\u015ft\u0131rmak \u00fczere kuruldu.<\/p>\n
\n\tBa\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir inisiyatif olarak kurulan, insanl\u0131k ve vicdan mahkemesi olan “Gazze Mahkemesi”, uzun haz\u0131rl\u0131k s\u00fcrecinin ard\u0131ndan \u0130ngiltere’nin ba\u015fkenti Londra’da ilk uluslararas\u0131 toplant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n
\n\tEski BM Filistin \u00d6zel Raport\u00f6r\u00fc Falk’\u0131n liderli\u011finde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen projenin ba\u015fkanl\u0131k heyetinde eski BM \u00f6zel raport\u00f6rlerinden Michael Lynk ve Hilal Elver gibi isimlerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Raji Sourani, Susan Akram, Ahmet K\u00f6ro\u011flu, Diana Buttu, Cemil Ayd\u0131n ve Penny Green de bulunuyor.<\/p>\n
\n\t\u00d6nemli bile\u015fenlerden biri olan “mahkeme \u00fcyeleri” aras\u0131nda d\u00fcnyan\u0131n farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinden bir\u00e7ok tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f isim yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
\n\tBunlar aras\u0131nda Ilan Pappe, Jeff Halper, Ussama Makdisi, Ayhan \u00c7itil, Cornel West, Avi Shlaim, Naomi Klein, Asl\u0131 Bali, Mahmood Mamdani, Craig Mokhiber, Hatem Bazian, Mehmet Karl\u0131, Sami Al Arian, Frank Barat, Hassan Jabareen, Willy Mutunga, Victor Kattan ve Victoria Brittain bulunuyor.<\/p>\n
\n\tHalk vicdan\u0131na dayanan mahkemenin kurulu\u015fu ve haz\u0131rl\u0131k toplant\u0131s\u0131 Kas\u0131m 2024’te Londra’da, ikinci aya\u011f\u0131 ise May\u0131s 2025’te Bosna Hersek’in ba\u015fkenti Saraybosna’da d\u00fczenlendi.<\/p>\n
\n\tMahkeme, \u0130srail’in Gazze soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ve Filistin halk\u0131na y\u00f6nelik i\u015fledi\u011fi hak ihlallerini \u00e7ok boyutlu inceleyerek g\u00fcndeme ta\u015f\u0131may\u0131 ve uluslararas\u0131 toplumun dikkatini \u00e7ekmeyi hedefliyor.<\/p>\n