<\/p>\n
\n\tZeytin yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi, Akdeniz \u00fclkesi L\u00fcbnan’da \u00e7ift\u00e7iler i\u00e7in temel bir gelir kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n
\n\tL\u00fcbnan’da yakla\u015f\u0131k 13,5 milyon zeytin a\u011fac\u0131 bulunuyor. Bu a\u011fa\u00e7lar, \u00fclkenin 10 bin 452 kilometrekarelik toplam y\u00fcz \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 5,4’\u00fcn\u00fc kapl\u0131yor ve her y\u0131l 100 ila 200 bin ton aras\u0131nda zeytin \u00fcretiyor.<\/p>\n
\n\t\u00dclkenin g\u00fcneyi de L\u00fcbnan’\u0131n zeytinliklerinin y\u00fczde 39’unu bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
\n\tAncak \u0130srail’in L\u00fcbnan’\u0131n g\u00fcneyine y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 \u00e7ok say\u0131da ki\u015fiyi evini ve topra\u011f\u0131n\u0131 terk etmek zorunda b\u0131rakt\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\t\u0130srail s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na 5 kilometrelik mesafede bulunan tar\u0131m arazilerine, g\u00fcvenlik gerek\u00e7eleri nedeniyle uzun s\u00fcredir eri\u015fim yasak veya k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131yd\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tAncak 18 Ekim itibar\u0131yla yetkililer, 3 g\u00fcn s\u00fcreyle ge\u00e7ici giri\u015f izni verilmesini onaylad\u0131. Gerek g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi halinde bu s\u00fcrenin uzat\u0131labilece\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n
\n\tB\u00f6ylece s\u0131n\u0131r hatt\u0131ndaki k\u00f6ylerde ya\u015fayan \u00e7ift\u00e7iler, 2 y\u0131l aradan sonra ilk kez zeytinliklerini hasat i\u00e7in ziyaret edebildi.<\/p>\n
\n\t\u015eebaa, Kefr \u015euba ve B\u0131satra \u00c7iftli\u011fi’nden k\u00f6yl\u00fcler, \u0130srail’in b\u00f6lgeye sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 sonucu mahrum kald\u0131klar\u0131 zeytin bah\u00e7elerine Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler L\u00fcbnan Ge\u00e7ici Bar\u0131\u015f G\u00fcc\u00fc (UNIFIL) ve L\u00fcbnan ordusunun korumas\u0131nda girebildi.<\/p>\n
\n\tL\u00fcbnan Tar\u0131m Bakan\u0131 Nizar Hani, yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler G\u0131da ve Tar\u0131m \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (FAO), D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 ve Ulusal Bilimsel Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar Konseyi ile ortak haz\u0131rlad\u0131klar\u0131 rapora g\u00f6re, \u0130srail sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 sonucu L\u00fcbnan’\u0131n 50 bin a\u011fa\u00e7 kaybetti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
\n\tHani, “Bu nedenle Tar\u0131m Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, may\u0131s ay\u0131nda 50 bin zeytin a\u011fac\u0131n\u0131n yeniden dikilmesi i\u00e7in bir kampanya ba\u015flatt\u0131. \u015eu ana kadar bunlardan 2 bini dikildi, geri kalanlar\u0131n dikimine ise gelecek aydan itibaren devam edilecek.” dedi.<\/p>\n
\n\tKefr \u015euba beldesinden \u00e7ift\u00e7i Muhammed el-Kadri, “2 y\u0131ld\u0131r ilk kez topra\u011f\u0131ma geldim. A\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 yanm\u0131\u015f, topra\u011f\u0131 ise tamamen kaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f halde bulduk.” ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tKadri, \u0130srail sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 sonucu yollar\u0131n tahrip olmas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 b\u00f6lgeye g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fckle ula\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n
\n\tArkub Belediyeler Birli\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Kas\u0131m Kadri ise \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerin 2 hasat sezonunu \u00fcst \u00fcste kaybetti\u011fini vurgulayarak bu y\u0131lki zeytin hasad\u0131n\u0131n iyi ge\u00e7mesini umduklar\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tKadri, g\u00fcney halk\u0131n\u0131n sadece kendi topraklar\u0131nda onurlu \u015fekilde bar\u0131\u015f i\u00e7inde ya\u015famak istedi\u011fine dikkati \u00e7ekerek, “Ordunun ve UNIFIL’in g\u00f6revi g\u00fcvenli\u011fi ve bar\u0131\u015f\u0131 korumak, vatanda\u015flar\u0131 koruyup desteklemektir. Bu nedenle zeytin hasad\u0131 s\u00fcresince yan\u0131m\u0131zda olmalar\u0131n\u0131 talep ettik.” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tKefr \u015euba’daki Tar\u0131m Kooperatifi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Visam Yahya, s\u0131n\u0131r hatt\u0131nda zeytin a\u011fac\u0131 ekili onlarca hektarl\u0131k arazinin kaz\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
\n\tYahya, “Zeytin hasad\u0131 i\u00e7in geldik. \u00c7o\u011fu arazilerimiz \u0130srail s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor. Buralara girmek yasakt\u0131.” dedi.<\/p>\n
\n\tB\u0131satra b\u00f6lgesinden \u00e7ift\u00e7i kad\u0131nlardan Um Hudur Zehra ise kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 manzara kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n
\n\t“Bu a\u011fa\u00e7 400 ya\u015f\u0131nda, ancak hi\u00e7bir meyve vermedi. Y\u0131llard\u0131r emek verdik r\u0131zk\u0131m\u0131z heder oldu.”<\/p>\n
\n\tKas\u0131m Ali ise ge\u00e7im kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmenin \u00fcz\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fcyle g\u00f6zya\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 tutamayarak, “Hi\u00e7bir \u015fey b\u0131rakmad\u0131lar. Ne me\u015fe, ne zeytin, ne de ta\u015f. Topra\u011f\u0131m\u0131 tamamen yok ettiler, 50 y\u0131ll\u0131k eme\u011fimi bir anda y\u0131kt\u0131lar.” dedi.<\/p>\n
\n\tKefr \u015euba muhtar\u0131 Hasan Ali Zehra ise 2 y\u0131l aradan sonra topraklar\u0131n\u0131 yeniden g\u00f6rmenin tarif edilemez bir duygu oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tZehra, bu y\u0131l zeytin \u00fcretiminin ihmal nedeniyle b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek baz\u0131 zeytinlik sahiplerinin ge\u00e7mi\u015fte 20 ila 25 bidon (her biri 20 litre) zeytinya\u011f\u0131 elde ettiklerini ve ge\u00e7imlerini bu sat\u0131\u015ftan sa\u011flad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n
\n\t2 y\u0131l boyunca zeytin a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n hi\u00e7 meyve vermedi\u011fine i\u015faret eden Zehra, “\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu s\u00fcrede \u0130srail sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 nedeniyle kimse bak\u0131m yapamad\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca bir\u00e7ok tarla bombard\u0131man sonucu tamamen yand\u0131.” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n