<\/p>\n
\n\tNBC News’\u00fcn haberine g\u00f6re, \u0130ngiltere, Kanada ve Japonya ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkede “H3N2” influenza vir\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn alt t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn sebep oldu\u011fu vakalarda art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6zlemlenirken, yakla\u015fan grip mevsimi \u00f6ncesinde ABD’de grip salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n \u015fiddetli olabilece\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
\n\tH3N2 vir\u00fcs\u00fc yaz boyunca bir\u00e7ok kez mutasyona u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in mevcut grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda yer alan H3N2 t\u00fcr\u00fcnden belirgin \u015fekilde farkl\u0131la\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
\n\tD\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (DS\u00d6) K\u00fcresel Solunum Tehditleri Birimi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Wenqing Zhang, haziran ay\u0131nda tespit edilen yeni H3N2 versiyonunun, kuzey yar\u0131mk\u00fcrenin baz\u0131 \u00fclkelerinde h\u0131zla yay\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bask\u0131n hale geldi\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n
\n\tGlasgow \u00dcniversitesi Enfeksiyon Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Antonia Ho, d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda yay\u0131lan H3N2 vir\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn, yaz boyunca 7 kez mutasyona u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bu nedenle mevcut grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda yer alan H3N2 t\u00fcr\u00fcnden “belirgin \u015fekilde farkl\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131” belirtti.<\/p>\n
\n\t\u0130ngiltere Ulusal Sa\u011fl\u0131k Hizmetleri (NHS) Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc James Mackey ise, \u00fclkede ge\u00e7en y\u0131la k\u0131yasla \u00fc\u00e7 kat daha fazla grip vakas\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirterek sert bir k\u0131\u015f beklendi\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n
\n\tSaskatchewan \u00dcniversitesi Viroloji Uzman\u0131 Angela Rasmussen, Kanada’da vakalar\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayarak, H3N2’nin genellikle di\u011fer grip t\u00fcrlerine k\u0131yasla daha a\u011f\u0131r seyretti\u011fini ve \u00f6zellikle ya\u015fl\u0131larda ciddi komplikasyonlara yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n
\n\tRasmussen, Japonya’da grip sezonunun bu y\u0131l “ola\u011fan d\u0131\u015f\u0131 derecede erken ve \u015fiddetli” ge\u00e7ti\u011fini belirterek bunun “e\u015fi benzeri g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f” bir durum oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tJaponya Sa\u011fl\u0131k, \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve Refah Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n verilerine g\u00f6re, Tokyo’da 4 Kas\u0131m itibar\u0131yla grip vakalar\u0131 ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemine g\u00f6re yakla\u015f\u0131k 6 kat artt\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\t\u00dclke genelinde 2 binden fazla kre\u015f ve okul, k\u0131smen veya tamamen kapat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tABD’de Hastal\u0131k Kontrol ve \u00d6nleme Merkezi, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin kapanmas\u0131 nedeniyle 26 Eyl\u00fcl’den bu yana ulusal grip vakalar\u0131na ili\u015fkin ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 rapor yay\u0131mlamazken, yeni H3N2 alt t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ABD’de yay\u0131l\u0131p yay\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin net bilgi bulunmuyor.<\/p>\n
\n\tVanderbilt \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Merkezi Enfeksiyon Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 William Schaffner, CDC’de ya\u015fanan “b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7apl\u0131 i\u015ften \u00e7\u0131karmalar\u0131n” veri toplama ve analiz s\u00fcre\u00e7lerini daha da geciktirebilece\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n
\n\tS\u00f6z konusu hastal\u0131\u011fa ili\u015fkin ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar i\u00e7in “eyalet laboratuvarlar\u0131na ve akademik laboratuvarlara ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olacaklar\u0131n\u0131” aktaran Schaffner, “Bilgiler, CDC’den \u00f6nceki y\u0131llarda oldu\u011fu kadar kapsaml\u0131, merkezi ve h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde analiz edilip iletilmeyecek.” ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tK\u00fcresel sa\u011fl\u0131k otoriteleri ve ila\u00e7 \u015firketleri, her y\u0131l \u015fubat ay\u0131nda kuzey yar\u0131mk\u00fcrenin sonbahar a\u015f\u0131s\u0131na dahil edilecek grip t\u00fcrlerini belirliyor.<\/p>\n
\n\tBu y\u0131lki a\u015f\u0131da iki influenza A ve bir influenza B t\u00fcr\u00fc bulunuyor.<\/p>\n
\n\tYetkililer, grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n enfeksiyonu tamamen engellemedi\u011fini ancak hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u015fiddetini \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azaltt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurguluyor.<\/p>\n
\n\t\u0130ngiltere’de yetkililer, bu y\u0131lki a\u015f\u0131n\u0131n yeti\u015fkinlerde hastaneye yat\u0131\u015f\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 40 oran\u0131nda engelledi\u011fine dair ilk bulgular\u0131 payla\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n